Chinese investors will be allowed to indirectly invest up to 30 percent in local companies, Minister of Economic Affairs Yiin Chii-ming (尹啟銘) said yesterday, while announcing that a total of 99 sectors in manufacturing, services and public works would open to Chinese capital.
But the ministry would reject forms of Chinese investment that could exert control over local companies, such as securing enough board seats to wield excessive influence or taking up executive positions, Yiin said.
“The ministry is taking careful steps to carry out this measure on the premise of caution first and then steadily expanding the number of businesses once these measures start to bear fruit,” Yiin said.
“At this point, we have listed a specific number of industries that will be affected [by the liberalization], but as more and more [industries] are announced, the industries that are opened to Chinese investments will significantly outweigh those that are not,” he said.
The ministry expects the first-phase opening to take place on June 1 after the Executive Yuan passes the new rules, Yiin said.
In the manufacturing sector, 65 industries out of 212, or approximately 30 percent, will open to investment.
“To facilitate cross-strait business collaboration, herbal medicine and automobiles will be the priority industries,” Yiin said.
“[Other priority businesses] are upstream and downstream supply-chain enterprises, such as textiles, fabrics, plastics and plastics-related goods, as well as machinery used to produce plastic, textile and agricultural products,” Yiin said.
Automobiles and vehicle components for cars, motorcycles and bicycles will also be included.
Other manufacturing industries, including electronic components, computer peripherals, TVs, washing machines, refrigerators, DVD players, mobile handsets and telephones will also be included in the first phase, Yiin added.
Sensitive industries such as semiconductors and thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal-display panels will be left out to protect the nation’s proprietary technology, the ministry said.
Most importantly, “anything related to national defense or that could jeopardize the nation’s defense will be excluded, including state-run enterprises CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) and Taiwan Power Co (台電), as well as primary telecommunications operators,” Yiin said.
In the services arena, 23 industries, including hotels, department stores, supermarkets, restaurants, chain stores, retailers and wholesalers, will also be included in the first-phase opening because of their direct contribution to the nation’s commercial, wholesale and retail businesses.
To facilitate cross-strait transportation, sea and air shipping and related services will also be included, the ministry said.
Chinese investment in any businesses that involve educational and professional credentials, such as legal and accounting firms, will be delayed, if not excluded, Yiin said.
In the realm of public works, 14 percent, or 11 industries, including seaport, airport and tourism infrastructure, will be opened.
Tony Phoo (符銘財), chief economist at Standard Chartered Bank, said any government steps to liberalize cross-strait trade should be encouraged as they could help spur economic growth.
“Two-way capital flows are long overdue,” Phoo said by telephone. “Although the pace of opening is slow and limited, the deregulation will still be positive and favorable for Taiwan in the long run.”
Some analysts disagreed, however. On Monday, Liang Chi-yuan (梁啟源), a research fellow at Academia Sinica’s Institute of Economics, warned that an inflow of Chinese capital might be used to manipulate the domestic stock market.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY CRYSTAL HSU
Rainfall is expected to become more widespread and persistent across central and southern Taiwan over the next few days, with the effects of the weather patterns becoming most prominent between last night and tomorrow, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Independent meteorologist Daniel Wu (吳德榮) said that based on the latest forecast models of the combination of a low-pressure system and southwesterly winds, rainfall and flooding are expected to continue in central and southern Taiwan from today to Sunday. The CWA also warned of flash floods, thunder and lightning, and strong gusts in these areas, as well as landslides and fallen
WAITING GAME: The US has so far only offered a ‘best rate tariff,’ which officials assume is about 15 percent, the same as Japan, a person familiar with the matter said Taiwan and the US have completed “technical consultations” regarding tariffs and a finalized rate is expected to be released soon, Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) told a news conference yesterday, as a 90-day pause on US President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs is set to expire today. The two countries have reached a “certain degree of consensus” on issues such as tariffs, nontariff trade barriers, trade facilitation, supply chain resilience and economic security, Lee said. They also discussed opportunities for cooperation, investment and procurement, she said. A joint statement is still being negotiated and would be released once the US government has made
SOUTH CHINA SEA? The Philippine president spoke of adding more classrooms and power plants, while skipping tensions with China over disputed areas Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr yesterday blasted “useless and crumbling” flood control projects in a state of the nation address that focused on domestic issues after a months-long feud with his vice president. Addressing a joint session of congress after days of rain that left at least 31 dead, Marcos repeated his recent warning that the nation faced a climate change-driven “new normal,” while pledging to investigate publicly funded projects that had failed. “Let’s not pretend, the people know that these projects can breed corruption. Kickbacks ... for the boys,” he said, citing houses that were “swept away” by the floods. “Someone has
‘CRUDE’: The potential countermeasure is in response to South Africa renaming Taiwan’s representative offices and the insistence that it move out of Pretoria Taiwan is considering banning exports of semiconductors to South Africa after the latter unilaterally downgraded and changed the names of Taiwan’s two representative offices, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) said yesterday. On Monday last week, the South African Department of International Relations and Cooperation unilaterally released a statement saying that, as of April 1, the Taipei Liaison Offices in Pretoria and Cape Town had been renamed the “Taipei Commercial Office in Johannesburg” and the “Taipei Commercial Office in Cape Town.” Citing UN General Assembly Resolution 2758, it said that South Africa “recognizes the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as the sole