Most young children in Taiwan need to engage in more physical activity to promote healthy development, a government-funded survey released yesterday said.
A research team focusing on early childhood development funded by the National Science and Technology Council released its latest survey at a news conference.
The team, led by professor Chang Chien-ju (張鑑如) of National Taiwan Normal University’s Department of Family and Child Science, has been conducting a long-term study on children aged three to eight, analyzing the development of their physical mobility and motor skills.
Photo: CNA
The WHO and the Ministry of Health and Welfare recognize that regular exercise promotes children’s growth, benefiting their muscular and skeletal systems and motor development, Chang said.
Insufficient physical activity could lead to delays in development, affecting motor skills, attention span and even cognitive development, she said.
The team tracked 1,175 children aged three to six and 2,365 children aged seven to eight.
It found that on average, boys were better than girls in terms of gross motor skills, while girls outperformed boys in fine motor skills, Chang said.
While children in the age group have physical education (PE) classes at elementary school, the classes amount to only 80 minutes per week, Chang said.
The survey found that 20 percent of children aged seven to eight do not exercise regularly, she said.
In addition, less than 20 percent of children met the standard seven hours of weekly exercise recommended by the WHO, compared with 42 percent in the US, she said.
Only about 30 percent of children participate in moderate to high-intensity exercise, such as swimming, basketball or running, compared with 63 percent in Japan, she added.
In addition to regular exercise, doing household chores could help children with their physical development, Chang said, adding that mopping the floor or taking out the trash could help with gross motor skills, while wiping the table or folding clothes could help with fine motor skills.
Frequently taking children to the park, visiting markets or doing puzzles could also help with their development, she added.
“If parents exercise, children usually follow suit,” Chang said.
Chang stressed the importance of gender-equal development and diverse learning environments.
Schools could increase the amount of time spent in PE classes and encourage students to participate in clubs and after-school activities, she said.
Chang advised the government to raise awareness of children’s physical development, and provide more training for teachers and parents.
The government could also introduce vouchers for family sporting activities, and expand urban parks and green spaces to promote children’s healthy development, she added.
The Ministry of Finance this afternoon announced the winning numbers for the March-April uniform invoice lottery. The winning number for the NT$10 million (US$318,060) special prize is 19531471, and the winning number for the NT$2 million grand prize is 85941329. Three numbers were drawn for the NT$200,000 first prize: 07225810, 20231230 and 83518781. Those with receipts matching the last seven digits of any of the first-prize numbers will win the NT$40,000 second prize, while those matching the last six digits will win the NT$10,000 third prize. Those whose receipts match the last five digits of the first-prize numbers can claim the NT$4,000 fourth prize,
SIX SUBSIDIES: The monthly allowance for older farmers is to increase to NT$10,000, and NT$5,000 is to be given to homemakers under the national pension system, Lai said The government is to implement major welfare policies for disadvantaged groups, including raising the monthly allowance for older farmers to NT$10,000 and providing homemakers with NT$5,000 per month, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday. Lai made the remarks during a visit to Wangling Temple in Chiayi County, saying that the planned increases were being introduced amid economic growth and an increase in tax revenue. Touting a policy, in which the government plans to provide a monthly allowance of NT$5,000 for every child under the age of 18 in a bid to address Taiwan’s low birthrate, Lai said that if received for the
STAY COOL: The HPA recommended that people stay hydrated, use air-conditioning or fans while indoors, wear loose-fitting clothes and walk in the shade while outdoors Employers must implement measures such as installing cooling equipment, and providing drinking water and rest breaks for outdoor workers starting from Monday next week, the Taipei Department of Labor said on Sunday. Employers who fail to comply could face fines of NT$30,000 to NT$300,000 under the Occupational Safety and Health Act (職業安全衛生法), the department said. Businesses in Taipei employing fewer than 100 workers, as well as registered self-employed workers with labor insurance coverage, could receive on-site assessments and guidance from occupational safety consultants to help them apply for central government subsidies to implement or improve heat-protection measures, it said. Under the Ministry of
NATIONAL SECURITY: Authorities are working to confirm the identities of the military personnel involved and investigating possible illegal conduct and regulatory violations Authorities are probing possible national security implications after Kinmen police and immigration officers on Sunday found a Chinese woman allegedly posing as a tourist while engaging in prostitution involving more than 10 military personnel. The woman, surnamed Chen (陳), has since been deported, authorities said, adding that investigators are still working to confirm the identities of those implicated, as the records only listed code names and aliases. The case stemmed from a report received by the Kinmen District Prosecutors’ Office on Friday last week from the Jinhu Precinct of the Kinmen County Police Bureau. On Sunday, police, along with the National Immigration