The US Agriculture Department (USDA) said on Saturday the Washington state dairy cow infected with mad cow disease had probably been imported from Canada but Canadian authorities called the statement premature.
Ron DeHaven, the USDA's chief veterinarian, told reporters the animal was likely imported into Idaho from Alberta in August 2001.
"The positive animal likely entered the United States as part of a group of 74 dairy cattle that were imported through the border crossing at Eastport [in Idaho]," DeHaven said.
PHOTO: AP
But in Ottawa, chief Canadian veterinarian Dr. Brian Evans told a news conference: "It would be premature to draw such a conclusion at this time ... As yet, there is no definitive evidence that confirms that the BSE-infected cow originated in Canada."
In May this year, Canadian officials reported a single case of mad cow disease in a black Angus cow in Alberta, but the USDA said it was too early to speculate on whether the two cases were related.
This week's discovery of the first US case of mad cow disease in a Holstein dairy cow has halted most US exports of beef, sent food company stocks tumbling and shaken consumer confidence.
Some two dozen countries including Japan have banned US beef, seriously threatening the US$27 billion US cattle industry.
investigation
DeHaven said the 74 imported cows were sent to a dairy farm in Mattawa, Washington, and the infected cow was later sold to another dairy operation in Mabton, Washington. The USDA is still unsure where the cow was born.
The USDA, which has already quarantined two Washington herds, is investigating where the other 73 dairy cows went.
"We feel confident that we are going to be able to determine the whereabouts of most, if not all, of these animals within the next several days," DeHaven said.
Evans said Canadian and US authorities were cooperating closely to track the origins of the cow, but the US needed to carry out a full scientific probe which could be submitted to international experts for peer review.
"It is imperative that all the evidence be weighed and verified before anyone jumps to any predetermination," he said. "There is still much investigative work to be done."
The US National Cattlemen's Beef Association said its trading partners should allow US beef shipments to resume if the infected cow came from Canada.
The USDA said meat linked to the infected cow was sold in Washington, Oregon, California and Nevada.
"It's too early for us to know how much of it has been sold and ... whether it has in fact been consumed," said Kenneth Petersen of the USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service.
Safeway Inc, Fred Meyer and Albertsons Inc have asked customers to return certain cases of beef patties and other products that originated at Vern's of Moses Lake Meats, which slaughtered the infected cow.
The plant this week recalled more than 4,5005kg of raw ground beef.
Bush administration officials repeated assurances that the beef supply was safe for consumers.
`high risk' material
Scientists believe mad cow disease spreads through the consumption of feed contaminated with diseased brain or spinal column material. The Food and Drug Administration said it had located all "high risk" material from the infected cow.
A USDA spokeswoman said that due to the new findings, the department would take another look at a proposal to reopen the border to young Canadian cattle.
"New information from the investigation will be taken into consideration," Julie Quick said.
An outbreak of mad cow disease, or bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), forced the slaughter of millions of cattle in Europe in the 1990s.
At least 137 people, mostly in Britain, died of a human form of the disease, known as variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
The pledge by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi to “work, work, work, work and work” for her country has been named the catchphrase of the year, recognizing the effort Japan’s first female leader had to make to reach the top. Takaichi uttered the phrase in October when she was elected as head of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). Many were initially as worried about her work ethic as supportive of her enthusiasm. In a country notorious for long working hours, especially for working women who are also burdened with homemaking and caregiving, overwork is a sensitive topic. The recognition triggered a
A plan by Switzerland’s right-wing People’s Party to cap the population at 10 million has the backing of almost half the country, according to a poll before an expected vote next year. The party, which has long campaigned against immigration, argues that too-fast population growth is overwhelming housing, transport and public services. The level of support comes despite the government urging voters to reject it, warning that strict curbs would damage the economy and prosperity, as Swiss companies depend on foreign workers. The poll by newspaper group Tamedia/20 Minuten and released yesterday showed that 48 percent of the population plan to vote
‘HEART IS ACHING’: Lee appeared to baffle many when he said he had never heard of six South Koreans being held in North Korea, drawing criticism from the families South Korean President Lee Jae-myung yesterday said he was weighing a possible apology to North Korea over suspicions that his ousted conservative predecessor intentionally sought to raise military tensions between the war-divided rivals in the buildup to his brief martial law declaration in December last year. Speaking to reporters on the first anniversary of imprisoned former South Korean president Yoon Suk-yeol’s ill-fated power grab, Lee — a liberal who won a snap presidential election following Yoon’s removal from office in April — stressed his desire to repair ties with Pyongyang. A special prosecutor last month indicted Yoon and two of his top
The Philippines deferred the awarding of a project that is part of a plan to build one of the world’s longest marine bridges after local opposition over the potential involvement of a Chinese company due to national security fears. The proposals are “undergoing thorough review” by the Asian Development Bank (ADB), which acts as a lender and an overseer of the project to ensure it meets international environmental and governance standards, the Philippine Department of Public Works and Highways said in a statement on Monday in response to queries from Bloomberg. The agency said it would announce the winning bidder once ADB