It's one of the first distinctions visitors to France learn to make: the title "Mademoiselle" for young, unmarried women, and "Madame" for other women.
But now a feminist group is trying to scrap the traditional French equivalent of the English "Miss" with an online petition for it to be outlawed, leaving only "Madame" for all adult French women.
"The USA and Great Britain are more advanced than us on this subject," says the petition, put out by a 40-year-old psychoanalyst and supported by the group Les Chiennes de Garde (which means "The Female Guard Dogs" in English).
PHOTO: AP
They argue that France is now ready for change like the English "Ms," which was first introduced into English a couple of decades ago in an effort to get rid of "Mrs" and "Miss."
The petition's author said she resolved to attack the use of "Mademoiselle" when she was forced to sign the title before her name while recently buying an apartment.
She argues on the Web site www.lapetition.com/sign1.cfm?numero=1099 that "Mademoiselle" is discriminatory because it differentiates between women who are sexually available and those who are not, whereas the simple "Monsieur" applied to all adult men does not.
As a result, the petition calls for "Madame" to be used in all cases.
The petition is due to be submitted to the French minister for sexual equality, Catherine Vautrin, within the next few months.
So far, the petition has more than 2,300 electronic signatures, according to Le Parisien newspaper. (AFP)
遊訪法國,首先要學會分別以「Mademoiselle」稱呼年輕未婚女子,以「Madame」稱呼其他女子。
但現在有女性主義團體正連署一份網路請願書,籲請政府明令廢除「Mademoiselle」這個相當於英文「Miss」的傳統用法,只保留適用全法國成年女性的「Madame」。
請願書寫到,「美國和英國在這方面比我們還先進」。該請願書是由一名四十歲的心理分析學家所發表,並得到 Les Chiennes de Garde(英文的意思是「女性看門狗」)團體的支持。
她們主張,法國現在能迎接如英文「Ms」的用法改變。為了擺脫「 Mrs」和「Miss」的用法,英文早在幾十年前就開始使用「Ms」。
請願書的作者說,最近因購買公寓時被迫在名字前簽上「Mademoiselle」,便決心挑戰「Mademoiselle」的用法。
她在網站 www.lapetition.com/sign1.cfm?numero=1099 上主張,「Mademoiselle」將女性依性行為合宜性作區分,有歧視意味,反觀適用所有成年男子的「Monsieur」便無這層意涵。
請願書因此呼籲對女性一律使用「Madame」。
這份請願書預計在未來幾個月內提交給法國性別平等部部長凱薩琳*弗川。
巴黎人報指出,截至目前為止,這份電子請願書有超過兩千三百人連署。 (法新社/翻譯:鄭湘儀)
China commemorated 80 years since the end of World War II last week with a massive military parade against a backdrop of a disputed history about who ultimately defeated Japan. The issues, including Japan’s reckoning with its wartime record in China, are bound to flare again in December, a flashpoint anniversary of the mass killing in Nanjing by invading Japanese troops. Below is an explainer about what the different — and disputed — points of view are. WHAT IS CHINA’S VIEW? For the Chinese government sitting in Beijing, this is a clear-cut issue: China sacrificed 35 million people in a heroic and brutal struggle
Rarely does Nature present such a striking contradiction as the one found in Lencois Maranhenses National Park. Located along Brazil’s northeastern coast, the park unveils breathtaking scenery, where rippling sands meet crystal-clear lagoons. Under the sun’s golden glow, the waters glitter in shades of turquoise and emerald. So surreal is this spectacle that visitors might wonder if they’re gazing at a digitally modified photo rather than a living landscape. Were it not for the unique geographical and climatic conditions, such a marvel would not exist. Unlike typical deserts, Lencois Maranhenses receives a substantial amount of rainfall, particularly during the rainy season
A: Wow, animated fantasy film “KPop Demon Hunters” (KDH) has become Netflix’s most viewed film ever. B: Isn’t that the movie about a K-pop girl group secretly serving as demon hunters? A: Yeah, and its theme song “Golden” was No. 1 on the Billboard chart. B: The hit performed by HUNTR/X — the girl group from KDH — has inspired a “Golden challenge,” as celebrities are racing to cover its sky-high notes. A: Cool, let’s try it out. A: 哇,動畫電影《KPop獵魔女團》近日已成為網飛上觀看次數最多的電影。 B: 這部電影不是關於某韓流女團,成員秘密擔任惡魔獵人的故事? A: 對,主題曲《Golden》更勇奪告示牌單曲榜冠軍呢! B: 該曲由電影中的女團「HUNTR/X」所演唱,甚至還掀起一股全球《Golden》大挑戰︰一堆名人挑戰翻唱該曲飆高音。 A: 酷喔我們也來挑戰吧。(By Eddy Chang, Taipei Times/台北時報張迪)
A: Apart from megahit “KPop Demon Hunters,” what else is worth watching? B: The new shows featuring four top-tier actors – Xiao Zhan, Wang Yibo, Yang Yang and Li Xian — are all popular. A: Yang’s TV drama, “The Immortal Ascension,” is definitely one of the summer sizzlers. Some praise it as the Eastern edition of the glorious “Harry Potter” series. B: Yeah, the costume fantasy drama is about a young man’s journey to immortality. All the magic powers and magical tools in the show are just stunning. A: Let me go stream it now. I wanna