A US$7 billion pipeline to be laid across northern Malaysia will divert up to a third of oil now being carried through the Malacca Strait, ensuring a secure supply from the Middle East to East Asia, officials said yesterday.
Work on the 300km pipeline from Kedah state on the northwestern coast to Kelantan state in the northeast will begin next year finish in 2014, said Rahim Kamil Sulaiman, chairman of the project owner, Trans-Peninsula Petroleum Sdn Bhd.
"This is not a political project. It is a commercial undertaking. The project is economically viable," he told a news conference.
PHOTO: AFP
He said the pipeline will be a substitute for the Strait of Malacca, through which half the world's oil is shipped.
The strait is also notorious for robberies and hijackings, although the number of attacks has fallen since Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore, which share the waterway, increased patrols in 2005.
Rahim said the timing of the pipeline was perfect as more oil is headed to China, which has become the world's second largest importer of oil.
Earlier yesterday, the Trans-Peninsula company signed an agreement with Malaysia's Ranhill Engineers and Constructors as well as Indonesia's PT Tripatra for the design and construction of the pipeline.
The signing was witnessed by Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi and Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
Trans-Penisula has also tied up with Saudi Arabia's Al-Banader International Group for oil supplies but has given no details.
Funds for the construction of the pipeline will come from local and foreign investors, Rahim said, declining to reveal details.
Under the plan, crude oil would be refined in Kedah, pumped through the pipe to Kelantan and then loaded onto tankers bound for Japan, China and South Korea, completely bypassing Singapore and the Malacca Strait.
Kedah Chief Minister Mahdzir Khalid told reporters that two refineries, costing a total of US$9 billion, will be built in Kedah by 2010 with a combined refining capacity of 450,000 barrels a day.
Malaysian companies SKS Ventures and Merapoh Resources Corp are expected to unveil details of the refineries in August, he said.
In a statement, Trans-Peninsula said the project will create reserve oil facilities for Asia, which accounts for about a third of world oil consumption.
It said offshore mooring facilities will be built in Yan in Kedah and Bachok in Kelantan to accommodate very large crude carriers, while a major storage tank will be built in Jeli in Kelantan.
In the first phase, which is to become operational by mid-2011, it said the pipeline can carry 2 million barrels of oil a day with a 60 million barrels of storage capacity.
This would triple to 6 million barrels a day of throughput and 180 million barrels in storage when fully completed in 2014, it added.
"There will be a faster turn around of oil tankers. Congestion in the Straits [sic] of Malacca will be eased. There will be ample strategic reserve of crude oil reachable within seven days to East Asia," it said.
It takes oil tankers up to three weeks to sail through the strait to reach east Asia.
Rahim said construction will abide by environmental guidelines and will be designed to traverse through the least settled areas to minimize social impact.
Three cases of Candida auris, a fungus that can cause a yeast infection known as candidiasis in humans, have been reported in Taiwan over the past few years, but they did not display drug resistance, Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Deputy Director-General Philip Lo (羅一鈞) said yesterday. Lo made the statement at a news conference in Taipei, one day after the Washington Post reported that the potentially deadly fungus is spreading in US hospitals. The fungus was first discovered in Japan in 2009 and poses a danger to immunocompromised people, with an estimated mortality rate of 30 to 60 percent, Lo
‘COINCIDENCE’: The former president should keep in mind local and global response to his actions and abide by the law to safeguard national interests, the MAC said The Presidential Office yesterday confirmed that it has received an application from former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) to visit China next week and would be discussing his security detail. “As the travel restrictions on former president Ma have expired, we respect his plan to pay respect to his ancestors in China,” Presidential Office spokeswoman Lin Yu-chan (林聿禪) said. “We will review his travel plan and consult concerned agencies to assist him in arranging his security detail.” “We also hope that Ma, as a former commander in chief of Taiwan, acts in a manner that aligns with national interests and does not hurt
‘DIRE’: Taiwan would not engage in ‘dollar diplomacy,’ the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said, after China reportedly offered Honduras up to US$3 billion to establish relations The government yesterday recalled its ambassador to Honduras after the Central American nation sent its foreign minister to China, signaling that it would sever diplomatic ties with Taiwan. Suspicions concerning ties with Honduras are rife after Honduran President Xiomara Castro on Tuesday last week wrote on Twitter that her country would pursue diplomatic ties with China. Honduran Minister of Foreign Affairs Eduardo Enrique Reina traveled to China on Wednesday “to promote efforts for the establishment of diplomatic relations” on instructions from Castro, Reuters yesterday quoted Honduran presidential spokesman Ivis Alvarado as saying. The government “has decided to immediately recall the ambassador to Honduras
‘NOTHING NEW’: China should not use Tsai Ing-wen’s transits through the US as a pretext to step up aggressive activity in the Taiwan Strait, a Washington official said President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) is to stop over in the US on her way to and from Central America next week, but her administration would not confirm a meeting with US House of Representatives Speaker Kevin McCarthy. Tsai’s delegation is to leave Taipei on Wednesday next week and stop over in New York City, Presidential Office spokeswoman Lin Yu-chan (林聿禪) told a news conference yesterday. Tsai is then to head to Guatemala on Saturday next week for talks with Guatemalan President Alejandro Giammattei and to meet with Taiwanese expatriates, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. On April 3, Tsai is scheduled to travel