Despite a possible short-term shock on companies' profitability -- which will depress the local bourse -- the implementation of the alternative minimum tax (AMT) scheme is expected to benefit Taiwan through industrial upgrades and healthier national finances in the long run, BNP Paribas Securities Taiwan said yesterday.
"Given that an average of 14 percent of listed companies' profits came from government subsidies, the implementation of AMT will dent their profitability by the same scale," BNP Paribas' head of research, Jesse Wang, (
Upstream technology firms, including foundries, flat-panel display makers and integrated-circuits design companies will be the most-affected group, Wang said.
This is expected to weigh down the stock market, dragging the benchmark index down to a level of around 5,400 points next year when the new taxation mechanism takes effect, the analyst said, while suggesting investors leverage the chance for bottom-fishing.
The TAIEX slid marginally by 11.63 points, or 0.19 percent, to close at 6,111.89 yesterday, after lawmakers passed the first reading of the draft AMT bill on Wednesday.
The latest version of the AMT proposal will impose a tax rate of 10 percent to 12 percent on businesses enjoying annual profits exceeding NT$2 million with government subsidies taken into account, and a tax rate of 20 percent on individuals having annual earnings surpassing NT$6 million (US$178,428), including overseas income of more than NT$1 million.
If the proposal becomes law it would affect about 5,000 companies and between 16,000 and 17,000 households.
"The approval of the AMT means that Taiwan is beginning to remove or reduce the effective subsidies enjoyed by tech exporters and launch tax reforms," Wang said.
Unlike in the past, when the government was willing to subsidize tech exporters because of their contributions to employment and export growth, it is less willing now, as these firms have mostly moved their manufacturing facilities across the Taiwan Strait, hiring Chinese and generating a trade surplus for China, the analyst said.
The removal of subsidies, however, will be good for Taiwan's industries in the long run, by aiding the rationalization of the tech economy, Wang said.
Price competition would ease, as companies will no longer be able to cut prices at the expense of subsidy providers, and industry consolidation will occur, with weaker players more likely to give up management control while the long-term profitability of industry leaders should rise, he said.
This could stimulate industrial restructuring and upgrades, to sharpen firms' competitive edge against their regional rivals, such as South Korean firms, Wang said.
Meanwhile, Taiwan's fiscal deficits of approximately 3 percent of its GDP can be financed with increased tax revenues, the French securities house predicted.
Leading Taiwanese bicycle brands Giant Manufacturing Co (巨大機械) and Merida Industry Co (美利達工業) on Sunday said that they have adopted measures to mitigate the impact of the tariff policies of US President Donald Trump’s administration. The US announced at the beginning of this month that it would impose a 20 percent tariff on imported goods made in Taiwan, effective on Thursday last week. The tariff would be added to other pre-existing most-favored-nation duties and industry-specific trade remedy levy, which would bring the overall tariff on Taiwan-made bicycles to between 25.5 percent and 31 percent. However, Giant did not seem too perturbed by the
Foxconn Technology Co (鴻準精密), a metal casing supplier owned by Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), yesterday announced plans to invest US$1 billion in the US over the next decade as part of its business transformation strategy. The Apple Inc supplier said in a statement that its board approved the investment on Thursday, as part of a transformation strategy focused on precision mold development, smart manufacturing, robotics and advanced automation. The strategy would have a strong emphasis on artificial intelligence (AI), the company added. The company said it aims to build a flexible, intelligent production ecosystem to boost competitiveness and sustainability. Foxconn
TARIFF CONCERNS: Semiconductor suppliers are tempering expectations for the traditionally strong third quarter, citing US tariff uncertainty and a stronger NT dollar Several Taiwanese semiconductor suppliers are taking a cautious view of the third quarter — typically a peak season for the industry — citing uncertainty over US tariffs and the stronger New Taiwan dollar. Smartphone chip designer MediaTek Inc (聯發科技) said that customers accelerated orders in the first half of the year to avoid potential tariffs threatened by US President Donald Trump’s administration. As a result, it anticipates weaker-than-usual peak-season demand in the third quarter. The US tariff plan, announced on April 2, initially proposed a 32 percent duty on Taiwanese goods. Its implementation was postponed by 90 days to July 9, then
AI SERVER DEMAND: ‘Overall industry demand continues to outpace supply and we are expanding capacity to meet it,’ the company’s chief executive officer said Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday reported that net profit last quarter rose 27 percent from the same quarter last year on the back of demand for cloud services and high-performance computing products. Net profit surged to NT$44.36 billion (US$1.48 billion) from NT$35.04 billion a year earlier. On a quarterly basis, net profit grew 5 percent from NT$42.1 billion. Earnings per share expanded to NT$3.19 from NT$2.53 a year earlier and NT$3.03 in the first quarter. However, a sharp appreciation of the New Taiwan dollar since early May has weighed on the company’s performance, Hon Hai chief financial officer David Huang (黃德才)