On a factory floor in Caracas, the din of dozens of computers working non-stop is deafening. This is the sound of a bitcoin mine — one of several in a country where cheap electricity has made cryptocurrency mining a rare profitable endeavor.
At the enterprise called Doctorminer, in eastern Caracas, nearly 80 computers — worth about US$400 apiece and each the size of a shoebox — generate about US$10,000 in bitcoin equivalent per month.
The process produces intense heat, which requires the constant cooling power of four large fans.
Photo: AFP
The electricity bill for all this?
“I think not even US$10 a month,” said Theodoro Toukoumidis, chief executive officer of Doctorminer, which was founded to erect cryptocurrency mines countrywide and provide the required machines.
“We have discovered a way to generate income effortlessly ... transforming energy into money,” he said.
In a country in recession and contending with the world’s highest inflation of nearly 3,000 percent last year, cryptocurrency mining presents an economic opportunity for a lucky few.
This is made possible by one of the world’s lowest electricity prices: The commodity is heavily subsidized by the Venezuelan government.
“Mining” is one way of producing cryptocurrency, putting high-powered computers to work to solve complicated mathematical problems — and the price of electricity is a major obstacle for miners in many countries.
Yet the rock-bottom rate in Venezuela overrides most other considerations, including power cuts — frequent in a country where public services have all but collapsed, but less spotty in the capital, Caracas, than elsewhere.
Nor are cryptopreneurs in Venezuela put off by Latin America’s third-lowest fixed broadband Internet speed.
“To mine you don’t need super-high-speed Internet,” cryptocurrency researcher and economist Aaron Olmos said.
Toukoumidis sold his car and his partner a motorcycle, each to buy a mining computer.
In 2016, in the dining room of his house, the pair began to build computers to sell.
The venture proved popular, with many people wanting to invest, even “without understanding anything at all” about cryptocurrency mining, Olmos said.
Today, Doctorminer has about 1,500 miners connected to its grid, the company’s Web site says.
As the value of the bolivar has been decimated by years of economic crisis, bitcoin has become increasingly accepted as currency in Caracas.
“Having crypto money is a way out of hyperinflation ... an extra tool for confronting the crisis,” Olmos said.
According to Olmos’ consulting outfit Olmost Group Venezuela, transactions with cryptocurrency peaked at US$303 million in Venezuela in 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic.
This is nowhere near the full value of cryptocurrency in circulation, as it does not factor in the currency generated by mining, he said.
“There is a massive economic activity that is unseen,” Olmos said.
Pedro, a miner, bought two “video cards” with which to mine cryptocurrency in 2017 for US$800.
He said he made his money back in three months, estimating that he has earned about US$20,000 in total.
However, the windfall brought about unforeseen difficulties — the reason Pedro declined to give his full name.
The currency and the practice of mining it are legal, but police frequently arrest miners for failing to jump through bureaucratic hoops.
Reports of extortion are rife in the country that ranks a lowly 176 out of 180 on Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index, and where public officials demanding bribes is a common problem.
Many Venezuelan miners end up behind bars for lacking paperwork, specialist Web sites such as CriptoNoticias say.
“It is something that is better not to talk about,” added Pedro, of his line of work.
PARLIAMENT CHAOS: Police forcibly removed Brazilian Deputy Glauber Braga after he called the legislation part of a ‘coup offensive’ and occupied the speaker’s chair Brazil’s lower house of Congress early yesterday approved a bill that could slash former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro’s prison sentence for plotting a coup, after efforts by a lawmaker to disrupt the proceedings sparked chaos in parliament. Bolsonaro has been serving a 27-year term since last month after his conviction for a scheme to stop Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva from taking office after the 2022 election. Lawmakers had been discussing a bill that would significantly reduce sentences for several crimes, including attempting a coup d’etat — opening up the prospect that Bolsonaro, 70, could have his sentence cut to
China yesterday held a low-key memorial ceremony for the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) not attending, despite a diplomatic crisis between Beijing and Tokyo over Taiwan. Beijing has raged at Tokyo since Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi last month said that a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan could trigger a military response from Japan. China and Japan have long sparred over their painful history. China consistently reminds its people of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, in which it says Japanese troops killed 300,000 people in what was then its capital. A post-World War II Allied tribunal put the death toll
‘UNWAVERING ALLIANCE’: The US Department of State said that China’s actions during military drills with Russia were not conducive to regional peace and stability The US on Tuesday criticized China over alleged radar deployments against Japanese military aircraft during a training exercise last week, while Tokyo and Seoul yesterday scrambled jets after Chinese and Russian military aircraft conducted joint patrols near the two countries. The incidents came after Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi triggered a dispute with Beijing last month with her remarks on how Tokyo might react to a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan. “China’s actions are not conducive to regional peace and stability,” a US Department of State spokesperson said late on Tuesday, referring to the radar incident. “The US-Japan alliance is stronger and more
FALLEN: The nine soldiers who were killed while carrying out combat and engineering tasks in Russia were given the title of Hero of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea North Korean leader Kim Jong-un attended a welcoming ceremony for an army engineering unit that had returned home after carrying out duties in Russia, North Korean state media KCNA reported on Saturday. In a speech carried by KCNA, Kim praised officers and soldiers of the 528th Regiment of Engineers of the Korean People’s Army (KPA) for “heroic” conduct and “mass heroism” in fulfilling orders issued by the ruling Workers’ Party of Korea during a 120-day overseas deployment. Video footage released by North Korea showed uniformed soldiers disembarking from an aircraft, Kim hugging a soldier seated in a wheelchair, and soldiers and officials