Nissan Motor Co and Mitsubishi Motors Corp have unveiled two new electric mini vehicles, betting that consumers would embrace their battery-powered take on a well-loved class of the tiny, affordable Japanese.
Marking a key push into an less-served part of the electric vehicle (EV) market that could help spur wider adoption, the heads of the two automakers yesterday took the wraps off Nissan’s “Sakura” and Mitsubishi’s “eK X EV.” The two small, boxy EVs are set to go on sale in Japan this summer at a starting price of less than US$15,000.
Small and affordable “kei” mini vehicles are a popular means of transportation in Japan, especially among workers and families living outside of major cities where roads are narrow and public transport networks are sparse. In 2020, they made up more than one-third of new passenger car registrations in Japan.
Photo: Bloomberg
“What Nissan and Mitsubishi are doing, this is the way it should be,” said Takeshi Miyao, an analyst at automotive consultancy Carnorama, referring to their carmaking alliance that also includes Renault SA and has been strained in recent years. “This technology is going to be beneficial for the alliance.”
However, as automakers push to green up their lineups and the Japanese government aims for the country to go net-zero emission by 2050, the kei class of vehicle has been highlighted as one that is especially difficult to electrify. Others have said that adding batteries to kei cars could push their price to a point where they become out of reach for traditional buyers.
The cost of buying kei EVs should eventually fall to less than ￥1.5 million (about US$11,700), Miyao said.
Nissan and Mitsubishi’s joint models get pretty close. After subsidies, both cars start at about ￥1.8 million. While that is on the pricey side for the category, Japanese automakers have been nudging them higher in recent years, adding more features and safety technology.
Developed by the two automakers’ joint venture, NMKV Co, the vehicles are fitted with small 20 kilowatt-hour batteries, giving them “enough cruising range to meet daily needs,” Nissan CEO Makoto Uchida said, speaking at an event in Okayama. “I hope many customers will be able to experience the benefits electric vehicles can offer.”
Other automakers, including Honda Motor Co and Daihatsu Motor Co, a unit of Toyota Motor Corp, are also laying out plans to roll out their own electric mini models within the next few years — moves that could speed up Japan’s relatively slow embrace of EVs.
For now, Nissan and Mitsubishi will be first out of the gate.
The reception of their kei EVs will give some indication of how other automakers will fare in the age of the electrified mini car, Miyao said.
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