Thousands of people on Tuesday gathered in Kyiv and other cities across Ukraine to urge Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy to veto a bill that threatens infrastructure to counter corruption.
It marked the first major rally against the government in more than three years of war.
Ukraine ’s parliament passed legislation that would tighten oversight of two key anti-corruption agencies, which critics say could significantly weaken their independence and give Zelenskiy’s circle greater sway over investigations.
Photo: Reuters
Zelenskiy signed the bill into law, according to the parliament’s Web site late on Tuesday.
Fighting entrenched corruption is crucial for Ukraine’s bid to join the EU and maintain access to billions of dollars in Western aid. The legislation’s passage has triggered public outrage in Ukraine, with some saying it appeared to be a greater moral blow than the routine Russian drone and missile attacks.
The changes would grant the prosecutor general new authority over investigations and cases handled by the National Anti-
Corruption Bureau of Ukraine (NABU) and the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office (SAPO).
“In effect, if this bill becomes law, the head of SAPO will become a nominal figure, while NABU will lose its independence and turn into a subdivision of the prosecutor general’s office,” the agencies said in a joint statement on Telegram.
In a post on X, European Commissioner for Enlargement Marta Kos expressed concern over the vote in the parliament, called the Rada, calling it “a serious step back.”
“Independent bodies like NABU & SAPO are essential for Ukraine’s EU path,” Kos said. “Rule of Law remains in the very center of EU accession negotiations.”
While rallies have taken place during the war in Ukraine, they have largely focused on the return of prisoners of war or missing people.
“Corruption is a problem in any country and it must always be fought,” said Ihor Lachenkov, a blogger who urged people to join the protest through his social media platforms, which reach more than 1.5 million followers.
“Ukraine has far fewer resources than Russia in this war,” he said. “If we misuse them, or worse, allow them to end up in the pockets of thieves, our chances of victory diminish. All our resources must go toward the fight.”
The Ukrainian branch of Transparency International criticized parliament’s decision, saying it undermines one of the most significant reforms since what Ukraine calls its Revolution of Dignity in 2014 and damages trust with international partners.
The group urged Zelenskiy to veto the law, warning that otherwise he would share responsibility with the Rada for “dismantling Ukraine’s anti-corruption infrastructure.”
Many protesters carried signs reading: “Veto the law,” “Protect the anti-corruption system, protect Ukraine’s future,” or simply “We are against it.”
The mood of anger and frustration among the war-weary Ukrainians prevailed in the crowd. Some protesters accused Ukraine’s leadership of prioritizing loyalty and personal connections over the fight against corruption.
“Those who swore to protect the laws and the constitution have instead chosen to shield their inner circle, even at the expense of Ukrainian democracy,” said veteran Oleh Symoroz, sitting in a wheelchair because both his legs were amputated after he was wounded in 2022.
“Instead of setting an example of zero tolerance for corruption, the president is using his power to take control of criminal cases involving his allies,” he said.
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