The "commercialization" of cross-border marriages in Taiwan is contributing to human rights abuses, according to academics and Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) Legislator Lai Shin-yuan (賴幸媛).
With fewer Taiwanese women willing to marry, Taiwanese men have turned to local matchmaking companies to broker marriages for them with women from Southeast Asia.
The high demand for "submissive" wives from developing countries has created an industry that puts profit ahead of foreign brides' rights, Lai said.
"These matchmaking companies see that there's a profit to be made. So they deceive women overseas in order to get them to enter into a marriage contract," Lai told the Taipei Times in a telephone interview.
So why are so many Taiwanese women refusing to marry?
Marloes Schoonheim, a demographic researcher at Academia Sinica, said that as their socio-economic status is elevated, women tend to focus more on their careers than marriage and family.
Lai said that although the commercialization of the matchmaking industry was fueling human rights abuses, the industry was "here to stay" due to the sheer demand for foreign brides.
"You can't stop it," she said.
She said the government should regulate the market, allowing only non-for-profit non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to broker the marriages.
However, My-nga Le, Director of Policy and Planning at the Taoyuan-based Vietnamese Migrant Workers and Brides Office, disagreed.
Le said that as long as matchmakers' clients are predominantly male, such organizations must cater to certain interests that put women at a disadvantage.
"I don't think it's a good idea for NGOs to get involved in this business," Le said by telephone yesterday, adding that the market for foreign brides was "humongous."
"There are 350,000 foreign brides in Taiwan, accounting for 20 percent of all newly-weds," Le said.
She claimed that matchmaking in Taiwan alone is an NT$8 billion-a-year business.
Melody Lu (呂家紋), a cross-border marriage researcher at the International Institute for Asian Studies in the Netherlands, said that Taiwanese men pay local matchmakers NT$200,000 to pair them with virgin brides from Vietnam.
"Prices also vary according to the women's Mandarin and cooking abilities," Lu said on Wednesday at a conference at Academia Sinica.
She said that Southeast Asian brides usually agree to be "bought" so that they can raise their socio-economic status.
According to Le, such commidification of women breeds conditions in which they are vulnerable to abuse, especially by families who "pay thousands of dollars for a bride and expect certain services in return."
"A lot of these [Vietnamese] women enter into a marriage with a local man and find they are more servants than anything else. And, of course, they're expected to satisfy their husband's sexual requests, or sexually service the men of the household," Le said.
Ministry of the Interior (MOI) spokeswoman Patricia Huang (黃美秀) said that matchmaking was a private matter, but that matchmaking companies cannot operate legally as profit-making businesses.
"We don't collect statistics regarding matchmaking services because of privacy rights," Huang said.
A top ministry official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because she was not authorized to speak to the media, confirmed that providing matchmaking services for profit was illegal, but that such organizations can accept "donations" as long as they don't request payment.
Le said this was just a legal loophole.
"There is always a base price for a foreign bride depending on where she comes from and other criteria," Le said, adding that the widely advertised industry standard was between NT$200,000 and NT$300,000.
"I can't imagine how the cost of taking care of the paperwork involved could be NT$200,000 to NT$300,000, so there is very clearly a profit being made here," Le said, adding that she had never heard of such firms accepting "donations."
PRAISE: Japanese visitor Takashi Kubota said the Taiwanese temple architecture images showcased in the AI Art Gallery were the most impressive displays he saw Taiwan does not have an official pavilion at the World Expo in Osaka, Japan, because of its diplomatic predicament, but the government-backed Tech World pavilion is drawing interest with its unique recreations of works by Taiwanese artists. The pavilion features an artificial intelligence (AI)-based art gallery showcasing works of famous Taiwanese artists from the Japanese colonial period using innovative technologies. Among its main simulated displays are Eastern gouache paintings by Chen Chin (陳進), Lin Yu-shan (林玉山) and Kuo Hsueh-hu (郭雪湖), who were the three young Taiwanese painters selected for the East Asian Painting exhibition in 1927. Gouache is a water-based
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake struck eastern Taiwan's Hualien County at 2:23pm today, according to the Central Weather Administration (CWA). The epicenter of the temblor was 5.4 kilometers northeast of Hualien County Hall, at a depth of 34.9 km, according to the CWA. The earthquake's intensity, which gauges the actual effect of a temblor, was the highest in Hualien County, where it measured 2 on Taiwan's 7-tier intensity scale. The quake also measured an intensity of 1 in Yilan county, Taichung, Nantou County, Changhua County and Yunlin County, the CWA said. There were no immediate reports of damage or injuries.
OFF-TARGET: More than 30,000 participants were expected to take part in the Games next month, but only 6,550 foreign and 19,400 Taiwanese athletes have registered Taipei city councilors yesterday blasted the organizers of next month’s World Masters Games over sudden timetable and venue changes, which they said have caused thousands of participants to back out of the international sporting event, among other organizational issues. They also cited visa delays and political interference by China as reasons many foreign athletes are requesting refunds for the event, to be held from May 17 to 30. Jointly organized by the Taipei and New Taipei City governments, the games have been rocked by numerous controversies since preparations began in 2020. Taipei City Councilor Lin Yen-feng (林延鳳) said yesterday that new measures by
‘WORSE THAN COMMUNISTS’: President William Lai has cracked down on his political enemies and has attempted to exterminate all opposition forces, the chairman said The legislature would motion for a presidential recall after May 20, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫) said yesterday at a protest themed “against green communists and dictatorship” in Taipei. Taiwan is supposed to be a peaceful homeland where people are united, but President William Lai (賴清德) has been polarizing and tearing apart society since his inauguration, Chu said. Lai must show his commitment to his job, otherwise a referendum could be initiated to recall him, he said. Democracy means the rule of the people, not the rule of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), but Lai has failed to fulfill his