Taiwan flagged its space ambition as President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) yesterday marked the departure of the nation’s first indigenously engineered weather satellite from the Taiwan Space Agency at an event at the Hsinchu Science Park.
While Taiwan has since the 1990s had a satellite program, called Formosat, tensions with China have given the government extra impetus, with plans to use satellites in medium and low Earth orbit for Internet services that would be a backup in the event that China severed undersea cables or other communication links.
The Triton satellite — or Wind Hunter (獵風者) — is being shipped to French Guiana, where it is to be launched on an Arianespace Vega rocket in September.
Photo: CNA
“The Wind Hunter satellite was born and bred in Taiwan,” Tsai said, adding that almost everything about the spacecraft, from conceptual design to manufacturing, was done in Taiwan.
“The Wind Hunter proves that with the advantages of Taiwan’s semiconductor and precision manufacturing, the nation is absolutely capable of entering the global space industry,” she said.
The satellite shows Taiwan’s determination to develop a space industry and participate in the space age, she said.
Photo: Ann Wang, Reuters
Triton is to be put into a circular low Earth orbit at an altitude of about 550km to 650km, the Taiwan Space Agency said.
It is to collect sea-surface wind data that would be combined with ground radar wind field data to better predict heavy rain and the paths of typhoons.
Taiwan Space Agency Director-General Wu Jong-shinn (吳宗信) said that Triton was initially planned to be one of the satellites making up the Formosat-7 constellation before being retasked following structural changes to the nation’s space program.
The changes meant that Triton would be made almost entirely in Taiwan in a move aimed at bolstering the domestic aerospace industry, Wu said, adding that research and development for Triton began in 2014.
Eighty-three percent of its key components were manufactured domestically, showing how much the nation’s spacecraft research and development capabilities have improved, he said.
Triton’s launch would be a boon to the global meteorological community, as many satellites have been retired in the past few years, he said.
The commercialization of space exploration began a mere four years ago and the nation has kept pace with progress in the sector, National Science and Technology Council Minister Wu Tsung-tsong (吳政忠) said.
In May, the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration sent a delegation to Taiwan and expressed interest in collaborative efforts involving Triton, he said, adding that meteorological satellites are highly versatile.
One of two tropical depressions that formed off Taiwan yesterday morning could turn into a moderate typhoon by the weekend, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Tropical Depression No. 21 formed at 8am about 1,850km off the southeast coast, CWA forecaster Lee Meng-hsuan (李孟軒) said. The weather system is expected to move northwest as it builds momentum, possibly intensifying this weekend into a typhoon, which would be called Mitag, Lee said. The radius of the storm is expected to reach almost 200km, she said. It is forecast to approach the southeast of Taiwan on Monday next week and pass through the Bashi Channel
NO CHANGE: The TRA makes clear that the US does not consider the status of Taiwan to have been determined by WWII-era documents, a former AIT deputy director said The American Institute in Taiwan’s (AIT) comments that World War-II era documents do not determine Taiwan’s political status accurately conveyed the US’ stance, the US Department of State said. An AIT spokesperson on Saturday said that a Chinese official mischaracterized World War II-era documents as stating that Taiwan was ceded to the China. The remarks from the US’ de facto embassy in Taiwan drew criticism from the Ma Ying-jeou Foundation, whose director said the comments put Taiwan in danger. The Chinese-language United Daily News yesterday reported that a US State Department spokesperson confirmed the AIT’s position. They added that the US would continue to
The number of Chinese spouses applying for dependent residency as well as long-term residency in Taiwan has decreased, the Mainland Affairs Council said yesterday, adding that the reduction of Chinese spouses staying or living in Taiwan is only one facet reflecting the general decrease in the number of people willing to get married in Taiwan. The number of Chinese spouses applying for dependent residency last year was 7,123, down by 2,931, or 29.15 percent, from the previous year. The same census showed that the number of Chinese spouses applying for long-term residency and receiving approval last year stood at 2,973, down 1,520,
EASING ANXIETY: The new guide includes a section encouraging people to discuss the threat of war with their children and teach them how to recognize disinformation The Ministry of National Defense’s All-Out Defense Mobilization Agency yesterday released its updated civil defense handbook, which defines the types of potential military aggression by an “enemy state” and self-protection tips in such scenarios. The agency has released three editions of the handbook since 2022, covering information from the preparation of go-bags to survival tips during natural disasters and war. Compared with the previous edition, released in 2023, the latest version has a clearer focus on wartime scenarios. It includes a section outlining six types of potential military threats Taiwan could face, including destruction of critical infrastructure and most undersea cables, resulting in