Greece’s lenders sent a team to Athens yesterday to inspect a government austerity plan they want implemented in exchange for aid, while Germany suggested a new bailout may be renegotiated as debate raged over the size of losses bondholders should face.
Facing a wave of strikes and protests, Greece’s Socialist government is accelerating its debt strategy to meet the terms of an IMF and EU rescue deal so it can receive a new loan next month and avoid bankruptcy.
The “troika” team of inspectors, which had threatened to cut off aid if Athens did not move faster, is expected to begin talks today on a plan demanded by lenders to deepen budget cuts and raise taxes, which has set off protests not seen since June when riot police fought running battles with activists.
Photo: AFP
German Chancellor Angela Merkel suggested that parts of a planned new 109 billion euro (US$148.6 billion) rescue for Greece could be reopened, depending on the outcome of the troika’s audit.
“We have to wait and see what the troika ... finds and what it will tell us [whether] we will have to renegotiate or not,” Merkel told Greek state television NET, without elaborating.
Several hundred activists affiliated with the Communist Party of Greece converged on the Ministry of Finance yesterday waving a banner saying “We won’t pay!” They planned to burn bills for a new one-off income tax introduced this summer while Athens and other parts of the country were hit by transport strikes.
If deemed adequate by the inspectors, the new austerity drive will secure an 8 billion euro loan Greece needs to pay bills and salaries next month and bring it closer to starting a second bailout agreed in July.
As a condition of the visit and to resolve the row with the lenders, the Greek government had promised to send a written assurance outlining its new plan to meet its bailout targets. Its contents have not been made public.
Germany has repeatedly said negotiations about the details of the second rescue deal can begin only when the troika says Greece has qualified to receive the tranche expected next month, the sixth under a first bailout agreed to last year.
At the same time, leaders from around the world have urged eurozone capitals to end a tortuous debate and create a safety net big enough to prevent Greece’s problems from spreading to other euro zonemembers and triggering a fresh global downturn.
The second bailout aims to ease Greece’s debt burden by imposing a 21 percent loss on private Greek bondholders.
After intensifying debate among economists and policymakers that only a 50 percent loss would make the country’s debt viable, more investors have signed up to the bond exchange plan, Greek financial daily Naftemporiki reported.
Citing an unidentified finance ministry official, it said Greece’s weeks-long struggle to lure private bondholders into the rescue plan had ended with it reaching the 90 percent participation target.
The finance ministry declined to comment on the report.
There is no agreement yet among eurozone governments on whether a renegotiation is needed, including more pain for Greece’s bank creditors, or on a US-sponsored plan to leverage the bloc’s rescue fund to give it more firepower.
Germany’s Bundestag will vote today on widening the scope of the European Financial Stability Facility bailout fund, as agreed by the EU leaders on July 21.
Bus and tram operators and taxi drivers staged strikes yesterday, causing long traffic jams leading into the ancient city center and forcing luggage-hauling tourists scrambling to find rides to the airport.
Other trades ranging from craftsmen, printers and tax officials also staged stoppages and activists planned marches on parliament and the port of Piraeus later in the day.
Lawmakers opened the way to the troika visit on Tuesday by passing a property tax bill. That piles the pressure on Greeks suffering from several waves of belt-tightening and deepens an economic downturn heading into its fourth year.
OPTIMISTIC: A Philippine Air Force spokeswoman said the military believed the crew were safe and were hopeful that they and the jet would be recovered A Philippine Air Force FA-50 jet and its two-person crew are missing after flying in support of ground forces fighting communist rebels in the southern Mindanao region, a military official said yesterday. Philippine Air Force spokeswoman Colonel Consuelo Castillo said the jet was flying “over land” on the way to its target area when it went missing during a “tactical night operation in support of our ground troops.” While she declined to provide mission specifics, Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala confirmed that the missing FA-50 was part of a squadron sent “to provide air support” to troops fighting communist rebels in
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,
ECONOMIC DISTORTION? The US commerce secretary’s remarks echoed Elon Musk’s arguments that spending by the government does not create value for the economy US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Sunday said that government spending could be separated from GDP reports, in response to questions about whether the spending cuts pushed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency could possibly cause an economic downturn. “You know that governments historically have messed with GDP,” Lutnick said on Fox News Channel’s Sunday Morning Futures. “They count government spending as part of GDP. So I’m going to separate those two and make it transparent.” Doing so could potentially complicate or distort a fundamental measure of the US economy’s health. Government spending is traditionally included in the GDP because
Hundreds of people in rainbow colors gathered on Saturday in South Africa’s tourist magnet Cape Town to honor the world’s first openly gay imam, who was killed last month. Muhsin Hendricks, who ran a mosque for marginalized Muslims, was shot dead last month near the southern city of Gqeberha. “I was heartbroken. I think it’s sad especially how far we’ve come, considering how progressive South Africa has been,” attendee Keisha Jensen said. Led by motorcycle riders, the mostly young crowd walked through the streets of the coastal city, some waving placards emblazoned with Hendricks’s image and reading: “#JUSTICEFORMUHSIN.” No arrest