Iraq said yesterday that it hoped other armed groups would follow Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr's decision to freeze his militia as Sunni Arabs expressed optimism the ban would reduce attacks on them.
The suspension of Sadr's dreaded Mehdi Army was "an opportunity for other militias of different political affiliations" to lay down arms and help reduce bloodshed in the country, the prime minister's office said.
On Wednesday Sadr ordered the Mehdi Army to suspend its activities for six months after allegations that it was involved in deadly firefights the previous day in the shrine city of Karbala during a major Shiite festival.
At least 52 people were killed and 300 wounded in Tuesday's clashes between police and gunmen as hundreds of thousands of Shiite pilgrims marked the anniversary of the birth of an 8th century imam.
Sadr denied any role in the violence but quickly ordered a freeze on his militia's activities.
example
Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's office said Sadr's decision would help in stabilizing Iraq and be an example for other militant groups.
"The Sadr movement is an important political power in Iraq and will remain active in the political process," the premier's office said.
The statement was at pains to stress that Baghdad was not pointing the finger at Sadr's men for the Karbala carnage.
Over the past 18 months the Mehdi Army has gained notoriety, accused of killing thousands of Sunni Arabs since the brutal Shiite-Sunni sectarian conflict broke out in February last year.
Iraq has around a dozen militias loyal to various political groups, and intense infighting between them has often caused outbreaks of violence on the streets.
Recent months have seen mounting reports of intra-Shiite violence between the Mehdi Army and the Badr Organization, the militant wing loyal to the Supreme Iraqi Islamic Council party headed by Abdel Aziz al-Hakim.
The two groups have clashed in central and southern provinces.
sunnis
Yesterday Sunnis also welcomed Sadr's move.
"If the call involves stopping displacement [of Sunnis] and burning mosques, it would be a good step," said Omar Abdul Sattar Mahmud, lawmaker from the Iraqi Islamic Party, a key Sunni parliamentary group.
Iraq's ongoing sectarian conflict has seen dozens of Sunni and Shiite mosques destroyed in tit-for-tat attacks.
Mahmud called on the Shiites to review their policies to "help strengthen official institutions as the Shiites now rule the country."
"If the call from Moqtada al-Sadr serves that objective it would be okay," he said.
The Sunni Muslim Scholars Association, a religious body accused of having links with anti-US Sunni insurgent groups, gave a mixed reaction to Sadr's ban.
"If the [Mehdi] Army drops resisting the occupiers, then it would be a wrong decision and Sayid Moqtada or anyone else has no right to give such an order," association spokesman Mohammed Bashar al-Faydhi said.
But if the "order is meant to stop the bloody activities of the Army against innocent people and displace and kill them, then it is a sound decision."
Two US House of Representatives committees yesterday condemned China’s attempt to orchestrate a crash involving Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim’s (蕭美琴) car when she visited the Czech Republic last year as vice president-elect. Czech local media in March last year reported that a Chinese diplomat had run a red light while following Hsiao’s car from the airport, and Czech intelligence last week told local media that Chinese diplomats and agents had also planned to stage a demonstrative car collision. Hsiao on Saturday shared a Reuters news report on the incident through her account on social media platform X and wrote: “I
‘BUILDING PARTNERSHIPS’: The US military’s aim is to continue to make any potential Chinese invasion more difficult than it already is, US General Ronald Clark said The likelihood of China invading Taiwan without contest is “very, very small” because the Taiwan Strait is under constant surveillance by multiple countries, a US general has said. General Ronald Clark, commanding officer of US Army Pacific (USARPAC), the US Army’s largest service component command, made the remarks during a dialogue hosted on Friday by Washington-based think tank the Center for Strategic and International Studies. Asked by the event host what the Chinese military has learned from its US counterpart over the years, Clark said that the first lesson is that the skill and will of US service members are “unmatched.” The second
STANDING TOGETHER: Amid China’s increasingly aggressive activities, nations must join forces in detecting and dealing with incursions, a Taiwanese official said Two senior Philippine officials and one former official yesterday attended the Taiwan International Ocean Forum in Taipei, the first high-level visit since the Philippines in April lifted a ban on such travel to Taiwan. The Ocean Affairs Council hosted the two-day event at the National Taiwan University Hospital International Convention Center. Philippine Navy spokesman Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad, Coast Guard spokesman Grand Commodore Jay Tarriela and former Philippine Presidential Communications Office assistant secretary Michel del Rosario participated in the forum. More than 100 officials, experts and entrepreneurs from 15 nations participated in the forum, which included discussions on countering China’s hybrid warfare
MORE DEMOCRACY: The only solution to Taiwan’s current democratic issues involves more democracy, including Constitutional Court rulings and citizens exercising their civil rights , Lai said The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is not the “motherland” of the Republic of China (ROC) and has never owned Taiwan, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday. The speech was the third in a series of 10 that Lai is scheduled to deliver across Taiwan. Taiwan is facing external threats from China, Lai said at a Lions Clubs International banquet in Hsinchu. For example, on June 21 the army detected 12 Chinese aircraft, eight of which entered Taiwanese waters, as well as six Chinese warships that remained in the waters around Taiwan, he said. Beyond military and political intimidation, Taiwan