In honor of the birthday of Republic of China (ROC) founding father Sun Yat-sen (孫逸仙) yesterday, Minister of Culture Lung Ying-tai (龍應台) was invited to give a presentation on the chaotic era that prevailed at that time at a commemorative event organized by the government.
Lung said she had originally planned for her speech to be titled “1912,” but had second thoughts as the day for the speech grew nearer.
“I started to think that the title was too grand because 1912 is a period that could talk about for three days and three nights without event getting close to finishing it,” Lung said.
Photo: CNA
Lung said she decided to change the title of the speech to “The Man Called Sun Yat-sen,” but after texting the title to Presidential Office Secretary-General Timothy Yang (楊進添) she again had second thoughts.
“I was worried that he would be furious because the title wasn’t respectful enough,” Lung said, adding: “I was very surprised when he didn’t react that way.”
“Then I got to thinking that what I really wanted to talk about was the era, the atmosphere of the time, the feelings of the epoch,” Lung said, adding that she was not a specialist on Sun Yat-sen.
Lung said she later decided to finalize the title as “1912” to better share her observations of that era.
The minister said that although she had given many speeches since she was 18, “This is probably the most special event at which I have been asked to speak.”
The event was called “Central Commemoration and Celebration for Chunghua Cultural Revitilization,” and Lung said “just looking at the two Chinese characters for ‘central’ (中樞) was enough to make her ‘dizzy.’”
The minister said she was uncomfortable about the seriousness of the event and recalled that US author Mark Twain’s trick for diffusing a serious situation in his writing was to introduce a small dog into the scene as comic relief. However, Lung said she did not know how she would achieve the same levity.
Sun was a great idealist, though his ideals had been somewhat impractical and illusory for his time, the Chinese-language United Daily News quoted Lung as saying.
The ROC has continued in the steps of Sun’s dreams and ideals for the past century, she said.
Pointing out that exactly one century has passed since the ROC was founded, Lung sought to depict for her audience the modernization of China over the past century as seen through the eyes of Sun, Jeme Tienyow (詹天佑) — a Qing-dynasty official who helped build the first modern Chinese railway — and Wu Liende (伍連德), a Nobel prize nominee in medicine.
Pointing to a comic strip published by a French magazine at the time, which depicted a big cake with the French word for China written on it and a Qing Dynasty official crying “No! Don’t do that,” Lung said the cartoon adequately portrayed the helplessness with which China had watch its territory be divided at the time.
Most of the 19th century saw China being splintered and fragmented by European and US colonialism, Lung said, adding that the divisions did not start to subside until 1910.
Citing Sun’s failed plan to build more than 160,000km of railway, Lung said that the founding father’s plans had laid down the groundwork for the modernization of China, even if the goals had been too grandiose and unreachable during his time.
Additional reportiong by Jake Chung
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck off the coast of Yilan County at 8:39pm tonight, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said, with no immediate reports of damage or injuries. The epicenter was 38.7km east-northeast of Yilan County Hall at a focal depth of 98.3km, the CWA’s Seismological Center said. The quake’s maximum intensity, which gauges the actual physical effect of a seismic event, was a level 4 on Taiwan’s 7-tier intensity scale, the center said. That intensity level was recorded in Yilan County’s Nanao Township (南澳), Hsinchu County’s Guansi Township (關西), Nantou County’s Hehuanshan (合歡山) and Hualien County’s Yanliao (鹽寮). An intensity of 3 was
Instead of focusing solely on the threat of a full-scale military invasion, the US and its allies must prepare for a potential Chinese “quarantine” of Taiwan enforced through customs inspections, Stanford University Hoover fellow Eyck Freymann said in a Foreign Affairs article published on Wednesday. China could use various “gray zone” tactics in “reconfiguring the regional and ultimately the global economic order without a war,” said Freymann, who is also a nonresident research fellow at the US Naval War College. China might seize control of Taiwan’s links to the outside world by requiring all flights and ships entering or leaving Taiwan
The next minimum wage hike is expected to exceed NT$30,000, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday during an award ceremony honoring “model workers,” including migrant workers, at the Presidential Office ahead of Workers’ Day today. Lai said he wished to thank the awardees on behalf of the nation and extend his most sincere respect for their hard work, on which Taiwan’s prosperity has been built. Lai specifically thanked 10 migrant workers selected for the award, saying that although they left their home countries to further their own goals, their efforts have benefited Taiwan as well. The nation’s industrial sector and small businesses lay
Taiwan has activated backup communications for its northernmost territory, the remote and strategically located island of Dongyin (東引), after poor weather conditions apparently shifted the wreckage of a ship onto an undersea cable causing it to break. The vulnerability of undersea communication cables linking Taiwan with its outlying islands has been a persistent cause of concern for Taipei, whose government has on several occasions blamed Chinese ships for intentionally causing damage. Dongyin, home to about 1,500 people, sits in a strategic position at the top of the Taiwan Strait and the island has a heavy military presence. It does not have an