China’s frequent missions near Taiwan during the past few months are part of Chinese officials’ overall strategy of influencing the nation’s public opinion, according to analysts in Taiwan.
The People’s Liberation Army (PLA) forces passed near Taiwan on deep-ocean training exercises 25 times from August to December last year, the Ministry of National Defense said in its year-end report last month.
By contrast, the PLA annually conducted four such training missions during the preceding few years. When Taiwan, Japan and South Korea began reporting on the missions, Chinese media also began to cover them, making comments about China’s right to carry them out.
Following exercises on Nov. 22 and 23, the PLA’s official account on messaging service Weibo showed Chinese Xian H-6K bombers flying within view of a mountain range that China’s Sina military news service claimed to be Taiwan’s Yushan (玉山).
After the PLA Air Force flew over Japan’s Miyako Strait and over the Bashi Channel on Dec. 12, more photos appeared on the PLA’s Weibo channel alongside a report saying that similar routine training exercises are to be the norm in the future. The report also differed from past PLA reports in that it specifically mentioned “encircling the island.”
The report asked readers: “Guess what island we encircled?” The accompanying pictures showed bombers joined by a formation of Shenyang J-11 fighters.
The PLA announced on Dec. 18 that bombers, fighters and reconnaissance aircraft would be passing over the Tsushima Strait toward international waters off the coast of eastern Japan to test their combat capability over long distances.
Lin Ying-yu (林穎佑), assistant professor at National Chung Cheng University’s Institute of Strategic and International Affairs, on Wednesday said the PLA is attempting to cause social disturbances in Taiwan by reporting on its activities.
Reports that mix true and falsified information will appear with increasing frequency, Lin said.
Communists have been using propaganda since the Chinese Civil War, Lin said, adding that the advent of the digital age has resulted in a “digital cold war.”
They are especially adept at using propaganda since they maintain full control over the media and over Internet use in China, he said.
China’s propaganda campaign has an internal front, which has been focusing on the corruption crackdown to show the Chinese public how much power the PLA holds, and an external front, which can be seen in the recent Weibo posts about military exercises and is aimed at Taiwan, Lin said.
With the frequent and close interactions today between people on both sides of the Strait, it is particularly easy for China’s “Internet army” (五毛黨) to spread false information on social media platforms and cause panic among Taiwanese netizens, Lin said.
The Chinese Communist Party first made mention of its intention to focus more on ideological warfare in 2014, at the time saying: “Future battles will not be won in the air; rather, military strategists will have to vie for control over the battlefields of public discourse and control of unseen public opinion.”
Whether the PLA’s actions represent routine exercises or preparation for war, the ministry is always ready for action, Ministry of National Defense spokesman Major General Chen Chung-chi (陳中吉) said.
“We neither fear war, nor ask for war,” Chen said. “We have the confidence and the ability to protect the safety of the nation’s territory.”
“There is no need to feel restless over a few pictures,” he added.
LOUD AND PROUD Taiwan might have taken a drubbing against Australia and Japan, but you might not know it from the enthusiasm and numbers of the fans Taiwan might not be expected to win the World Baseball Classic (WBC) but their fans are making their presence felt in Tokyo, with tens of thousands decked out in the team’s blue, blowing horns and singing songs. Taiwanese fans have packed out the Tokyo Dome for all three of their games so far and even threatened to drown out home team supporters when their team played Japan on Friday. They blew trumpets, chanted for their favorite players and had their own cheerleading squad who dance on a stage during the game. The team struggled to match that exuberance on the field, with
UPDATED TEST: The new rules aim to assess drivers’ awareness of risky behaviors and how they respond under certain circumstances, the Highway Bureau said Driver’s license applicants who fail to yield to pedestrians at intersections or to check blind spots, or omit pointing-and-calling procedures would fail the driving test, the Highway Bureau said yesterday. The change is set to be implemented at the end of the month, and is part of the bureau’s reform of the driving portion of the test, which has been criticized for failing to assess whether drivers can operate vehicles safely. Sedan drivers would be tested regarding yielding to pedestrians and turning their heads to check blind spots, while drivers of large vehicles would be tested on their familiarity with pointing-and-calling
Whether Japan would help defend Taiwan in case of a cross-strait conflict would depend on the US and the extent to which Japan would be allowed to act under the US-Japan Security Treaty, former Japanese minister of defense Satoshi Morimoto said. As China has not given up on the idea of invading Taiwan by force, to what extent Japan could support US military action would hinge on Washington’s intention and its negotiation with Tokyo, Morimoto said in an interview with the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) yesterday. There has to be sufficient mutual recognition of how Japan could provide
A Taiwanese man apologized on Friday after saying in a social media post that he worked with Australia to provide scouting reports on Taiwan’s team, enabling Australia’s victory in this year’s World Baseball Classic (WBC), saying it was a joke and that he did not hold any position with foreign teams or Taiwan’s sports training center. Chen Po-hao (陳柏豪) drew the rage of many Taiwan baseball fans when he posted online on Thursday night, claiming credit for Australia’s 3-0 win over Taiwan in the opening game for Pool C, saying he worked as a physical therapist with the national team and