US Federal Reserve Governor Frederic Mishkin, the newest member of the central bank's board, said US inflation was poised to recede only "gradually" given the recent rise in fuel and energy prices.
The Fed's most closely watched measure of inflation should slow to about 2 percent from the current 2.25 percent, Mishkin said during a speech in San Francisco. Moving it below that would be difficult without a shift in monetary policy, he added.
"This process may take a while in light of the recent rebound in prices for gasoline and other petroleum products," Mishkin said in a speech Friday at a conference organized by the San Francisco Fed.
"A substantial further decline in inflation would require a shift in expectations, and such a shift could be difficult and time-consuming to bring about," he said.
The Fed has been successful in anchoring consumers and companies' outlook for prices, which means the central bank doesn't have to respond as aggressively as it did in the late 1970s, Mishkin said. His speech, which was a largely academic study of inflation over the past four decades, didn't mention current prospects for economic growth or this week's interest-rate decision.
Inflation -- as determined by the personal consumption expenditures price index, minus food and energy has been at or above the top of the 1 percent to 2 percent comfort zone identified by Chairman Ben Bernanke for more than two years.
Mishkin said higher fuel charges will seep through to core prices because companies will gradually pass increased energy costs on to their customers.
Mishkin said 2 percent is a reasonable estimate of current long-run expectations for inflation.
Policy makers voted unanimously on March 21 to keep their benchmark interest rate at 5.25 percent, the level it's been at since June. In the accompanying statement, the Fed dropped its tilt toward higher borrowing costs, while strengthening its language on inflation, calling it the "predominant concern."
Central bankers should be careful not to be lulled into a false sense of comfort by contained inflation expectations, Mishkin said in his speech.
"If the monetary authorities were to become complacent and to think that they could get away with not reacting to shocks that, in their mistaken view, no longer have the potential to cause inflation to rise persistently, then inflation expectations would surely become unhinged again," he said.
"Inflation has become less persistent over the past two decades, but the underlying trend may not yet be perfectly stable," Mishkin said.
Intel Corp chief executive officer Lip-Bu Tan (陳立武) is expected to meet with Taiwanese suppliers next month in conjunction with the opening of the Computex Taipei trade show, supply chain sources said on Monday. The visit, the first for Tan to Taiwan since assuming his new post last month, would be aimed at enhancing Intel’s ties with suppliers in Taiwan as he attempts to help turn around the struggling US chipmaker, the sources said. Tan is to hold a banquet to celebrate Intel’s 40-year presence in Taiwan before Computex opens on May 20 and invite dozens of Taiwanese suppliers to exchange views
Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) is expected to share his views about the artificial intelligence (AI) industry’s prospects during his speech at the company’s 37th anniversary ceremony, as AI servers have become a new growth engine for the equipment manufacturing service provider. Lam’s speech is much anticipated, as Quanta has risen as one of the world’s major AI server suppliers. The company reported a 30 percent year-on-year growth in consolidated revenue to NT$1.41 trillion (US$43.35 billion) last year, thanks to fast-growing demand for servers, especially those with AI capabilities. The company told investors in November last year that
Application-specific integrated circuit designer Faraday Technology Corp (智原) yesterday said that although revenue this quarter would decline 30 percent from last quarter, it retained its full-year forecast of revenue growth of 100 percent. The company attributed the quarterly drop to a slowdown in customers’ production of chips using Faraday’s advanced packaging technology. The company is still confident about its revenue growth this year, given its strong “design-win” — or the projects it won to help customers design their chips, Faraday president Steve Wang (王國雍) told an online earnings conference. “The design-win this year is better than we expected. We believe we will win
United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) forecast that its wafer shipments this quarter would grow up to 7 percent sequentially and the factory utilization rate would rise to 75 percent, indicating that customers did not alter their ordering behavior due to the US President Donald Trump’s capricious US tariff policies. However, the uncertainty about US tariffs has weighed on the chipmaker’s business visibility for the second half of this year, UMC chief financial officer Liu Chi-tung (劉啟東) said at an online earnings conference yesterday. “Although the escalating trade tensions and global tariff policies have increased uncertainty in the semiconductor industry, we have not