The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) yesterday said that it would propose an amendment to the Assisted Reproduction Act (人工生殖法) that would allow single women, unmarried couples and lesbian couples to access assisted reproductive procedures, while adding that the government should subsidize women who choose to have their eggs frozen.
“The act has limited access to assisted reproductive procedures to married heterosexual couples, but it should apply to unmarried couples, single women and lesbian couples as well. The procedures are technically feasible and have a higher success rate, and they would help raise the nation’s declining birthrate in the short term,” said KMT legislator-elect Chen Ching-hui (陳菁徽), who is also a fertility specialist.
“We hope the different political parties would pass the part of the amendment that they agree on and host public hearings on some of the controversial issues, such as whether surrogacy should be allowed in Taiwan,” she said.
Photo: Shih Hsiao-kuang, Taipei Times
On average, a married woman in Taiwan has about 1.5 children, Chen said, adding that the government should offer public daycare facilities and other incentives for them to have more.
The birthrate among unmarried women remains low, which in turn lowers the nation’s overall birthrate, she said.
Studies have also shown that the average age of a woman first getting married is 31, compared with 27 two decades ago, she said, adding that 43 percent of women in Taiwan aged 25 to 40 are not married.
Only 25 percent of the women would get married if they become pregnant, down from about 50 percent six to seven years ago, studies show.
“The government should allow unmarried women to access oocyte cryopreservation, so that they maintain the choice for childbirth when they are in their 40s,” Chen said.
Critics said that the subsidies for oocyte cryopreservation would see women further postpone childbirth.
“What we are seeing now is that many married couples have already chosen not to have children, without government subsidies for oocyte cryopreservation,” Chen said.
“We are also seeing increasingly more women choosing to devote the peak time of their child-bearing years to their careers and education, which is an irreversible global trend,” she said.
Women in their 40s have a 5 percent chance of getting pregnant through natural conception, while the chance would be increased to 20 percent through in vitro fertilization, she said.
The pregnancy rate for women who undergo oocyte cryopreservation could reach 60 to 70 percent, she said, adding that they could have one or multiple children at a time.
Chen said there exists an enormous information gap between those who are for and those who are against surrogacy, judging from comments on social media.
An online poll she created showed 45 percent of respondents supported the policy if it has clear regulations, while 40 percent said they opposed it, Chen said.
“At the first stage, we would ensure that the amendment of the act covers all women who want to have children through assisted reproductive procedures. We will continue to have dialogue with the public over controversial issues and hopefully reach a consensus,” she said.
TRAFFIC SAFETY RULES: A positive result in a drug test would result in a two-year license suspension for the driver and vehicle, and a fine of up to NT$180,000 The Ministry of Transportation and Communications is to authorize police to conduct roadside saliva tests by the end of the year to deter people from driving while under the influence of narcotics, it said yesterday. The ministry last month unveiled a draft of amended regulations governing traffic safety rules and penalties, which included provisions empowering police to conduct mandatory saliva tests on drivers. While currently rules authorize police to use oral fluid testing kits for signs of drug use, they do not establish penalties for noncompliance or operating procedures for officers to follow, the ministry said. The proposed changes to the regulations require
The Executive Yuan yesterday announced that registration for a one-time universal NT$10,000 cash handout to help people in Taiwan survive US tariffs and inflation would start on Nov. 5, with payouts available as early as Nov. 12. Who is eligible for the handout? Registered Taiwanese nationals are eligible, including those born in Taiwan before April 30 next year with a birth certificate. Non-registered nationals with residence permits, foreign permanent residents and foreign spouses of Taiwanese citizens with residence permits also qualify for the handouts. For people who meet the eligibility requirements, but passed away between yesterday and April 30 next year, surviving family members
China Airlines Ltd (CAL) yesterday morning joined SkyTeam’s Aviation Challenge for the fourth time, operating a demonstration flight for “net zero carbon emissions” from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Bangkok. The flight used sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) at a ratio of up to 40 percent, the highest proportion CAL has achieved to date, the nation’s largest carrier said. Since April, SAF has become available to Taiwanese international carriers at Taipei International Airport (Songshan airport), Kaohsiung International Airport and Taoyuan airport. In previous challenges, CAL operated “net zero carbon emission flights” to Singapore and Japan. At a ceremony at Taoyuan airport, China Airlines chief sustainability
‘ONE CHINA’: A statement that Berlin decides its own China policy did not seem to sit well with Beijing, which offered only one meeting with the German official German Minister for Foreign Affairs Johann Wadephul’s trip to China has been canceled, a spokesperson for his ministry said yesterday, amid rising tensions between the two nations, including over Taiwan. Wadephul had planned to address Chinese curbs on rare earths during his visit, but his comments about Berlin deciding on the “design” of its “one China” policy ahead of the trip appear to have rankled China. Asked about Wadephul’s comments, Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Guo Jiakun (郭嘉昆) said the “one China principle” has “no room for any self-definition.” In the interview published on Thursday, Wadephul said he would urge China to