Taiwan should collaborate with trusted partners to maintain its edge in advanced semiconductor manufacturing, while also confronting China’s increasing global share of legacy chip production, a panel of experts told a forum in Taipei yesterday.
While Taiwan enjoys a “strong and capable” ecosystem in advanced semiconductor manufacturing, it needs to continue working with global partners to “build up the alliance [and] interconnections,” former US security official Joe Wang said.
Additionally, Taiwan should collaborate with those partners on boosting the production of legacy chips, Wang said, referring to less advanced semiconductors that are used in household appliances and automobiles, among others.
Photo: CNA
Global legacy chipmaking has increasingly become “skewed toward China,” Wang said, adding that the situation was “extremely concerning.”
The Chinese government has subsidized production of legacy chips “in a way that none of the rest of our countries can do,” adding that such an approach was not business-driven, but aimed at expanding Beijing’s political influence, Wang said.
Cooperation between trusted partners is needed to balance China’s competitiveness in manufacturing legacy chips, also known as mature nodes, he added.
Wang, who spoke in his capacity as a senior advisor at the Virginia-based think tank Special Competitive Studies Project, previously served as the US National Security Council’s director for Russia.
His comments echoed those of US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo, who in April said that China was producing about 60 percent of legacy chips in the world and would continue to do so in the coming years.
The surge in Chinese production was partly caused by US-led export bans on advanced chips and chipmaking equipment to China on national security grounds, some observers said.
Sharing Wang’s concerns, Institute of Geoeconomics director Kazuto Suzuki cautioned against complacency and underscored prioritizing the maintenance of “technological superiority.”
“We cannot just sit and relax,” he said.
China was also striving to make advanced chips, despite facing restricted access to those that power artificial intelligence and other cutting-edge technologies, Suzuki added.
Suzuki urged Japan and Taiwan to further explore collaboration opportunities for semiconductor research and development, such as facilitating the exchanges of technologies, ideas and people.
“Friendshoring is not just about production and trade,” he said. “Friendshoring is also about how to share the information, how to share intellectual property [and] how to maintain those movements of people.”
The Japanese expert was alluding to an emerging trend in trade where supply chain networks prioritize countries seen as political and economic partners.
South Korean economist Yeon Won-ho, a member of the South Korean Presidential Office’s policy advisory committee, also called for cooperation between his country and Taiwan, saying that the two were not “competitors,” but were “complementary” to each other.
One key area for possible collaboration between Taiwan and South Korea is information and communication technology services and devices, Yeon said.
This represents an emerging market, Yeon said, particularly as the US government seeks to ban Chinese-made communications and automated driving systems in cars for fear of data collection by Chinese companies.
The forum was co-organized by the Research Institute for Democracy, Society and Emerging Technology, a national think tank established in October last year under Taiwan’s National Science and Technology Council.
An alleged US government plan to encourage Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) to form a joint venture with Intel to boost US chipmaking would place the Taiwanese foundry giant in a more disadvantageous position than proposed tariffs on imported chips, a semiconductor expert said yesterday. If TSMC forms a joint venture with its US rival, it faces the risk of technology outflow, said Liu Pei-chen (劉佩真), a researcher at the Taiwan Industry Economics Database of the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research. A report by international financial services firm Baird said that Asia semiconductor supply chain talks suggest that the US government would
Starlux Airlines on Tuesday announced it is to launch new direct flights from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Ontario, California, on June 2. The carrier said it plans to deploy the new-generation Airbus A350 on the Taipei-Ontario route. The Airbus A350 features a total of 306 seats, including four in first class, 26 in business class, 36 in premium economy and 240 in economy. According to Starlux’s initial schedule, four flights would run between Taoyuan and Ontario per week: Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday. Flights are to depart from Taoyuan at 8:05pm and arrive in California at 5:05pm (local time), while return flights
Nearly 800 Indian tourists are to arrive this week on an incentive tour organized by Indian company Asian Painted Ltd, making it the largest tour group from the South Asian nation to visit since the COVID-19 pandemic. The travelers are scheduled to arrive in six batches from Sunday to Feb. 25 for five-day tours, the Tourism Administration said yesterday. The tour would take the travelers, most of whom are visiting Taiwan for the first time, to several tourist sites in Taipei and Yilan County, including tea houses in Taipei’s Maokong (貓空), Dadaocheng (大稻埕) and Ximending (西門町) areas. They would also visit
HOSPITAL VISITS: Shin Kong Mitsukoshi pledged to give the families of the four people who died NT$11m each and provide support for staff working at the time The central government would assist local governments to enhance public safety, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday as he visited people in hospital who were injured in an explosion at a department store in Taichung on Thursday. A suspected gas explosion occurred on the 12th floor of the Shin Kong Mitsukoshi Zhonggang department store in Taichung at 11:33am on Thursday, killing four people and injuring 36. Of the 40 casualties, 39 were hospitalized, Ministry of Health and Welfare data showed. Three died after out-of-hospital cardiac arrests, the data showed. As of 6am yesterday, 25 of those injured had been discharged from hospital, leaving 11