All satellites launched by Taiwan are registered at the UN as owned by “Taiwan, Province of China,” while the government said it has requested this be changed.
The UN Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) lists satellies launched by Taiwan from 1999 to 2019 as owned by China.
The Web site included entries on Formosat-1 and Formosat-2, which are listed as “ROCSAT 1” and “ROCSAT 2” respectively, Formosat-5, as well as the Formosat-3/COSMIC and Formosat-7/COSMIC-2 constellations.
Photo provided by the National Applied Research Laboratories
The satellites were launched in the US, either from Cape Canaveral in Florida or the Vandenberg Air Force Base in California.
National Space Organization (NSPO) Acting Director-General Yu Shiann-jeng (余憲政) said that Taiwan is not a UN member state and has never filed an application for satellite registration with the UNOOSA.
The office might have its own agenda for collecting the information, but Taiwan was never informed, he said, adding that a registration with other agencies is also not compulsory.
More important than satellite listings with the UN would be Taiwan’s inclusion in international frequency use negotiation, Yu said.
Taiwan negotiates frequencies for satellite communication through the Space Frequency Coordination Group (SFCG), an informal forum, he said.
Asked if China might be trying to interfere with Taiwan’s satellite development through the UN, the Ministry of Science and Technology said that the UN office just compiles data and exerts no substantial influence over the satellites.
“All of the nation’s Formosat satellites are operated by the NSPO, and no other countries can meddle with that,” the ministry said in a statement. “The government will ensure that its satellite control is safe from technical interference.”
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed its dissatisfaction and protest over the UN’s “inappropriate and false reference” of Taiwan as part of China.
The foreign ministry has instructed its overseas offices to clarify the nation’s stance to the UN office, and make clear that Taiwan and China are not subordinate to each other, foreign ministry spokeswoman Joanne Ou (歐江安) said in a statement on Wednesday.
Ou did not specify which overseas offices have lodged a protest.
Only when the UN office maintains its neutrality can it help countries worldwide to sustainably develop space exploration and to peacefully use orbital resources, she said.
The science ministry previously said that it budgeted NT$4 billion (US$140.53 million) for the development of a low-orbit communications satellite named Beyond 5G, which would be launched in about 2025.
However, the frequencies used by this satellite might not be available through the SFCG, Yu said.
Therefore the government would commission foreign consultancies to negotiate frequency use through the International Telecommunication Union, a UN agency, Yu said.
The government has also commissioned consultancies to obtain frequencies for Formosat-2, which was initially planned as a communications satellite, but later repurposed for remote sensing, Yu said.
Former NSPO director-general Chang Guey-Shin (張桂祥) in 2011 received a delegation including UNOOSA officials, but the meeting was about disaster management, not satellite registration, Chang said.
MAKING WAVES: China’s maritime militia could become a nontraditional threat in war, clogging up shipping lanes to prevent US or Japanese intervention, a report said About 1,900 Chinese ships flying flags of convenience and fishing vessels that participated in China’s military exercises around Taiwan last month and in January last year have been listed for monitoring, Coast Guard Administration (CGA) Deputy Director-General Hsieh Ching-chin (謝慶欽) said yesterday. Following amendments to the Commercial Port Act (商港法) and the Law of Ships (船舶法) last month, the CGA can designate possible berthing areas or deny ports of call for vessels suspected of loitering around areas where undersea cables can be accessed, Oceans Affairs Council Minister Kuan Bi-ling (管碧玲) said. The list of suspected ships, originally 300, had risen to about
DAREDEVIL: Honnold said it had always been a dream of his to climb Taipei 101, while a Netflix producer said the skyscraper was ‘a real icon of this country’ US climber Alex Honnold yesterday took on Taiwan’s tallest building, becoming the first person to scale Taipei 101 without a rope, harness or safety net. Hundreds of spectators gathered at the base of the 101-story skyscraper to watch Honnold, 40, embark on his daredevil feat, which was also broadcast live on Netflix. Dressed in a red T-shirt and yellow custom-made climbing shoes, Honnold swiftly moved up the southeast face of the glass and steel building. At one point, he stepped onto a platform midway up to wave down at fans and onlookers who were taking photos. People watching from inside
Japan’s strategic alliance with the US would collapse if Tokyo were to turn away from a conflict in Taiwan, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said yesterday, but distanced herself from previous comments that suggested a possible military response in such an event. Takaichi expressed her latest views on a nationally broadcast TV program late on Monday, where an opposition party leader criticized her for igniting tensions with China with the earlier remarks. Ties between Japan and China have sunk to the worst level in years after Takaichi said in November that a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan could bring about a Japanese
STREAMLINED: The dedicated funding would allow the US to transfer equipment to Taiwan when needed and order upgraded replacements for stockpiles, a source said The US House of Representatives on Thursday passed a defense appropriations bill totaling US$838.7 billion, of which US$1 billion is to be allocated to reinforcing security cooperation with Taiwan and US$150 million to replace defense articles provided to the nation. These are part of the Consolidated Appropriation Act, which the US House yesterday passed with 341 votes in favor and 88 against. The act must be passed by the US Senate before Friday next week to avoid another government shutdown. The US House Committee on Appropriations on Monday unveiled the act, saying that it allocates US$1 billion for the Taiwan Security Cooperation Initiative