The Constitutional Court on Tuesday heard oral arguments in the case of a woman suing the government for discrimination after being disqualified from serving as a firefighter because she was deemed too short.
In 2018, the plaintiff, surnamed Chen (陳), passed the class 4 firefighter and police certification test, but failed the physical examination as, at 158.9cm, she was 1.1cm short of the height requirement.
The Civil Service Protection and Training Commission a year later rejected her application to be a firefighter, citing the height requirement stipulated in the regulations governing qualifications for police officers and firefighters.
Photo: Screen grab from a Constitutional Court’s video
Chen’s lawyer told the court that the height requirement is discriminatory and that barring Chen from becoming a firefighter is an infringement of her right to work in government.
The requirements that non-
indigenous female police and firefighter applicants must be at least 160cm tall has no rational basis, her lawyer said, adding that setting separate certification standards for genders and ethnicities is discriminatory.
The height requirement for men to join the service is less stringent than for women, as more than 90 percent of 18-year-old Taiwanese men meet the 165cm requirement, but only 45 percent of 18-year-old Taiwanese women meet the 160cm requirement, the lawyer said.
Setting height requirements according to gender and ethnicity is a form of discrimination based on intrinsic and unalterable traits, which is not constitutionally justifiable, the lawyer said.
In addition, the regulation states that physical examinations are to be conducted “when necessary,” which is vague legal language that contravenes the doctrine against ambiguity in law, they said.
Lawyers representing the Ministry of Examination and the Ministry of the Interior said that the rules on height requirements are to help ensure that firefighters and police officers are strong enough to perform their functions, which is legally justifiable.
The opportunity to work in public service is rightfully limited to people possessing appropriate competencies and qualifications, they said.
Establishing standards for a type of service is typically the executive branch’s prerogative, which cannot be challenged without cause, the lawyers said.
Height standards differ according to gender due to fieldwork requirements, they said, adding that the height requirement for indigenous people, who are shorter than the average Taiwanese, is lower to ensure equal opportunities.
The recruiting agency’s order for Chen to undergo additional physical examinations to ensure she met the physical standards is a proper exercise of discretion and demonstration of what necessity meant in the rules, they said.
Removing the height requirement would compromise public safety and could place the lives of first responders at a higher risk, National Fire Agency Director-General Hsiao Huan-chang (蕭煥章) told the court.
Judicial Yuan President Hsu Tzong-li (宗力諭) said the court would deliver its judgement no later than five months after the hearing in accordance with the law.
PRAISE: Japanese visitor Takashi Kubota said the Taiwanese temple architecture images showcased in the AI Art Gallery were the most impressive displays he saw Taiwan does not have an official pavilion at the World Expo in Osaka, Japan, because of its diplomatic predicament, but the government-backed Tech World pavilion is drawing interest with its unique recreations of works by Taiwanese artists. The pavilion features an artificial intelligence (AI)-based art gallery showcasing works of famous Taiwanese artists from the Japanese colonial period using innovative technologies. Among its main simulated displays are Eastern gouache paintings by Chen Chin (陳進), Lin Yu-shan (林玉山) and Kuo Hsueh-hu (郭雪湖), who were the three young Taiwanese painters selected for the East Asian Painting exhibition in 1927. Gouache is a water-based
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake struck eastern Taiwan's Hualien County at 2:23pm today, according to the Central Weather Administration (CWA). The epicenter of the temblor was 5.4 kilometers northeast of Hualien County Hall, at a depth of 34.9 km, according to the CWA. The earthquake's intensity, which gauges the actual effect of a temblor, was the highest in Hualien County, where it measured 2 on Taiwan's 7-tier intensity scale. The quake also measured an intensity of 1 in Yilan county, Taichung, Nantou County, Changhua County and Yunlin County, the CWA said. There were no immediate reports of damage or injuries.
OFF-TARGET: More than 30,000 participants were expected to take part in the Games next month, but only 6,550 foreign and 19,400 Taiwanese athletes have registered Taipei city councilors yesterday blasted the organizers of next month’s World Masters Games over sudden timetable and venue changes, which they said have caused thousands of participants to back out of the international sporting event, among other organizational issues. They also cited visa delays and political interference by China as reasons many foreign athletes are requesting refunds for the event, to be held from May 17 to 30. Jointly organized by the Taipei and New Taipei City governments, the games have been rocked by numerous controversies since preparations began in 2020. Taipei City Councilor Lin Yen-feng (林延鳳) said yesterday that new measures by
President William Lai (賴清德) has appointed former vice president Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁) to attend the late Pope Francis’ funeral at the Vatican City on Saturday on his behalf, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said today. The Holy See announced Francis’ funeral would take place on Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square. The ministry expressed condolences over Francis’ passing and said that Chen would represent Taiwan at the funeral and offer condolences in person. Taiwan and the Vatican have a long-standing and close diplomatic relationship, the ministry said. Both sides agreed to have Chen represent Taiwan at the funeral, given his Catholic identity and