The phenomenon of being “tea drunk” is a unique experience often associated with this popular beverage, especially when consuming brews that are particularly high-quality or strong. Unlike being drunk on alcohol, the effects of tea drunkenness stem from various compounds found in tea leaves. __1__ These substances can have a synergistic effect on the brain, resulting in a state of euphoria, relaxation, or heightened sensory awareness.
__2__ One of the most obvious is the caffeine present in tea. It acts as a stimulant that increases alertness and cognitive function. Unlike coffee, however, tea also contains L-theanine, an amino acid that promotes relaxation without causing drowsiness. The combination of these two substances can lead to a serene form of alertness. Additionally, tea contains catechins, which are antioxidants that can help create an overall feeling of well-being by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in the body.
「茶醉」現象通常是與這種流行飲品相關的獨特體驗，在飲用特別高品質或濃烈的茶時尤為明顯。與酒醉不同，茶醉的效應源於茶葉中所見的各種化合物。這些化合物包括（但不僅限於）咖啡因、茶胺酸和兒茶素。這些物質在大腦中可以產生協同效應，導致一種亢奮、放鬆或感官覺醒增強的狀態。
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茶醉的成因有幾個因素。其中最明顯的原因是茶中所含的咖啡因。咖啡因是一種刺激物，能讓人更清醒和提高認知功能。不過與咖啡不同的是，茶還含有茶胺酸，這是一種不會引起睡意亦有助於放鬆身心的胺基酸。這兩種物質的結合可以產生一種平靜的清醒。此外，茶還含有兒茶素，這是一種抗氧化劑，能減少身體中的發炎和氧化壓力，從而有助於促進整體的幸福感。
Word in Use
1. consume vt. 喝，吃；消耗
Photo: AdobeStock I 照片：AdobeStock
I consume a balanced diet to maintain my health.
我均衡飲食以維持健康。
2. compound n. 化合物；複合物
Water is a compound containing one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms.
水是由一個氧原子和兩個氫原子組成的化合物。
3. sensory a. 感官的，感覺的
Sensory stimulation is very important for a baby’s growth.
感官方面的刺激對嬰兒的成長非常重要。
Practical Phrases
1. associate A with B
使 A 與 B 有關聯，將 A 與 B 聯想在一起
Children tend to associate Christmas Eve with gifts.
小朋友往往將聖誕夜與禮物聯想在一起。
2. stem from. . . 源自……
= arise from...
= come from...
Many Japanese and Korean customs stem from ancient China.
很多日韓的習俗源自於古代中國。
聽文章朗讀及講解: https://ivy.pse.is/455bfu
本文出自常春藤解析英語雜誌: www.ivy.com.tw
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