Japan yesterday enacted a controversial new law prohibiting desecration of its national flag, a key right-wing agenda pushed by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.
Opponents said it was an attempt to intimidate the public and silence criticism of her government.
The law punishes publicly damaging or defacing the national flag, known as hinomaru, including livestreaming of the scene in ways that would offend the feelings of others.
Photo: AFP
The ambiguous law only intimidates people from using the flag in art, protests or other forms of expression, and could violate constitutional freedom of speech, opponents said.
Japan has a law to punish vandalizing foreign national flags, mainly those displayed at diplomatic facilities, to avoid international disputes.
Takaichi said Japan’s lack of a law criminalizing disrespectful handling of its own national flag is “wrong.”
The law prohibits publicly damaging, removing or defacing a national flag in ways that “causes extreme discomfort or sense of disgust to others.”
It is meant to protect the people’s respect for the flag, the law says.
Violators would face up to two years in prison or a maximum fine of ¥200,000 (US$1,231.6).
The passage of the law highlights a win for Takaichi’s right-wing agenda and her supporters.
Many legal experts have opposed the law, saying the vaguely worded law criminalizes actions on the grounds of people’s feelings and could be used arbitrarily, possibly against those critical of the government.
The law has raised a flurry of questions in parliament about exactly what actions can be punished.
Takaichi’s governing Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) said contraventions include pulling down and discarding a national flag displayed at a municipal building; tearing, burning or cutting a national flag in a public space; stepping on a national flag, covering it with mud in public; livestreaming or uploading footage showing oneself cutting or burning a flag in a private space.
Use of images of a flag in anime, cartoons or those created by artificial intelligence is allowed, because they are not in the tangible form, and flag images that form part of a painting would not be subject to punishment, the party said.
Damaging of miniature hinomaru flags, often used to decorate children’s meals is also allowed.
ON THE MOVE: Trump unexpectedly cut short a trip to return to the White House, while the State Department warned Americans to avoid travel to the Middle East The US on Saturday warned that hostilities between Saudi Arabia and Iran-backed Houthis could “escalate rapidly” after a missile attack targeted Riyadh for the first time since the Yemen conflict resumed. US President Donald Trump on Saturday cut short a weekend at Camp David, a secluded presidential complex in rural Maryland, to return unexpectedly to the White House. The White House gave no explanation for the early return, which comes as a new threshold was crossed in the conflict between Saudi Arabia and the Houthis, who control a large part of Yemen and are fighting government forces backed by a coalition led
The US military came close to boarding a Chinese vessel in the Middle East earlier this year based on a flawed intelligence report prepared with the help of artificial intelligence (AI), CNN said on Friday. US intelligence indicated the ship was carrying nuclear weapons-related components, leading US forces to prepare to intercept it, the broadcaster reported, citing four anonymous sources familiar with the incident. However, the operation was called off after officials determined that an AI chatbot used by an analyst had misidentified the material the ship was carrying. The report was “entirely false,” but “almost started a war,” CNN quoted one source
World leaders gather in New York this week for the UN General Assembly, bracing for US President Donald Trump’s return to the rostrum for a second year running, with talks centering on the widening conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine and the risks of artificial intelligence (AI). Nearly 130 heads of state meet with the post-World War II order under strain and with the UN itself struggling to remain relevant and weathering attacks from Trump, who has slashed the US’ contributions and withdrawn from dozens of UN bodies. Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), who last addressed the diplomatic jamboree via video
Typhoon Dujuan forced the cancellation of at least 275 flights in Japan today and prompted warnings of potentially record-breaking rainfall as the storm nears Tokyo. The typhoon, which is accompanied by high winds, has also led to the early closure in Tokyo of one the world’s biggest video game trade fairs and knocked out power for thousands. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) warned yesterday that rain and winds were expected to intensify even before the typhoon’s arrival. “The total rainfall through Tuesday could exceed the average monthly rainfall for September, resulting in record-breaking heavy rain,” the agency said. The typhoon’s wind speeds were at