The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo) army and M23 fighters clashed outside Goma on Friday as the UK, US and France urged citizens to leave the main city in the country’s volatile east, warning the situation could deteriorate rapidly.
Since peace talks failed, the militia group backed by Rwandan troops has gained swathes of territory in mineral-rich eastern DR Congo over the past few weeks, triggering a humanitarian crisis and ringing the provincial capital, which is home to a million people.
US, British and French nationals were urged to leave Goma while airports and borders were still open, in online statements or in messages sent directly by e-mail or text. With fighting intensifying, the UN mission in DRC, known as MONUSCO, on Friday said that its peacekeepers were fighting against the M23.
Photo: AP
MONUSCO’s Quick Reaction Forces have “been actively engaged in intense combat,” the UN said in a statement, adding that “over the past 48 hours MONUSCO heavy artillery fire carried out fire missions against M23 positions.”
It said the raging conflict in the North Kivu province had displaced more than 400,000 people this year and could spark a regional war.
The UN Security Council is to hold an emergency meeting tomorrow to discuss the escalating crisis, a spokesperson said.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was “alarmed by the resumption of hostilities,” his spokesman said in a statement.
“The number of displacements is now over 400,000 people this year alone, almost double the number reported last week,” UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) spokesman Matthew Saltmarsh, told a news briefing in Geneva, Switzerland, on Friday.
UNHCR is “gravely concerned about the safety and security of civilians and internally displaced people” in the east, Saltmarsh said.
“Heavy bombardments caused families from at least nine displacement sites on the periphery of Goma to flee into the city to seek safety and shelter,” he said, adding that many were living rough.
Military sources said clashes took place all day about 20km west of Goma, where cuts to mobile and Internet networks as well as electricity were frequent.
Witnesses said Congolese military helicopters headed Friday toward M23 positions around Sake — 25km northwest of Goma — with explosions heard in western districts of the town.
DR Congo President Felix Tshisekedi was due to hold a defense council meeting yesterday, following a crisis meeting on Thursday.
The military governor of North Kivu, General Peter Cirimwami, died on Friday morning, military and UN sources said.
He had been shot on Thursday near the front line.
‘SHORTSIGHTED’: Using aid as leverage is punitive, would not be regarded well among Pacific Island nations and would further open the door for China, an academic said New Zealand has suspended millions of dollars in budget funding to the Cook Islands, it said yesterday, as the relationship between the two constitutionally linked countries continues to deteriorate amid the island group’s deepening ties with China. A spokesperson for New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Winston Peters said in a statement that New Zealand early this month decided to suspend payment of NZ$18.2 million (US$11 million) in core sector support funding for this year and next year as it “relies on a high trust bilateral relationship.” New Zealand and Australia have become increasingly cautious about China’s growing presence in the Pacific
Indonesia’s Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki yesterday erupted again with giant ash and smoke plumes after forcing evacuations of villages and flight cancelations, including to and from the resort island of Bali. Several eruptions sent ash up to 5km into the sky on Tuesday evening to yesterday afternoon. An eruption on Tuesday afternoon sent thick, gray clouds 10km into the sky that expanded into a mushroom-shaped ash cloud visible as much as 150km kilometers away. The eruption alert was raised on Tuesday to the highest level and the danger zone where people are recommended to leave was expanded to 8km from the crater. Officers also
The team behind the long-awaited Vera Rubin Observatory in Chile yesterday published their first images, revealing breathtaking views of star-forming regions as well as distant galaxies. More than two decades in the making, the giant US-funded telescope sits perched at the summit of Cerro Pachon in central Chile, where dark skies and dry air provide ideal conditions for observing the cosmos. One of the debut images is a composite of 678 exposures taken over just seven hours, capturing the Trifid Nebula and the Lagoon Nebula — both several thousand light-years from Earth — glowing in vivid pinks against orange-red backdrops. The new image
ESPIONAGE: The British government’s decision on the proposed embassy hinges on the security of underground data cables, a former diplomat has said A US intervention over China’s proposed new embassy in London has thrown a potential resolution “up in the air,” campaigners have said, amid concerns over the site’s proximity to a sensitive hub of critical communication cables. The furor over a new “super-embassy” on the edge of London’s financial district was reignited last week when the White House said it was “deeply concerned” over potential Chinese access to “the sensitive communications of one of our closest allies.” The Dutch parliament has also raised concerns about Beijing’s ideal location of Royal Mint Court, on the edge of the City of London, which has so