Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) yesterday said next month’s Han Kuang military exercises would involve the largest ever mobilization of reservists for the annual drills, which are being extended to improve the Taiwan’s response to “gray zone” harassment by China.
The Han Kuang exercises, which the defense ministry said would be held from July 9 to 18, are conducted every year across Taiwan to train its armed forces as China ramps up military pressure on the nation.
Koo yesterday told the Legislative Yuan that as many as 22,000 reservists would be called up to take part in the exercises, up from 14,647 last year.
Photo: Tu Chien-jung, Taipei Times
“Our main objective is to verify how much time it takes for a reserve brigade to regain full combat capability after being called up,” Koo said.
Taiwan maintains a standing call-up system to train its reservists, and the mobilization this year would be expanded as part of the annual military drills.
The Ministry of National Defense said the annual drills would be extended to 10 days and nine nights, compared with five days and four nights last year.
Koo said the most significant change would be the inclusion of “gray zone harassment” scenarios, simulating a military escalation based on “regional developments.”
Taiwan accuses China of using “gray zone” tactics — actions that fall short of an act of war — to weaken its defenses.
Beijing regularly deploys fighter jets, warships and coast guard ships near Taiwan, and has held several major military exercises around the nation over the past few years.
The Taiwan reservists called up would undergo a full 14-day training program, 10 days of which would be dedicated to participation in the drills.
In March, the ministry said it would simulate possible scenarios for a Chinese invasion in 2027 during Han Kuang drills.
In related news, Taiwan would issue new air-raid guidance for citizens next week, learning lessons from Ukraine and Israel in case it needs to counter a Chinese military attack, according to security officials and internal planning documents reviewed by Reuters.
“Taiwan is looking very closely into the cases from Ukraine and Israel,” a senior security official briefed on the matter said.
“Our people must know how to protect themselves, either at home or in office,” said the official, who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the matter.
Authorities would update instructions on what people should do when air-raid alerts are issued, including for citizens who are not able to get into shelters in time or for those who are driving a car, according to the government planning documents.
That includes instructions on hiding behind “at least two layers of walls” and “staying in the down position while opening your mouth slightly” in a scenario when people could not immediately get to an air-raid shelter.
“In metropolitan Taiwan, the reality is that many residents of high-rise buildings may not be able to get to the designated air-raid shelters quickly within three minutes,” a second security official said, adding that the government is working to get citizens to learn “alternative” ways to protect themselves.
Civil defense drills including rehearsals on setting up emergency supply stations would be held across the nation alongside the Han Kuang military exercises, the two officials said.
Taiwan has been preparing air-raid shelters across the nation, including in subway stations and shopping malls, after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine raised new fears about a Chinese invasion.
Taipei alone has more than 4,600 such shelters that can accommodate about 12 million people, more than four times its population.
Three batches of banana sauce imported from the Philippines were intercepted at the border after they were found to contain the banned industrial dye Orange G, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said yesterday. From today through Sept. 2 next year, all seasoning sauces from the Philippines are to be subject to the FDA’s strictest border inspection, meaning 100 percent testing for illegal dyes before entry is allowed, it said in a statement. Orange G is an industrial coloring agent that is not permitted for food use in Taiwan or internationally, said Cheng Wei-chih (鄭維智), head of the FDA’s Northern Center for
LOOKING NORTH: The base would enhance the military’s awareness of activities in the Bashi Channel, which China Coast Guard ships have been frequenting, an expert said The Philippine Navy on Thursday last week inaugurated a forward operating base in the country’s northern most province of Batanes, which at 185km from Taiwan would be strategically important in a military conflict in the Taiwan Strait. The Philippine Daily Inquirer quoted Northern Luzon Command Commander Lieutenant General Fernyl Buca as saying that the base in Mahatao would bolster the country’s northern defenses and response capabilities. The base is also a response to the “irregular presence this month of armed” of China Coast Guard vessels frequenting the Bashi Channel in the Luzon Strait just south of Taiwan, the paper reported, citing a
A total lunar eclipse, an astronomical event often referred to as a “blood moon,” would be visible to sky watchers in Taiwan starting just before midnight on Sunday night, the Taipei Astronomical Museum said. The phenomenon is also called “blood moon” due to the reddish-orange hue it takes on as the Earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, completely blocking direct sunlight from reaching the lunar surface. The only light is refracted by the Earth’s atmosphere, and its red wavelengths are bent toward the moon, illuminating it in a dramatic crimson light. Describing the event as the most important astronomical phenomenon
UNDER PRESSURE: The report cited numerous events that have happened this year to show increased coercion from China, such as military drills and legal threats The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) aims to reinforce its “one China” principle and the idea that Taiwan belongs to the People’s Republic of China by hosting celebratory events this year for the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, the “retrocession” of Taiwan and the establishment of the UN, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said in its latest report to the Legislative Yuan. Taking advantage of the significant anniversaries, Chinese officials are attempting to assert China’s sovereignty over Taiwan through interviews with international news media and cross-strait exchange events, the report said. Beijing intends to reinforce its “one China” principle