In north central Nigeria’s Muslim-majority state of Kwara, where religious traditions shape daily life, a group of girls are challenging cultural norms by playing soccer.
They have embraced the game’s team spirit, competitive thrill, plus the highs and lows of winning and losing, while trying to ignore the disapproval of those who consider it unsuitable for women who choose to dress modestly.
As Maryam Muhammed laces up her boots and heads to soccer training at a local school in Ilorin, she feels the sweltering heat — made worse by her hijab and leggings — as well as the scorn from some in the local community.
Photo: Reuters
Muhammed, 17, regularly hears taunts as she walks to her training sessions with the Model Queens Football Academy.
“They tell me I won’t achieve anything, but I believe I will achieve something big,” she said.
Despite the discomfort, it is important to her to cover up when she plays rather than wear shorts and a T-shirt.
Photo: Reuters
“Sometimes it feels like I want to open the hijab, but I must not expose my hair,” she said. “I have to put it on as a good Muslim.”
Hijabs, which cover the head and neck, were barred by soccer’s world governing body FIFA on safety grounds in 2007, a move which led to the Iranian women’s team being banned from a qualifying match for the 2012 Olympics. The ban was relaxed in 2012, and the hijab fully permitted in 2014.
Nouhaila Benzina of Morocco became the first player to wear a hijab at a FIFA Women’s World Cup in 2023.
Muhammed’s mother, Kehinde Muhammed, has faced criticism for allowing her daughter to play.
“So many people discouraged me,” she said. “But I respect my children’s decisions. I support her and keep praying for her.”
She sews hijabs to match team jerseys.
“I counsel her that this is the normal way you’re supposed to be dressed as a Muslim,” she said.
Model Queens coach Muyhideen Abdulwahab is trying to change perceptions.
“We go out to meet parents, to tell them there are laws in place for modest dressing,” he said. “Despite that, some still say ‘no.’”
Team member Bashirat Omotosho, 19, is passionate about the sport, but cannot always attend training, because she has to help her mother sell puff puff, a fried dough snack, at a roadside stall for the family to make enough money.
Sometimes the team jog past the stall as part of their training, which is frustrating for her.
“Training is often in the morning, but I have to be here,” she said, handing snacks to customers. “I can’t leave my mom — this is how I earn money.”
Her mother, Titilayo Omotosho, was initially hostile to the teenager’s sporting ambition.
“Why would a lady choose football?” she asked.
However, after her husband gave his blessing, the mother relented.
“Seeing other Muslim girls succeed, like Asisat, encouraged us to let her play,” she said, referring to Nigeria star Asisat Oshoala, the record six-time African Women’s Footballer of the Year. Oshoala, who does not wear a hijab on the pitch, comes from Lagos, in southwest Nigeria, where Islam is less conservative.
Despite growing interest, female participation in soccer remains low in Ilorin, local soccer administrator Ambali Abdulrazak said.
The Nigerian Women’s Football League (NWFL) is among Africa’s strongest, led by southern clubs from cities such as Lagos and Port Harcourt, where infrastructure and societal support are robust.
In contrast, northern and central regions face cultural and religious barriers, but grassroots efforts are expanding.
Nationwide, the sport’s popularity is rising, driven by the success of the national women’s team, the Super Falcons, as well as increased sponsorships and grassroots programs.
NWFL viewership has grown by 40 percent since 2020, with match attendance up 35 percent last year, according to Nigerian media company iTelemedia, which tracks audience trends across local leagues.
As the sun dipped, Maryam Muhammed and her teammates jogged across a sandy pitch at the local school during one of their training sessions, their voices rising between bursts of a muezzin’s call to prayer from a nearby mosque.
On Aug. 29, Maryam Muhammed captained the Model Queens in a youth tournament final. They lost. At the whistle, she high-fived teammates and cheered as they received runners-up medals. Later, alone in her room, she broke down in tears over the defeat.
However, the support of her family and her faith have kept her going.
“I really love this sport. I have passion for it,” she said. “Since my parents support me, there is nothing stopping me. Football is my dream.”
NO HARD FEELINGS: Taiwan’s Lin Hsiang-ti and Indonesia’s Dhinda Amartya Pratiwi embraced after fighting to a tense and rare 30-29 final game in their Uber Cup match The Taiwanese men’s team on Wednesday fought back from the brink of elimination to defeat Denmark in Group C and advance to the quarter-finals of the Thomas Cup, while the women’s team were to face South Korea after press time last night in the Uber Cup quarter-finals in Horsens, Denmark. In the first match, Taiwan’s top shuttler Chou Tien-chen faced a familiar opponent in world No. 3 Anders Antonsen. It was their 16th head-to-head matchup, with the Dane taking his fourth victory in a row against former world No. 2 Chou, winning 21-14, 13-21, 21-15 in 1 hour, 22 minutes. The
Marta Kostyuk’s maiden WTA 1000 title in Madrid came on Saturday thanks to her power, poise and a pair of unexpected lucky shorts. The world No. 23 beat eighth-ranked Mirra Andreeva 6-3, 7-5 in under 90 minutes to secure the most prestigious trophy of her career, her third professional singles title and second in less than a month after Rouen. Yet as the 23-year-old Ukrainian posed for photographs at the Caja Magica, it was not just the silverware that caught the eye. Held alongside her team and her two dogs, Kostyuk showed off a piece of black men’s underwear, prompting
Throwing more than US$5 billion at a divisive new tour and walking away after five seasons does not look like good business, but LIV Golf was not all bad news for Saudi Arabia. Oil-funded LIV, which poached top stars and sent golf’s establishment into a tailspin, helped push the conservative kingdom into global view — one of its key aims, experts said. The exit, confirmed on Thursday after weeks of speculation, does not signal a flight of Saudi money from sport, even after the Middle East war that sparked Iranian attacks around the Gulf, they said. “Saudi Arabia is not
Anastasia Potapova on Wednesday turned tennis heartbreak into history by becoming the first lucky loser to reach a WTA 1000 semi-final with her thrilling 6-1, 6-7 (4/7), 6-3 victory over Karolina Pliskova at the Madrid Open, as Taiwan’s Hsieh Su-wei exited in the women’s doubles quarter-finals. The Russian-born Austrian, who lost in qualifying last week, has capitalized on her unexpected main draw entry and stunned former world No. 1 Pliskova in a roller-coaster clash despite squandering three match points. Potapova’s run has included impressive victories over former French Open champion Jelena Ostapenko and world No. 2 Elena Rybakina. Asked if she had thought