Visiting slums that few Brazilians dare to enter, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva launched a program on Friday to inject huge amounts of government money to lift poor residents out of misery in hopes of ousting the drug gangs that control the shantytowns.
The nearly US$1 billion public works project will fund basic services like running water and underground sewage pipes, while creating thousands of jobs and an official government presence in three of the largest of squatter settlements that cover many of Rio's hillsides.
The money will also build schools, widen roads that few cars can navigate and even give slum dwellers their first real addresses, as well as the ability to apply for government-sponsored credit so they can improve ramshackle homes that frequently collapse or sustain heavy damage in tropical rainstorms.
PHOTO: EPA
Silva, Brazil's first working class president, was protected by heavily armed police who secured the entrances and exits of the Alemao slum where he spoke before heading to two other shantytowns.
Underscoring the danger of the slums, police killed six criminal suspects before dawn in two other Rio slums just hours before Silva spoke.
Stray bullets from shootouts between police and gang members kill or injure an innocent person every other day in Rio on average.
"I'm tired of seeing Rio on the front page of newspapers as if the city is a symbol of violence and stray bullets, when 99 percent of the people here are honest," Silva told a cheering crowd.
He also said that police have a responsibility to improve life in Rio's 600 slums, saying they must start treating residents with respect.
Residents of the shantytowns have long complained that police officers consider the neighborhoods as enemy territory, entering with automatic weapons and shooting before asking questions.
"Citizens who are bandits don't have to be treated with rose petals, but the police before coming here have to know that men, women and children also live here," Silva said.
Last year, the Alemao slum complex -- home to some 150,000 people -- gained infamy for a months-long battle between drug gangs and police that claimed at least 38 lives.
Police are still stationed behind sandbags outside the slum's main entrances, and drug gang members with automatic weapons roam Alemao's mazelike alleyways.
Hundreds of residents, many waving white flags, descended from exposed brick hovels, down narrow alleyways, to hear Silva speak on a makeshift stage.
Samba percussionists played and a video showed an artist's rendering of the sprawling shantytown transformed into a utopian hillside community filled with wide avenues and an overhead cable car system to carry residents up and down steep hillsides from the commuter train station.
"Here we vote and then we never see the politicians. It's unprecedented for the president to come to Alemao. This day will go down in history," said 29-year-old Roni Charles, who works with the AfroReggae community group that tries to steer young people away from violence.
In the Alemao slum alone, Silva promised that 2,000 homes would be replaced and 4,000 would get renovations.
The program will also build new schools, job training centers, a health clinic and post office while creating some 2,000 jobs.
"I really hope this will improve things. We really need peace and we really need jobs, let's hope we get a little of both from Lula, after all that's why we voted for him," said Roseangela Coutinho, a 31-year-old housewife, referring to the president by his nickname.
IDENTITY: A sex extortion scandal involving Thai monks has deeply shaken public trust in the clergy, with 11 monks implicated in financial misconduct Reverence for the saffron-robed Buddhist monkhood is deeply woven into Thai society, but a sex extortion scandal has besmirched the clergy and left the devout questioning their faith. Thai police this week arrested a woman accused of bedding at least 11 monks in breach of their vows of celibacy, before blackmailing them with thousands of secretly taken photos of their trysts. The monks are said to have paid nearly US$12 million, funneled out of their monasteries, funded by donations from laypeople hoping to increase their merit and prospects for reincarnation. The scandal provoked outrage over hypocrisy in the monkhood, concern that their status
Trinidad and Tobago declared a new state of emergency on Friday after authorities accused a criminal network operating in prisons across the country of plotting to kill key government officials and attack public institutions. It is the second state of emergency to be declared in the twin-island republic in a matter of months. In December last year, authorities took similar action, citing concerns about gang violence. That state of emergency lasted until mid-April. Police said that smuggled cellphones enabled those involved in the plot to exchange encrypted messages. Months of intelligence gathering led investigators to believe the targets included senior police officers,
The United States Federal Communications Commission said on Wednesday it plans to adopt rules to bar companies from connecting undersea submarine communication cables to the US that include Chinese technology or equipment. “We have seen submarine cable infrastructure threatened in recent years by foreign adversaries, like China,” FCC Chair Brendan Carr said in a statement. “We are therefore taking action here to guard our submarine cables against foreign adversary ownership, and access as well as cyber and physical threats.” The United States has for years expressed concerns about China’s role in handling network traffic and the potential for espionage. The U.S. has
A disillusioned Japanese electorate feeling the economic pinch goes to the polls today, as a right-wing party promoting a “Japanese first” agenda gains popularity, with fears over foreigners becoming a major election issue. Birthed on YouTube during the COVID-19 pandemic, spreading conspiracy theories about vaccinations and a cabal of global elites, the Sanseito Party has widened its appeal ahead of today’s upper house vote — railing against immigration and dragging rhetoric that was once confined to Japan’s political fringes into the mainstream. Polls show the party might only secure 10 to 15 of the 125 seats up for grabs, but it is