British Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Brexit deal would hurt the nation’s economy more than further delays and continued uncertainty about leaving the EU, a UK think tank said yesterday.
Johnson late on Tuesday won parliament’s support for an election on Dec. 12 that he hopes will break the Brexit deadlock and lead to the approval of the deal he clinched with Brussels earlier this month.
Johnson has said his deal is the only solution to the uncertainty that has weighed on the economy since the 2016 referendum.
By contrast, the opposition Labour Party wants to negotiate a new deal and put it to a second referendum, which could overturn 2016’s result.
Johnson’s Brexit plan opens the door to much looser economic ties between Britain and the EU.
The National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) said that the economic cost of a more distant relationship would outweigh the gains from ending Brexit uncertainty.
“We don’t expect there to be a ‘deal dividend’ at all,” NIESR economist Arno Hantzsche said. “A deal would reduce the risk of a disorderly Brexit outcome, but eliminate the possibility of a closer economic relationship.”
Johnson’s proposed deal would leave the country £70 billion (US$90 billion) worse off, the NIESR said.
“The UK economy will continue to suffer what we’re calling a ‘slow puncture,’” NIESR director Jagjit Chadha told Bloomberg. “No pop, no bang, but a slow puncture, as investment is deferred and delayed in the face of uncertainty.”
Unlike former British prime minister Theresa May’s deal, Johnson’s does not require England, Scotland and Wales to stay in a customs union with the EU in the future, making tariffs and other barriers likely after a transition period.
The NIESR estimated that in 10 years’ time, Britain’s economy would be 3.5 percent smaller under Johnson’s plan than if it stayed in the EU — roughly equivalent to losing the economic output of Wales.
In a scenario of ongoing uncertainty similar to now — where Britain keeps the economic benefit of unrestricted access to EU markets, but without any long-term guarantees — the economy would be 2 percent smaller, it forecast.
May’s deal would have limited the damage to 3 percent, while a “no deal” Brexit would make the economy 5.6 percent smaller than if it stayed, the NIESR said.
Earlier this month another think tank, UK in a Changing Europe, estimated Johnson’s deal would make Britain more than 6 percent poorer per head.
The NIESR forecast Britain’s economy would grow 1.4 percent this year and next, assuming no major short-term change to Britain’s relationship with the EU, down from 1.6 percent last year and well below its long-term average.
Additional reporting by Bloomberg
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is to visit Russia next month for a summit of the BRICS bloc of developing economies, Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) said on Thursday, a move that comes as Moscow and Beijing seek to counter the West’s global influence. Xi’s visit to Russia would be his second since the Kremlin sent troops into Ukraine in February 2022. China claims to take a neutral position in the conflict, but it has backed the Kremlin’s contentions that Russia’s action was provoked by the West, and it continues to supply key components needed by Moscow for
Japan scrambled fighter jets after Russian aircraft flew around the archipelago for the first time in five years, Tokyo said yesterday. From Thursday morning to afternoon, the Russian Tu-142 aircraft flew from the sea between Japan and South Korea toward the southern Okinawa region, the Japanese Ministry of Defense said in a statement. They then traveled north over the Pacific Ocean and finished their journey off the northern island of Hokkaido, it added. The planes did not enter Japanese airspace, but flew over an area subject to a territorial dispute between Japan and Russia, a ministry official said. “In response, we mobilized Air Self-Defense
CRITICISM: ‘One has to choose the lesser of two evils,’ Pope Francis said, as he criticized Trump’s anti-immigrant policies and Harris’ pro-choice position Pope Francis on Friday accused both former US president Donald Trump and US Vice President Kamala Harris of being “against life” as he returned to Rome from a 12-day tour of the Asia-Pacific region. The 87-year-old pontiff’s comments on the US presidential hopefuls came as he defied health concerns to connect with believers from the jungle of Papua New Guinea to the skyscrapers of Singapore. It was Francis’ longest trip in duration and distance since becoming head of the world’s nearly 1.4 billion Roman Catholics more than 11 years ago. Despite the marathon visit, he held a long and spirited
China would train thousands of foreign law enforcement officers to see the world order “develop in a more fair, reasonable and efficient direction,” its minister for public security has said. “We will [also] send police consultants to countries in need to conduct training to help them quickly and effectively improve their law enforcement capabilities,” Chinese Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong (王小洪) told an annual global security forum. Wang made the announcement in the eastern city of Lianyungang on Monday in front of law enforcement representatives from 122 countries, regions and international organizations such as Interpol. The forum is part of ongoing