The first prose piece by Lord of the Rings author J.R.R. Tolkien is due to be published in Britain today, a version of an epic Finnish poem that experts describe as “undeniably his darkest work.”
Written between1914 and 1915 when Tolkien was still a student at the University of Oxford, The Story of Kullervo shows the young author “finding his feet,” University Paris Est-Criteil professor of comparative literature Vincent Ferre told reporters.
Fascinated by ancient languages from a young age, Tolkien was taken by the 19th century work of epic poetry, Kalevala, a compilation of mythology and folklore which tells the story of Kullervo.
Photo: AFP
The story is “the first time that J.R.R. Tolkien, who had been a poet until then, began writing prose,” Ferre, a Tolkien expert, said. “We could say that Tolkien is finding his feet... He ultimately leaves the story to one side without finishing it, switching to write more personal and original works.”
Published by Harper Collins, the short story is to be released in Britian today and on Oct. 27 in the US.
The Story of Kullervo was first published in 2010 in the academic journal Tolkien Studies by English professor Verlyn Flieger.
Flieger had copied out a manuscript written by Tolkien in pencil held at the University of Oxford’s Bodleian Library.
“I began to think that it deserved a wider audience than subscribers to a scholarly journal,” Flieger said.
After some consideration, the Tolkien estate granted permission.
“It’s his earliest mythic story, and thus a precursor of all that is to come,” said Flieger, who edited the edition. “It is also undeniably his darkest work and thus foreshadows the darker and more somber aspects of his invented world.”
Kullervo is a precursor to Turin Turambar, an important character in Tolkien’s works who is the protagonist of the novel The Children of Hurin and appears in mythological saga The Simarillion. Both Kullervo and Turambar are cursed and have a father who was the tragic victim of a powerful figure with magical abilities, according to Ferre.
According to Flieger, much unpublished writing by Tolkien is kept at the Bodleian, mainly “lectures and lecture notes, as well as shorter writings.”
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