A research group has called on the British government to strengthen ties with Brunei in response to growing Chinese influence in the region.
A recent report by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, titled “Geopolitical Vulnerabilities of the UK’s International Military Partnerships — A Case Study Analysis,” said that Brunei’s location, within the US’ first island defense chain, and its ties with the US and the UK, makes it a key factor when considering a possible invasion of Taiwan by China.
The UK’s position in Brunei seems vulnerable, and given the latter’s position within the first island chain, China is likely to use its economic and technological influence to encourage Brunei to take its side, or at least to remove the military presence of the UK to reduce the threat of US involvement, it said.
Photo: Reuters
Brunei’s strategic location and the fact that its ruler, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, is now 76 mean there is a substantial risk that British forces might be asked to leave and be replaced by Chinese troops, greatly damaging the US’ defense strategies for Taiwan, which, in turn, would almost certainly damage Anglo-American relations, the report said.
The Southeast nation, a member of ASEAN that also has maritime claims in the South China Sea, faces the strategic challenge of navigating China-US relations as a small country with defense ties to the US and UK, and a very high degree of economic dependence on China, the report said.
Since Hong Kong’s handover to China in 1997, Brunei has been vital to the UK’s position in the Indo-Pacific region and is the one remaining British Army and Royal Air Force base in the region.
London’s failure to sell Brunei weapons in the past five years is a lost opportunity to cement the UK’s military presence there above and beyond its relationship with the Sultan, the report said.
The support of the sultan — a graduate of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst — is one of the primary reasons for the continued UK presence there, it said.
The UK has very little economic trade with Brunei, its 136th-largest trade partner. Shell has been operating in Brunei since 1929 and is the country’s largest oil producer, but its continued dominance is not guaranteed, as evidenced by China’s taking over foreign oil concessions, especially in Iraq, the report said.
In comparison, China’s trade with the sultanate is now more than 22 times that of the UK, it said.
China is an important digital infrastructure partner for Brunei, whose 5G network is facilitated by Huawei; in addition, Brunei has signed a partnership with China to use the BeiDou navigation satellite system, although the military still uses GPS, it said.
In contrast, neither the UK nor the US has any strategically critical digital infrastructure in the sultanate, the report said.
Taiwanese were praised for their composure after a video filmed by Taiwanese tourists capturing the moment a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Japan’s Aomori Prefecture went viral on social media. The video shows a hotel room shaking violently amid Monday’s quake, with objects falling to the ground. Two Taiwanese began filming with their mobile phones, while two others held the sides of a TV to prevent it from falling. When the shaking stopped, the pair calmly took down the TV and laid it flat on a tatami mat, the video shows. The video also captured the group talking about the safety of their companions bathing
US climber Alex Honnold is to attempt to scale Taipei 101 without a rope and harness in a live Netflix special on Jan. 24, the streaming platform announced on Wednesday. Accounting for the time difference, the two-hour broadcast of Honnold’s climb, called Skyscraper Live, is to air on Jan. 23 in the US, Netflix said in a statement. Honnold, 40, was the first person ever to free solo climb the 900m El Capitan rock formation in Yosemite National Park — a feat that was recorded and later made into the 2018 documentary film Free Solo. Netflix previewed Skyscraper Live in October, after videos
Starting on Jan. 1, YouBike riders must have insurance to use the service, and a six-month trial of NT$5 coupons under certain conditions would be implemented to balance bike shortages, a joint statement from transportation departments across Taipei, New Taipei City and Taoyuan announced yesterday. The rental bike system operator said that coupons would be offered to riders to rent bikes from full stations, for riders who take out an electric-assisted bike from a full station, and for riders who return a bike to an empty station. All riders with YouBike accounts are automatically eligible for the program, and each membership account
A classified Pentagon-produced, multiyear assessment — the Overmatch brief — highlighted unreported Chinese capabilities to destroy US military assets and identified US supply chain choke points, painting a disturbing picture of waning US military might, a New York Times editorial published on Monday said. US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth’s comments in November last year that “we lose every time” in Pentagon-conducted war games pitting the US against China further highlighted the uncertainty about the US’ capability to intervene in the event of a Chinese invasion of Taiwan. “It shows the Pentagon’s overreliance on expensive, vulnerable weapons as adversaries field cheap, technologically