US President Barack Obama’s aides scrambled on Friday to assure China that its hundreds of billions of dollars in US bonds were safe, after Premier Wen Jiabao (溫家寶) expressed concerns about “the safety” of its investments.
“There’s no safer investment in the world than in the United States,” said White House spokesman Robert Gibbs, underlining Obama’s bid to strive for “fiscal sustainability” and slash the ballooning budget deficit.
White House National Economic Council Director Lawrence Summers echoed Obama’s “commitment” that the US would “be sound stewards of the money we invest.”
China held US$727.4 billion in US Treasury bonds at the end of last year, just ahead of Japan, the holder of US$626 billion in bonds, US government data showed.
In a rare expression of concern over Beijing’s mega bond investments, Wen called on US economic planners to safeguard Chinese assets.
“We have lent huge amounts of money to the United States. Of course we are concerned about the safety of our assets,” Wen told reporters in Beijing. “To be honest, I am a little bit worried and I would like to ... call on the United States to honor its word and remain a credible nation and ensure the safety of Chinese assets.”
As the largest creditor to the US, China is “extremely interested in developments in the US economy,” he said.
Analysts say a loss of confidence in US Treasury securities could cause a dramatic drop in the dollar and force Washington to pay higher interest rates.
Scott Brown, chief economist at Raymond James & Associates, said that any Chinese effort to sharply reduce US Treasury holdings would only hurt Beijing.
“There is no incentive for the Chinese to dump their Treasuries,” Brown said.
Most of China’s foreign exchange reserves, which reached US$1.95 trillion by the end of last year, is believed to be held in the greenback.
Summers, reacting to the Chinese premier’s concern at a forum at the Brookings Institution in Washington, cited the prolonged recession in the US and said all resources available had to be utilized to stimulate economic growth.
While the US had to borrow at an “admirably high scale” now to make up for the loss of revenue caused by the recession, “it does mean that your debts can’t be rising relative to your incomes” when the economy begins to expand, he said.
Gibbs said US leaders could give “further reassurance” on foreign investments by demonstrating “their commitment to spending money wisely.”
They could also display a resolve “to stop borrowing more of it in the future by putting us on that path to fiscal sustainability through passage of the president’s budget to cut the deficit in half.”
Obama rolled out an audacious US$3.55 trillion budget proposal last month that bristles with economic reforms and spending on healthcare, climate change and education.
The budget forecasts a US$1.750 trillion deficit in this fiscal year, but foresees that figure falling to US$1.171 trillion next year.
Shares of contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) came under pressure yesterday after a report that Apple Inc is looking to shift some orders from the Taiwanese company to Intel Corp. TSMC shares fell NT$55, or 2.4 percent, to close at NT$2,235 on the local main board, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. Despite the losses, TSMC is expected to continue to benefit from sound fundamentals, as it maintains a lead over its peers in high-end process development, analysts said. “The selling was a knee-jerk reaction to an Intel-Apple report over the weekend,” Mega International Investment Services Corp (兆豐國際投顧) analyst Alex Huang
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is expected to remain Apple Inc’s primary chip manufacturing partner despite reports that Apple could shift some orders to Intel Corp, industry experts said yesterday. The comments came after The Wall Street Journal reported on Friday that Apple and Intel had reached a preliminary agreement following more than a year of negotiations for Intel to manufacture some chips for Apple devices. Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (台灣經濟研究院) economist Arisa Liu (劉佩真) said TSMC’s advanced packaging technologies, including integrated fan-out and chip-on-wafer-on-substrate, remain critical to the performance of Apple’s A-series and M-series chips. She said Intel and Samsung
TRANSITION: With the closure, the company would reorganize its Taiwanese unit to a sales and service-focused model, Bridgestone said Bridgestone Corp yesterday announced it would cease manufacturing operations at its tire plant in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), affecting more than 500 workers. Bridgestone Taiwan Co (台灣普利司通) said in a statement that the decision was based on the Tokyo-based tire maker’s adjustments to its global operational strategy and long-term market development considerations. The Taiwanese unit would be reorganized as part of the closure, effective yesterday, and all related production activities would be concluded, the statement said. Under the plan, Bridgestone would continue to deepen its presence in the Taiwanese market, while transitioning to a sales and service-focused business model, it added. The Hsinchu
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has approved a capital budget of US$31.28 billion for production expansion to meet long-term development needs during the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. The company’s board meeting yesterday approved the capital appropriation plan for purposes such as the installation of advanced technology capacity and fab construction, the world’s largest contract chipmaker said in a statement. At an earnings conference last month, TSMC forecast that its capital expenditure for this year would be at the higher end of the US$52 billion to US$56 billion range it forecast in January in response to robust demand for 5G, AI and