A tattooed pop star banned for her slinky dresses and support for women’s rights. Kurdish artists blacklisted and concerts canceled out of concern for alcohol-fueled frolicking between boys and girls.
Turkey’s summer festival season is off to a politically charged start that foreshadows the cultural battles brewing in the polarized country in the run-up to next year’s election — the toughest of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s two-decade rule.
Artists fear that the fun is being drained out of Turkey to flatter the conservative Islamic core of Erdogan’s eroding support.
Photo: AFP
Guitar-strumming folk singer Abdurrahman Lermi — known as Apolas Lermi on stage — offers a case in point.
Lermi saw two of his concerts canceled and social media light up in anger after he refused to take the stage in solidarity with a Greek violinist banned from performing in the traditionally conservative northern port city of Trabzon.
Lermi’s decision to back a fellow artist from a country Turkey has spent much of its history fighting appeared too much for organizers in a municipality run by Erdogan’s ruling party.
“I was accused of being the enemy of Turkey, the enemy of the Turks and a separatist,” Lermi said.
Turkey’s main musicians’ association is understandably upset.
“These bans are unacceptable,” Musical Work Owners’ Society of Turkey president Recep Ergul told reporters.
Musicians and other performers have often felt unfairly singled out by Erdogan’s government for their socially liberal views.
A sweeping crackdown that followed a failed 2016 coup attempt saw numerous independent theaters closed. Music venues reopened during the COVID-19 pandemic long after almost everything else.
Many now worry that their concerts might be sacrificed in the months to come as a show of strength aimed at burnishing Erdogan’s image before his nationalist and conservative voters.
Musicians who sing in minority languages, such as Kurdish, appear to have been affected the most.
Popular ethnically Kurdish singer Aynur Dogan was last month banned from taking the stage in a ruling party-run municipality after organizers deemed her concerts “inappropriate.”
Dogan had previously been targeted by pro-government circles on social media for defending big protests against Erdogan when he was still prime minister in 2013.
Other minorities banned in the past few months include Niyazi Koyuncu — whose repertoire includes songs in dialects of Armenian and ancient Black Sea region tongues — as well as the ethnically Kurdish but German-based Metin and Kemal Kahraman brothers.
“These arbitrary and political decisions amount to discrimination against languages, cultures, lifestyles and genders,” the bar associations of 57 Turkish cities said in a joint statement.
The conservatives’ resurgent cultural influence under Erdogan is perhaps most vividly visible on the Turkish music scene.
One Islamic group managed to successfully pressure the governor of the northwestern city of Eskisehir to ban a festival because “girls and boys who camp together” engage in “inappropriate scenes because of alcohol.”
Another group managed to get pop star Melek Mosso’s shows canceled in the western city of Isparta because of her “immoral” low-cut dresses.
The tattooed star is a strong proponent of the Istanbul Convention combating violence against women that Erdogan — under pressure from the most conservative elements of his ruling coalition — pulled Turkey out of last year.
Turkey’s Supreme Court is due to rule in the coming weeks whether Erdogan had the authority to annul the treaty in an overnight decree.
The European convention was ratified by parliament and would theoretically need its approval for Turkey to leave.
Mosso pushed back against those who “question” her morality and vowed to sing in Isparta “one day.”
She then drew a large crowd at a public concert in the more liberal Istanbul organized by the Turkish Ministry of Culture.
Turkish Minister of Culture Mehmet Nuri Ersoy denies the existence of a government policy targeting minorities and embracing conservative values.
“Let’s try to look at the wider picture,” the minister told a private broadcaster. “We support art and culture. This is our government policy.”
The performers do not agree. More than 1,000 artists and composers have published a joint declaration proclaiming that “music and musicians cannot be silenced.”
Many of the younger women attending Mosso’s Istanbul performance said they felt victimized by Erdogan’s government.
These bans “are a blow to women’s presence in social and working life,” concertgoer Ezgi Aslan said.
“Values such as women’s rights are not being defended by the ruling party,” fellow audience member Selin Cenkoglu added.
A Chinese scientist was arrested while arriving in the US at Detroit airport, the second case in days involving the alleged smuggling of biological material, authorities said on Monday. The scientist is accused of shipping biological material months ago to staff at a laboratory at the University of Michigan. The FBI, in a court filing, described it as material related to certain worms and requires a government permit. “The guidelines for importing biological materials into the US for research purposes are stringent, but clear, and actions like this undermine the legitimate work of other visiting scholars,” said John Nowak, who leads field
Brazil, the world’s largest Roman Catholic country, saw its Catholic population decline further in 2022, while evangelical Christians and those with no religion continued to rise, census data released on Friday by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed. The census indicated that Brazil had 100.2 million Roman Catholics in 2022, accounting for 56.7 percent of the population, down from 65.1 percent or 105.4 million recorded in the 2010 census. Meanwhile, the share of evangelical Christians rose to 26.9 percent last year, up from 21.6 percent in 2010, adding 12 million followers to reach 47.4 million — the highest figure
Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg was deported from Israel yesterday, the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs said, the day after the Israeli navy prevented her and a group of fellow pro-Palestinian activists from sailing to Gaza. Thunberg, 22, was put on a flight to France, the ministry said, adding that she would travel on to Sweden from there. Three other people who had been aboard the charity vessel also agreed to immediate repatriation. Eight other crew members are contesting their deportation order, Israeli rights group Adalah, which advised them, said in a statement. They are being held at a detention center ahead of a
‘THE RED LINE’: Colombian President Gustavo Petro promised a thorough probe into the attack on the senator, who had announced his presidential bid in March Colombian Senator Miguel Uribe Turbay, a possible candidate in the country’s presidential election next year, was shot and wounded at a campaign rally in Bogota on Saturday, authorities said. His conservative Democratic Center party released a statement calling it “an unacceptable act of violence.” The attack took place in a park in the Fontibon neighborhood when armed assailants shot him from behind, said the right-wing Democratic Center, which was the party of former Colombian president Alvaro Uribe. The men are not related. Images circulating on social media showed Uribe Turbay, 39, covered in blood being held by several people. The Santa Fe Foundation