Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) underestimates the “devastating” impact conflict in the Taiwan Strait would have on his own power, as well as on China and the world, a former US intelligence director said on Monday, calling on the US to assure China of its support for the “status quo” on Taiwan to prevent conflict.
Former rear admiral Mike Studeman, a former commander of the US Office of Naval Intelligence and former director of the US National Maritime Intelligence Integration Office, made the comments at a Hudson Institute forum titled “A Requiem for Dominance: New US Strategies to Deter Aggression.”
“I think that if [Xi] tries to go after Taiwan, ultimately what will ensue will lead to the downfall of the chairman and the party secretary. And I think he underestimates this,” said Studeman, who retired last month from a career that involved visits to Taiwan in 2020 and last year.
Photo: screen grab from Hudson Institute’s YouTube channel
As simulations show there would be no winner in a Taiwan Strait conflict, the US should focus on prevention, he said.
A prevention strategy includes having the capability to prevail in a conflict, but “at the same time, a lot of our efforts need to go into the shaping elements” to influence the kinds of actions taken, disincentivizing the most extreme moves, he added.
From Beijing’s perspective, it appears as though the US is walking away from its “one China” policy and Taiwan is moving toward de jure independence, but it never sees itself as being the cause of such actions, Studeman said.
“China doesn’t see that they’re at fault. What they just see is all these actions that are designed to contain them ... and they push harder,” he said.
Beijing’s unusual perception and closed authoritarian system then make it difficult to shape its actions, he said.
“Sometimes your best tool is not a big military platform or something made of steel,” he said. “That needs to be complementary to ... not integrated deterrence, but integrated assurance” that the US is not doing anything to change the “status quo” on Taiwan.
“If [China’s leaders] do not believe that we are in a ‘status quo’ environment, then we have a problem,” he said.
The desired outcome is to make Xi certain that action on Taiwan would elicit an international response that would scupper all of his other goals and desired legacy, Studeman added.
Yet communication between Beijing and the US has all but ceased, hampering US “shaping” influence and increasing the potential for misunderstanding.
“In Asia today there’s a lot of dry grass, so the potential for one spark to get spreading sooner is much higher if you don’t have the ability to shower cold water on it,” Studeman said.
Taipei on Thursday held urban resilience air raid drills, with residents in one of the exercises’ three “key verification zones” reporting little to no difference compared with previous years, despite government pledges of stricter enforcement. Formerly known as the Wanan exercise, the air raid drills, which concluded yesterday, are now part of the “Urban Resilience Exercise,” which also incorporates the Minan disaster prevention and rescue exercise. In Taipei, the designated key verification zones — where the government said more stringent measures would be enforced — were Songshan (松山), Zhongshan (中山) and Zhongzheng (中正) districts. Air raid sirens sounded at 1:30pm, signaling the
The number of people who reported a same-sex spouse on their income tax increased 1.5-fold from 2020 to 2023, while the overall proportion of taxpayers reporting a spouse decreased by 4.4 percent from 2014 to 2023, Ministry of Finance data showed yesterday. The number of people reporting a spouse on their income tax trended upward from 2014 to 2019, the Department of Statistics said. However, the number decreased in 2020 and 2021, likely due to a drop in marriages during the COVID-19 pandemic and the income of some households falling below the taxable threshold, it said. The number of spousal tax filings rebounded
A saleswoman, surnamed Chen (陳), earlier this month was handed an 18-month prison term for embezzling more than 2,000 pairs of shoes while working at a department store in Tainan. The Tainan District Court convicted Chen of embezzlement in a ruling on July 7, sentencing her to prison for illegally profiting NT$7.32 million (US$248,929) at the expense of her employer. Chen was also given the opportunity to reach a financial settlement, but she declined. Chen was responsible for the sales counter of Nike shoes at Tainan’s Shinkong Mitsukoshi Zhongshan branch, where she had been employed since October 2019. She had previously worked
‘NON-RED’: Taiwan and Ireland should work together to foster a values-driven, democratic economic system, leveraging their complementary industries, Lai said President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday expressed hopes for closer ties between Taiwan and Ireland, and that both countries could collaborate to create a values-driven, democracy-centered economic system. He made the remarks while meeting with an Irish cross-party parliamentary delegation visiting Taiwan. The delegation, led by John McGuinness, deputy speaker of the Irish house of representatives, known as the Dail, includes Irish lawmakers Malcolm Byrne, Barry Ward, Ken O’Flynn and Teresa Costello. McGuinness, who chairs the Ireland-Taiwan Parliamentary Friendship Association, is a friend of Taiwan, and under his leadership, the association’s influence has grown over the past few years, Lai said. Ireland is