She eats sea grass, drinks milk from a rubber glove, snuggles up to passing canoes and frequently beaches herself — but these idiosyncrasies have not stopped an entire nation from falling in love with her.
Thailand has a new national sweetheart — an orphaned baby dugong called Mariam.
Mariam is being hand-reared after she was found alone near a beach in southern Krabi Province in April and rescued.
Photo: AFP
After photographs showing the five-month-old marine creature appearing to hug her human helpers went viral online, Thailand’s Department of Marine and Coastal Resources (DMCR) dubbed her “the nation’s sweetheart.”
Now she is poised to become the star of a live video feed and experts are designing a coastal holding pen to protect her from passing boats.
Around 200 dugongs, which are a species of manatee, are believed to live in Thai waters.
Photo: AFP
They usually stay close to their mothers until they are 18 months’ old, but in April, marine researchers found Marium swimming by herself.
After conservationists moved her to a nearby dugong habitat, Marium — whose name means “lady of the sea” in the local dialect — repeatedly snuggled up to boats and canoes instead of other dugongs, leading the rescue team to deduce that she was an orphan seeking a mother figure.
They began feeding her milk and sea grass.
“We call our orange kayak ‘Mother Orange,’” said Nantarika Chansue, director of Chulalongkorn University’s aquatic animal medicine unit in Bangkok. “When Mother Orange sweeps by, Marium follows.”
“She’s the center of attention. She’s a baby, she’s an orphan, she’s rare. When she’s hungry she puts her thumb in her mouth and sucks it. If she’s a little bit hungry, it’s one hand [flipper], if she’s very hungry: two hands,” Nantarika said.
Marium weighs 29.5kg and is already almost the size of an adult human, but dugongs can grow to be 3m, weigh up to 500kg and live for up to 70 years.
They are listed as “vulnerable” by the International Union of Conservation for Nature, signaling that they are at high risk of extinction in the wild.
Nantarika hopes that Marium will learn to live independently after a period of hand-feeding, as wild manatees have done in the past.
Nantarika said she does not think there is a risk Marium will become too attached to humans to return to the wild.
“I don’t think so, because I’ve seen experiences with manatees in the US — you can hand-raise them and still they go back to nature. We have to wean [the dugong off] humans later — right now we want her to attach to us [so they can care for her],” Nantarika said.
Her carers are planning to build an “artificial tidal pool” to solve the problem of Marium beaching herself.
“She hasn’t learned when to go to deep water,” said Nantarika, who added that Marium will be put in the pool at night so that if the tide goes down, she will still be in water. “It’ll be like having a puppy and taking them into the home at night.”
Other challenges have involved Marium’s fussiness over fake nipples when drinking vitamin-enriched milk formula.
“We had all kinds of artificial nipples — goat, cow — but she didn’t like them. We invented one using a rubber glove finger, stuffing it with gauze then running an IV tube through it. When she sucks it has a munchy feeling,” Nantarika said.
Nantarika launched an online appeal for donations to pay for Marium’s care, receiving 1.7 million baht (US$55,592). The fundraiser was halted after two days, with the amount raised thought to be enough to cover care for one year.
Now Marium’s fans await the launch of a video live-stream following her every move, expected from the DMCR within weeks.
“Marium is so adorable. She becomes the nation’s sweetheart and helps raise public awareness to conservation and the plight of dugongs,” DMCR Director-General Jatuporn Burutpat said.
Nantarika urged cautious optimism about Marium’s future.
“I hope she makes it, but I’m careful. She’s following anything that looks like a boat. That’s a great danger if she finds boats with motors,” Nantarika said.
She said the enormous efforts required to raise the dugong were worth it.
“This is representative of rare marine animals. She’s a symbol,” Nantarika added.
POLITICAL PRISONERS VS DEPORTEES: Venezuela’s prosecutor’s office slammed the call by El Salvador’s leader, accusing him of crimes against humanity Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele on Sunday proposed carrying out a prisoner swap with Venezuela, suggesting he would exchange Venezuelan deportees from the US his government has kept imprisoned for what he called “political prisoners” in Venezuela. In a post on X, directed at Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, Bukele listed off a number of family members of high-level opposition figures in Venezuela, journalists and activists detained during the South American government’s electoral crackdown last year. “The only reason they are imprisoned is for having opposed you and your electoral fraud,” he wrote to Maduro. “However, I want to propose a humanitarian agreement that
ECONOMIC WORRIES: The ruling PAP faces voters amid concerns that the city-state faces the possibility of a recession and job losses amid Washington’s tariffs Singapore yesterday finalized contestants for its general election on Saturday next week, with the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) fielding 32 new candidates in the biggest refresh of the party that has ruled the city-state since independence in 1965. The move follows a pledge by Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財), who took office last year and assumed the PAP leadership, to “bring in new blood, new ideas and new energy” to steer the country of 6 million people. His latest shake-up beats that of predecessors Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) and Goh Chok Tong (吳作棟), who replaced 24 and 11 politicians respectively
Young women standing idly around a park in Tokyo’s west suggest that a giant statue of Godzilla is not the only attraction for a record number of foreign tourists. Their faces lit by the cold glow of their phones, the women lining Okubo Park are evidence that sex tourism has developed as a dark flipside to the bustling Kabukicho nightlife district. Increasing numbers of foreign men are flocking to the area after seeing videos on social media. One of the women said that the area near Kabukicho, where Godzilla rumbles and belches smoke atop a cinema, has become a “real
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to