Myanmar opens talks today on drafting a constitution but the junta has already refused to put a timetable on its transition to democracy despite coming under growing international pressure to reform.
The new session of the National Convention comes two days after Information Minister Kyaw Hsan officially confirmed that the military regime had extended by six months the house arrest of Myanmar's democracy icon, Aung San Suu Kyi.
Myanmar has no constitution and the junta, headed by Senior General Than Shwe, has been discussing a new basic law on and off for more than a decade.
Writing a constitution is the first step on the military's "road map" to democracy that, in theory, would eventually lead to elections.
The reclusive military leaders, who have ruled the country since 1962, have come under mounting scrutiny in recent days.
The UN Security Council called on Friday for a formal meeting on Myanmar and Southeast Asian lawmakers have urged Myanmar's expulsion from ASEAN unless it carries out democratic reforms within a year.
But Kyaw Hsan told reporters on Saturday that no time frame could be put on the talks, which the junta says will lead to a "disciplined democracy."
"How many sessions there are and how long it will take are not important," Kyaw Hsan said, adding that it "depends on how many obstacles are placed in our way by the destructive elements."
He declined to elaborate on precisely who the "destructive elements" are.
Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD) is boycotting the convention, calling for the Nobel peace laureate's release. Their absence has led European nations, the US and the UN to condemn the proceedings.
"We have many political parties and the NLD is just one of them," said Aung Toe, chief justice of the Supreme Court.
"Why do we have to invite them? They keep boycotting the convention. Why should we?" he said to a press conference on Saturday.
The NLD won a landslide victory in 1990 elections, but the junta never recognized the result.
The convention's next session, expected to last about two months, gathers more than 1,000 hand-picked delegates at a secluded military compound outside Yangon, where they stay with resort-like comforts including a movie theater and a golf course.
During the session, delegates are rarely allowed to leave the compound and have no contact with the outside world.
Sunai Phasuk, a consultant on Myanmar with Human Rights Watch in Bangkok, said the proceedings lacked any meaningful public participation.
"It is only the attempt of the regime to equip itself with some pretense of legitimacy," he said.
"It will not lead to reconciliation in the country, it will not lead to further democratization," he said.
The basic law would effectively bar Suu Kyi from running for president, and would allow the military to appoint one quarter of the members of an eventual parliament.
Asda Juyanama, a former Thai ambassador to Myanmar, said the junta's "objective is to have a constitution the way it wants."
"It's a put-up job," he said of the delegates gathering next week. "They have got their directives from the military already."
A fire caused by a burst gas pipe yesterday spread to several homes and sent a fireball soaring into the sky outside Malaysia’s largest city, injuring more than 100 people. The towering inferno near a gas station in Putra Heights outside Kuala Lumpur was visible for kilometers and lasted for several hours. It happened during a public holiday as Muslims, who are the majority in Malaysia, celebrate the second day of Eid al-Fitr. National oil company Petronas said the fire started at one of its gas pipelines at 8:10am and the affected pipeline was later isolated. Disaster management officials said shutting the
US Vice President J.D. Vance on Friday accused Denmark of not having done enough to protect Greenland, when he visited the strategically placed and resource-rich Danish territory coveted by US President Donald Trump. Vance made his comment during a trip to the Pituffik Space Base in northwestern Greenland, a visit viewed by Copenhagen and Nuuk as a provocation. “Our message to Denmark is very simple: You have not done a good job by the people of Greenland,” Vance told a news conference. “You have under-invested in the people of Greenland, and you have under-invested in the security architecture of this
UNREST: The authorities in Turkey arrested 13 Turkish journalists in five days, deported a BBC correspondent and on Thursday arrested a reporter from Sweden Waving flags and chanting slogans, many hundreds of thousands of anti-government demonstrators on Saturday rallied in Istanbul, Turkey, in defence of democracy after the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu which sparked Turkey’s worst street unrest in more than a decade. Under a cloudless blue sky, vast crowds gathered in Maltepe on the Asian side of Turkey’s biggest city on the eve of the Eid al-Fitr celebration which started yesterday, marking the end of Ramadan. Ozgur Ozel, chairman of the main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), which organized the rally, said there were 2.2 million people in the crowd, but
JOINT EFFORTS: The three countries have been strengthening an alliance and pressing efforts to bolster deterrence against Beijing’s assertiveness in the South China Sea The US, Japan and the Philippines on Friday staged joint naval drills to boost crisis readiness off a disputed South China Sea shoal as a Chinese military ship kept watch from a distance. The Chinese frigate attempted to get closer to the waters, where the warships and aircraft from the three allied countries were undertaking maneuvers off the Scarborough Shoal — also known as Huangyan Island (黃岩島) and claimed by Taiwan and China — in an unsettling moment but it was warned by a Philippine frigate by radio and kept away. “There was a time when they attempted to maneuver