Makeup users should ensure the cosmetics they use meet health standards and are applied properly, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said, recommending five rules to balance beauty with health.
Makeup products such as eye shadow, eyeliner, mascara, lipstick and lip gloss are held to stricter health standards than other makeup products, because they are applied close to the eyes and mouth, FDA Medical Devices and Cosmetics Division section head Chang Chia-jung (張家榮) said.
For example, only Class I colorants can be used in lip and eye makeup products to reduce irritation to lip and eye mucus membranes, Chang said.
Photo courtesy of Global Mall via CNA
Microbiological standards are stricter, as the microbial limit for eye and lip makeup is 100 colony-forming units per gram (cfu/g), while the general microbial limit for cosmetics is 1,000 cfu/g, he said.
When applying eye shadow, it is important to ensure the makeup brush is clean and to avoid touching the brush or product directly to prevent bacterial contamination, FDA examiner Fang Yun-shu (方韻淑) said.
When applying eyeliner, the pen should not move beyond the root of the eyelashes to prevent applying the product too close to the eyeball, which can cause irritation, Fang said.
When removing the mascara wand, twist and remove it gently to reduce air and bacteria from entering the product, she said.
When applying lipstick, clean the lips first to remove any food residue and to prevent bacteria from affecting product quality, she added.
The FDA recommended five rules for cosmetics that makeup users can follow to balance health and beauty.
First, choose products that are clearly labeled and that include the product name, directions and shelf life, it said.
Second, make sure that the product has been registered under the FDA’s cosmetic product platform, it said.
Third, only use cosmetics on the areas the product is approved for, it said.
For example, avoid using lip liner on the eyes, it added.
Fourth, regularly check to see if any products have expired, and fifth, pay practice good hygiene by keeping makeup tools clean and not sharing them with others, it added.
Test products provided at cosmetic stores are shared between shoppers and must comply with the Cosmetic Hygiene and Safety Act (化粧品衛生安全管理法), Chang said.
People should check test makeup to make sure it has not spoiled, and promptly alert a store employee if they find any issues, he said.
The process of removing makeup is equally important, especially as the eyes and lips are fragile, the FDA said.
Makeup remover should be poured on a cotton pad and gently applied to the eyes or lips for about 10 seconds to dissolve the makeup before gently removing it, it said.
Rubbing too hard to try and remove stubborn makeup can pull the skin and cause irritation, it added.
In related news, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital pediatrician Chiu Hsin-hui (邱馨慧) on Saturday urged people to keep ear piercings clean and dry to prevent infection.
A 17-year-old student surnamed Chou (周) developed cellulitis and was hospitalized after repeatedly touching his ear piercings, leading to infection, swelling and a fever despite prior treatment, Chiu said.
A doctor surgically cleaned the infected tissue and placed a drainage tube in the ear cartilage, she said.
The site was infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Chou recovered after two weeks on antibiotics, she said.
It is a common type of bacterium that grows well in humid environments and mostly appears in surgical wounds or areas with tissue fluid, she added.
Additional reporting by Wong Yu-huang
Seven of the 17 NT$10 million (US$311,604) winning receipts from the November-December uniform invoice lottery remain unclaimed as of today, the Ministry of Finance said, urging winners to redeem their prizes by May 5. The reminder comes ahead of the release of the winning numbers for the January-February lottery tomorrow. Among the unclaimed receipts was one for a NT$173 phone bill in Keelung, while others were for a NT$5,913 purchase at Costco in Taipei's Neihu District (內湖), a NT$49 purchase at a FamilyMart in New Taipei City's Tamsui District (淡水), and a NT$500 purchase at a tea shop in New Taipei City's
Taiwanese officials were shown the first of 66 F-16V fighter jets purchased by Taiwan from the United States, the Ministry of National Defense said yesterday, adding the aircraft has completed an initial flight test and is expected to be delivered later this year. A delegation led by Deputy Minister of National Defense Hsu Szu-chien (徐斯儉) visited Lockheed Martin’s F-16 C/D Block 70 (also known as F-16V) assembly line in South Carolina on March 16 to view the aircraft. The jet will undergo a final acceptance flight in the US before being delivered to Taiwan, the
Deliveries of delayed F-16V jets are expected to begin in September, Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) said today, after senior defense officials visited the US last week. The US in 2019 approved a US$8 billion sale of Lockheed Martin F-16 jets to Taiwan, a deal that would take the nation’s F-16 fleet to more than 200 jets, but the project has been hit by issues including software problems. Koo appeared today before a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee, which is discussing different versions of the special defense budget this week. The committee is questioning officials today,
TALENT SCOUTING: The university is investing substantial funds in its future to bring in the kind of researchers that would keep the college internationally competitive National Taiwan University (NTU) plans to invest NT$2 billion (US$62.6 million) to launch two programs aimed at attracting and retaining top research talent, university president Chen Wen-chang (陳文章) said yesterday. The funding would support the “Palm Grove Scholars Project,” which targets academics aged 40 to 55. Up to 20 scholars would be selected, each receiving as much as NT$10 million annually, Chen said. The initiative is designed to attract leading researchers to Taiwan and strengthen NTU’s global competitiveness by fostering a more research-friendly environment and expanding international collaboration, he said. NTU is also introducing a “Hong Hu” chair grant, which would provide Palm