Syrian insurgents on Tuesday captured four new towns, bringing them closer to the central city of Hama, opposition rights advocates said, while government forces retook some territory they lost last week.
The new push came as Turkey’s president — whose country is a main backer of insurgent groups — says that Syria’s government must engage “in a genuine political process” to prevent the situation from deteriorating further.
The capture of the towns is the latest in the push by insurgents led by the salafi jihadi Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, as well as Turkey-backed opposition fighters. Insurgents were about 10km from Hama, the country’s fourth-largest city.
Photo: AP
The latest push is part of a wide offensive by forces opposed to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad that over the past days has captured large parts of the northern city of Aleppo, Syria’s largest, as well as towns and villages in southern parts of the northwestern Idlib Province.
The insurgents’ military operations administration said that gunmen killed 50 government security personnel as they captured 14 central villages and towns, including Halfaya, Taybat al-Imam, Maardis and Soran.
The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, an opposition war monitor, confirmed that the four towns were taken.
“We are going in the direction of Hama the city and after that, God willing, to Homs, and then to Damascus and the rest of Syria will be liberated again with God’s will,” Hayat Tahrir al-Sham member Abu Abdo al Hamawi said.
State news agency SANA said that Syrian troops were fighting fierce battles in central Hama Province, adding that government forces were reinforcing their posts in the area.
State media reported airstrikes by Syrian and Russian air forces in the area.
Pro-government media and the observatory reported that Syrian government forces on Tuesday captured the village of Khanaser, days after losing it.
Khanaser is on one of the roads that lead to Aleppo.
An aid group warned that some areas in northern Syria are witnessing food shortages.
“The recent escalation in Syria threatens to drag the country back into the darkest days of this near 14-year conflict,” said Angelita Caredda, the Norwegian Refugee Council’s Middle East and North Africa regional director.
“Civilian casualties are rising because of shelling and airstrikes, and thousands of families have been displaced,” she said.
“We call on all parties to adhere to international law in their conduct of hostilities,” Caredda said in a statement.
The long war between al-Assad and his foreign backers, and the array of armed opposition forces seeking his overthrow has killed an estimated 500,000 people over the past 13 years.
To the east, the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said in a statement that they captured seven villages from pro-government fighters.
However, Syrian state media denied that the villages were captured by the US-backed group, saying that the attack was repelled.
The villages are close to a base housing US troops in the area that is close to Iraq.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan told Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani in a telephone call on Tuesday that maintaining peace in Syria and the safety of civilians in Syria was Turkey’s priorities, and that Ankara values Syria’s unity, stability and territorial integrity, according to a statement from the Turkish presidency.
Erdogan also said Turkey was taking steps to prevent Kurdish militant groups in Syria from exploiting the situation.
It was a reference to the Syrian Kurdish militia group that makes up the main component of the Syrian Democratic Forces.
Turkey views the group as a terrorist organization and considers its presence along its southern border as a security threat.
Also on Tuesday, Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan said that the recent rapid advance by insurgents in Syria shows that the Syrian president must reconcile with his own people and hold talks with the opposition.
Al-Assad and officials in his government say all armed groups in opposition-held parts of Syria are terrorists and have rejected any political solution with them.
Turkey has been seeking to normalize ties with Syria to address security threats from groups affiliated with Kurdish militants along its southern border and to help ensure the safe return of more than 3 million Syrian refugees.
Al-Assad has said that Turkey must withdraw its military forces from northern Syria as a condition for any normalization between the two countries.
Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg was deported from Israel yesterday, the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs said, the day after the Israeli navy prevented her and a group of fellow pro-Palestinian activists from sailing to Gaza. Thunberg, 22, was put on a flight to France, the ministry said, adding that she would travel on to Sweden from there. Three other people who had been aboard the charity vessel also agreed to immediate repatriation. Eight other crew members are contesting their deportation order, Israeli rights group Adalah, which advised them, said in a statement. They are being held at a detention center ahead of a
A Chinese scientist was arrested while arriving in the US at Detroit airport, the second case in days involving the alleged smuggling of biological material, authorities said on Monday. The scientist is accused of shipping biological material months ago to staff at a laboratory at the University of Michigan. The FBI, in a court filing, described it as material related to certain worms and requires a government permit. “The guidelines for importing biological materials into the US for research purposes are stringent, but clear, and actions like this undermine the legitimate work of other visiting scholars,” said John Nowak, who leads field
‘THE RED LINE’: Colombian President Gustavo Petro promised a thorough probe into the attack on the senator, who had announced his presidential bid in March Colombian Senator Miguel Uribe Turbay, a possible candidate in the country’s presidential election next year, was shot and wounded at a campaign rally in Bogota on Saturday, authorities said. His conservative Democratic Center party released a statement calling it “an unacceptable act of violence.” The attack took place in a park in the Fontibon neighborhood when armed assailants shot him from behind, said the right-wing Democratic Center, which was the party of former Colombian president Alvaro Uribe. The men are not related. Images circulating on social media showed Uribe Turbay, 39, covered in blood being held by several people. The Santa Fe Foundation
NUCLEAR WARNING: Elites are carelessly fomenting fear and tensions between nuclear powers, perhaps because they have access to shelters, Tulsi Gabbard said After a trip to Hiroshima, US Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard on Tuesday warned that “warmongers” were pushing the world to the brink of nuclear war. Gabbard did not specify her concerns. Gabbard posted on social media a video of grisly footage from the world’s first nuclear attack and of her staring reflectively at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial. On Aug. 6, 1945, the US obliterated Hiroshima, killing 140,000 people in the explosion and by the end of the year from the uranium bomb’s effects. Three days later, a US plane dropped a plutonium bomb on Nagasaki, leaving abut 74,000 people dead by the