Sun, Aug 02, 2020 page5

• Virus Outbreak: In Spain, fruit pickers ditched as COVID-19 spreads

  • AFP, LEPE, Spain
  • • 
    • 
    • 

  Lamine Diakite has been on the street for two weeks since the Spanish shantytown he was staying in burned down, one of hundreds of fruit pickers abandoned as COVID-19 cases soar.

  To protest their situation, he and dozens of other African workers have taken their mattresses and are sleeping in a square outside the town hall in Lepe, near the Portuguese border.

  “Our huts have been burnt down, leaving more than 200 of us in the street,” said Diakite, a 32-year-old Malian. “And during the pandemic, that’s a risk for us and for the rest of the population.”

  

  A seasonal worker walks in a shantytown in Lepe, Spain, on Wednesday.

  Photo: AFP

  Known for its strawberries, Lepe in southern Spain supplies a large part of the European market. There, as in other agricultural areas, workers live in basic shelters without light or running water, cobbled together from wooden pallets, plastic sheeting and mattresses, spaces they trade among themselves for about 250 euros (US$295).

  Despite the unsanitary conditions and impossibility of observing social distancing, no COVID-19 tests have been carried out in the camps, the migrants and Lepe officials said.

  Even so, many have gone on to work in other areas of Spain, such as Lerida in the northeast, where regional authorities last month reimposed a two-week lockdown after the emergence of a new outbreak linked to seasonal workers.

  “It’s very likely there will continue to be outbreaks linked to seasonal workers,” the Spanish Ministry of Health’s emergencies coordinator Fernando Simon said this week.

  Only the northern region of La Rioja has taken drastic measures, pledging to test all seasonal workers whether they have a contract or not.

  In the middle of last month, three shantytowns went up in flames around Lepe in a string of fires that began just after the picking season for strawberries, raspberries and blueberries ended.

  “It was a crazy night,” said Ismaila Fall, a 30-year-old Senegalese man who tried to put out the blaze with water and sand, and suspected it was deliberate.

  However, when it comes to finding a solution, neither the state nor local authorities are willing to take responsibility.

  The migrants “are the government’s problem, not the town hall’s, we can’t regularize their situation,” said Manuel Mora, mayor of Lucena del Puerto, where another camp burned down.

  “Before the harvest, they should have a PCR [polymerase chain reaction] test, but that costs the farmer a lot of money, so the government should help” by providing them, said Juan Jose Alvarez Alcalde, who heads the ASAJA farmworkers’ union.

  There have been makeshift encampments in the Lepe area going back to 1980s, with the UN’s expert on poverty and human rights Olivier De Schutter calling on local authorities to urgently “end the situation of degradation in which seasonal agricultural workers live.”

  The town hall had suggested the army set up a field camp on a plot of industrial land, but the military rejected because of the extreme summer heat, a government source told reporters.

  NETWORK

  “We need a network of lodgings in all agricultural communities” in the area, Lepe town council deputy head Jesus Toronjo said.

  It was looking at a ranch owned by the municipality with space for 800 people, he added.

  Any solution would require cooperation between local authorities, with support from the regional or central government, but that does not look likely given a proliferation of local power struggles.

  “Everyone is just passing the buck,” said Antonio Abad, who heads a non-governmental organization called Asisti that helps migrants. “The problem is the lack of political will” with an immigrant population that “doesn’t take part in polls.”
• Most Popular

  • 1

    China may see full attack as best unification option: Pentagon

  • 2

    Magnitude 7.0 quake hits Yilan

  • 3

    Taiwan celebrates Christmas, kind of, once again after 25 years

  • 4

    China using AI vote meddling: report

  • 5

    Hawaii stuns Cal in 35-31 comeback in Hawaii Bowl