While all eyes are on COVID-19 vaccines, researchers at the National Applied Research Laboratories (NARL) have been working tirelessly with scientists nationwide to develop the countless components necessary to construct a defense against the virus.
From maps to microchips, the researchers are coming up with innovative solutions for a number of unforeseen needs made all too clear by the virus’ steady march around the globe.
The National Center for High-Performance Computing, a division of NARL, was among the first to respond with its COVID-19 Dashboard, released in March last year.
Photo: George Tsorng, Taipei Times
Using data from Johns Hopkins University and the US Department of Health and Human Services, developers designed maps and charts to help the public understand the spread of the virus in real time.
Responding to the changing situation in Taiwan, the center updated the dashboard this month with several new features to visualize the domestic outbreak, NARL said.
People can easily view case counts, vaccination rates and other data categorized by city, county and even district or township, all presented through interactive and colorful charts, it said, adding that the site is available for PC and mobile users in Chinese and English languages, at https://covid-19.nchc.org.tw.
Apart from accurate data, another key tool in the fight against COVID-19 is widespread rapid testing.
The Taiwan Instrument Research Institute is doing its part to speed up the process by guiding local biotech firms in producing rapid testing kits.
For example, the institute has helped ACE Biolabs complete clinical trials for its rapid COVID-19 antibody testing kit by providing assistance with testing equipment and technical optimization.
The product is now on the market after receiving emergency use authorization late last year.
The institute has also helped Taiwan Advance Bio-Pharmaceutical and S&T Biomed develop antibody tests, and worked with Molsentech to develop a chip for rapid testing, among other products to make testing more readily available.
The Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute has also lowered or waived fees for many of its services to encourage more semiconductor developers to use their expertise in fighting the pandemic, NARL said.
Even the National Laboratory Animal Center has a role to play, as many animal research institutions are pessimistic about their ability to maintain care under pandemic measures, it said.
As the measures might threaten the preservation of genetic strains important to research, the center has launched what it calls the Arc Project, NARL said.
The projects involves cryogenically freezing sperm and embryo samples of important genetic strains to ensure their preservation in the event of a catastrophe, it said.
Additional samples would also be sent to facilities in other parts of the nation as backups, it added.
Samples from more than 2,990 strains have already been preserved, comprising an estimated 70 percent of all those currently used in domestic research, it said.
The center is also providing animal test subjects and data analysis for vaccine development, NARL said.
In addition to breeding more laboratory mice for vaccine trials, the center has been offering pathology, blood biochemistry and immunity analysis services, it said.
Such expertise could help researchers evaluate vaccine efficacy, treatment and other important research related to COVID-19, NARL said.
As a member of the Global Mouse Models for COVID-19 Consortium, the center can also help keep Taiwanese vaccine developers up to date on information relating to genetic mouse strains relevant to COVID-19 research, it added.
STATS: Taiwan’s average life expectancy of 80.77 years was lower than that of Japan, Singapore and South Korea, but higher than in China, Malaysia and Indonesia Taiwan’s average life expectancy last year increased to 80.77 years, but was still not back to its pre-COVID-19 pandemic peak of 81.32 years in 2020, the Ministry of the Interior said yesterday. The average life expectancy last year increased the 0.54 years from 2023, the ministry said in a statement. For men and women, the average life expectancy last year was 77.42 years and 84.30 years respectively, up 0.48 years and 0.56 years from the previous year. Taiwan’s average life expectancy peaked at 81.32 years in 2020, as the nation was relatively unaffected by the pandemic that year. The metric
Taiwan High Speed Rail Corp. (THSRC) plans to ease strained capacity during peak hours by introducing new fare rules restricting passengers traveling without reserved seats in 2026, company Chairman Shih Che (史哲) said Wednesday. THSRC needs to tackle its capacity issue because there have been several occasions where passengers holding tickets with reserved seats did not make it onto their train in stations packed with individuals traveling without a reserved seat, Shih told reporters in a joint interview in Taipei. Non-reserved seats allow travelers maximum flexibility, but it has led to issues relating to quality of service and safety concerns, especially during
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck Chiayi County at 4:37pm today, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The hypocenter was 36.3km southeast of Chiayi County Hall at a depth of 10.4km, CWA data showed. There were no immediate reports of damage resulting from the quake. The intensity of the quake, which gauges the actual effect of a seismic event, measured 4 in Chiayi County, Tainan and Kaohsiung on Taiwan's seven-tier intensity scale, the data showed. The quake had an intensity of 3 in Chiayi City and Yunlin County, while it was measured as 2 in Pingtung, Taitung, Hualien, Changhua, Nantou and Penghu counties, the data
The Supreme Court today rejected an appeal filed by former Air Force officer Shih Chun-cheng (史濬程), convicted of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) espionage, finalizing his sentence at two years and two months for contravening the National Security Act (國家安全法). His other ruling, a ten-month sentence for an additional contravention, was meanwhile overturned and sent to the Taichung branch of the High Court for retrial, the Supreme Court said today. Prosecutors have been notified as Shih is considered a flight risk. Shih was recruited by Chinese Communist Party (CCP) intelligence officials after his retirement in 2008 and appointed as a supervisor