President Bill Clinton pledged the US would uphold the torch of freedom as North America became the last continent to usher in an apparently crisis-free millennium with extravagant celebrations.
Almost three million revellers cheered in Times Square as New York's symbol of the new millennium -- a dazzling Waterford crystal ball -- was lowered to mark the New Year.
As the clock struck midnight, fireworks joined the ball's laser light show, bursting over the so-called "crossroads of the world." A chorus of the traditional Auld Lang Syne New Year anthem rang out and people hugged and kissed.
PHOTO:AP
In Washington, the towering Washington Monument was spectacularly illuminated with cascades of fireworks, the highlight of a three-hour millennium show on the central Mall which had included film star Will Smith and singer Tom Jones.
At midnight, Clinton and a group of children lit a fuse setting the capital's skyline ablaze with showers of sparks and streaks of colored light.
"The sun will always rise on America as long as each new generation lights the fire of freedom," Clinton said before setting off the fireworks. "Our children are ready and so again the torch is passed to a new century of young Americans."
PHOTO: AP
There were no reported security breaches or incidents despite fears that extremist groups might try to launch attacks to mar US millennium celebrations.
Seattle cancelled its planned downtown party because of fears of a terrorist attack, after the arrest near the city two weeks ago of an Algerian allegedly transporting bomb-making equipment.
Earlier, celebrations rolled across the Atlantic to Rio de Janeiro as millions of Brazilians led the Americas into the new millennium with major computers apparently ticking smoothly past the midnight hour.
Some three million people -- roughly the population of Uruguay -- crowded on to the resort city's famous five-kilometer Copacabana beach to hear lively Samba bands in one of the world's biggest New Year festivities.
After Rio, it was the turn of Buenos Aires and Caracas.
Communist-run Cuba, whose leader Fidel Castro rejects Jan. 1 as the start of the new millennium, ushered in the New Year with exhortations of revolutionary fervor instead of the fireworks and street-parties seen elsewhere around the world.
Castro, for whom Jan. 1 marks the anniversary of his 1959 revolution, backs the view of some historians and experts that the new millennium does not begin until Jan. 1, 2001, because the Christian era did not use the digit zero and therefore started with the year one.
Canada entered the new millennium apparently free of Y2K mishaps as midnight tolled in Newfoundland, the most easterly province, a half-hour before other regions in North America.
FIREWORKS, CHAMPAGNE, ENTERTAINMENT AND PRAYER
People across Europe, Africa and Asia had already enjoyed their millennium moment, celebrating through the night with fireworks, champagne, entertainment and prayer.
Pope John Paul II, praying before 130,000 young people in Rome's St Peter's Square, asked God to "bless this moment of festivity and good wishes, that it may be the promising beginning of a new millennium filled with joy and peace."
In Russia, where experts had grave fears about the Y2K computer bug affecting the rickety nuclear power industry, no problems were reported.
US and Russian military experts working together at an Air Force base in Colorado to avert any nuclear missile disaster from the millennium bug breathed easier after more than half the world ushered in the new year without incident.
Russia's missile chief said the world's second largest nuclear power had kept its promise and avoided any millennium computer bug problems.
Colonel-General Vladimir Yakovlev said even before the New Year dawned he would be marking the occasion by letting off fireworks rockets in his yard with his children -- the only launches he envisaged for the night.
Fears of critical computer problems stem from older systems which were programmed with only the last two digits of a year. If the glitch was left uncorrected, computers could misread 2000 as 1900, causing systems to malfunction or even crash.
LONDON'S BIG BEN RINGS IN MIDNIGHT GMT
Fingers had stayed crossed till midnight GMT -- the global time standard based on the London suburb of Greenwich which is used by air control systems around the world.
The witching hour was rung in by Big Ben atop Britain's Houses of Parliament and a 60-meter high "River of Fire" roared down the Thames in an explosion of fireworks vast enough to be visible in space.
Queen Elizabeth joined hands with Prime Minister Tony Blair to sing the traditional Auld Lang Syne New Year anthem.
Britain was ablaze with thou-sands of flaming beacons in spite of a string of jinxes that barred passengers from London's giant new Ferris wheel and left many guests ticketless for the top people's Millennium Dome party at Greenwich.
There were no immediate reports of major computer problems, and the US government said all was well with air traffic control.
Countries from Britain and Germany to China issued early Y2K bug all-clears but some independent experts warned against complacency. Minor blips were noted in the French banking system and at US power units.
Three million people cheered in the new millennium at the biggest party in German history that stretched from the center of west Berlin to the middle of the formerly communist eastern sector of the city.
Fireworks displays lit up the skies across Germany, ending with a final bang the turbulent 20th century that brought defeats in two world wars and a 40-year Cold War division.
STRANGERS KISS IN RED SQUARE
Russians, taking in their stride the news that President Boris Yeltsin had resigned, launched into vodka-fuelled parties. Champagne corks popped, firecrackers banged and stranger kissed stranger in Red Square.
Ukraine's Chernobyl atomic power plant, site of the world's worst nuclear accident and a source of international nervousness, entered 2000 without a hitch. "Everything is fine," shift manager Olexander Oleseyuk told Reuters.
Fireworks burst over the Acropolis in Athens. Three million people cheered in the new millennium in Berlin.
But celebrations were not all trouble-free.
South Africa's first city Johannesburg marked the millennium in a typically violent fashion, its notorious Hillbrow district resembling an urban war-zone as revellers pelted police with bottles.
In France, half a million people entered the new century without electricity following storms that have killed 83 people. More than 1.2 million people crowded central Paris but a big panel on the Eiffel Tower counting down to midnight failed a few hours before the big moment.
The first baby of the millennium -- a boy -- was born in New Zealand at 12:01am local time in Auckland's Waitakere Hospital, TV3 News said.
PINK FLOYD THEMES IN BETHLEHEM
In Bethlehem -- where the birth of Jesus around 2,000 years ago was the point from which most of the world now counts the ages -- 2,000 "doves of peace" took wing to the recorded strains of Pink Floyd rock music and fireworks lit the sky over Manger Square and the Church of the Nativity.
Hezbollah guerrillas warned Israel the New Year would bring fresh suicide attacks against its soldiers in south Lebanon.
The first day of 2000 began in the tiny island states of the Western Pacific. On Millennium Island, part of the Kiribati island chain and newly named for the occasion, the sun, rising just after 5:30am local time was hailed by a choir of women singing: "Come, come, we are ready to greet you."
CHAOS: Iranians took to the streets playing celebratory music after reports of Khamenei’s death on Saturday, while mourners also gathered in Tehran yesterday Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed in a major attack on Iran launched by Israel and the US, throwing the future of the Islamic republic into doubt and raising the risk of regional instability. Iranian state television and the state-run IRNA news agency announced the 86-year-old’s death early yesterday. US President Donald Trump said it gave Iranians their “greatest chance” to “take back” their country. The announcements came after a joint US and Israeli aerial bombardment that targeted Iranian military and governmental sites. Trump said the “heavy and pinpoint bombing” would continue through the week or as long
An Emirates flight from Dubai arrived at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport yesterday afternoon, the first service of the airline since the US and Israel launched strikes against Iran on Saturday. Flight EK366 took off from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) at 3:51am yesterday and landed at 4:02pm before taxiing to the airport’s D6 gate at Terminal 2 at 4:08pm, data from the airport and FlightAware, a global flight tracking site, showed. Of the 501 passengers on the flight, 275 were Taiwanese, including 96 group tour travelers, the data showed. Tourism Administration Deputy Director-General Huang He-ting (黃荷婷) greeted Taiwanese passengers at the airport and
State-run CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) yesterday said that it had confirmed on Saturday night with its liquefied natural gas (LNG) and crude oil suppliers that shipments are proceeding as scheduled and that domestic supplies remain unaffected. The CPC yesterday announced the gasoline and diesel prices will rise by NT$0.2 and NT$0.4 per liter, respectively, starting Monday, citing Middle East tensions and blizzards in the eastern United States. CPC also iterated it has been reducing the proportion of crude oil imports from the Middle East and diversifying its supply sources in the past few years in response to geopolitical risks, expanding
STRAIT OF HORMUZ: In the case of a prolonged blockade by Iran, Taiwan would look to sources of LNG outside the Middle East, including Australia and the US Taiwan would not have to ration power due to a shortage of natural gas, Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said yesterday, after reports that the Strait of Hormuz was closed amid the conflict in the Middle East. The government has secured liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies for this month and contingency measures are in place if the conflict extends into next month, Kung told lawmakers. Saying that 25 percent of Taiwan’s natural gas supplies are from Qatar, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus secretary-general Lin Pei-hsiang (林沛祥) asked about the situation in light of the conflict. There would be “no problems” with