Diplomacy
Taiwan severs ties with Dominica
March 30, 2004: Taiwan breaks off diplomatic ties with the Commonwealth of Dominica as the latter switches recognition to China. During the two-decade period of ties, Taiwan sent technical missions to help the island nation with its agricultural and aquaculture industries.
Politics
People First Party is born
March 31, 2000: James Soong (宋楚瑜) establishes the People First Party (PFP, 親民黨) and becomes its chairman after his failed bid to become Taiwan’s president. In 1999, Soong left the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) after losing the presidential nomination to then-vice president Lien Chan (連戰) and ran as an independent in the 2000 presidential elections.
In its early years, the PFP maintained a close but tense relationship with the KMT because the two parties competed for the same voters — with many Taiwan observers believing that Soong split pan-blue voters, thus handing Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) the 2000 election. However, the party’s influence shrank as its seats in the Legislative Yuan dwindled from 46 of 225 in 2001 to 3 out of 113 in 2012.
Cross-strait
‘Mini three links’ extends to Penghu
March 31, 2007: The Mainland Affairs Council (大陸委員會) announces that residents of Taiwan’s outlying island of Penghu are allowed to cross the Taiwan Strait via Kinmen County or Matsu County starting the next day. Chinese tourists can visit Penghu using the same route. Cross-strait travel, known as the “small three links” (小三通), was established in January 2001. It opened the door for unrestricted travel between Kinmen, Matsu and Xiamen in China’s Fujian Province.
Society
Taiwan’s first nuclear power plant beings operations
March 30, 1978: Taiwan’s first nuclear power plant, located in Shihmen District (石門), begins operation with a capacity of 636,000 kilowatts.
In July 2013, typhoon Soulik caused a trip in the generator and turbine of the power plant’s Unit 2, which was shut down for immediate repairs. In August, the power plant’s operator, state-run Taiwan Power Co, received a correction order from the Control Yuan because radioactive water was leaking from two spent fuel pools. In February of this year, news reports pointed to the possibility of the plant’s early shut down due to a lack of waste storage capacity. The plant is scheduled to be decommissioned in 2019.
Tourists killed in China
March 31, 1994: Twenty-four Taiwanese tourists and eight Chinese boat crew and guides are murdered during a robbery on a cruise of Qiandao Lake (千島湖) in China’s Zhejiang Province.
The Chinese government reportedly blocked information regarding its investigation, which triggered a public backlash in Taiwan. Lee Teng-hui (李登輝), who was president at the time, publicly called the Communist Party of China a bandit regime. Three suspects were found responsible for the crime and were sentenced to death.
Senior officers killed in military helicopter crash
April 3, 2007: An army UH-1H helicopter crashes during an air surveillance drill in a remote mountain region in what is today’s Greater Kaohsiung, killing all eight army officers onboard, most of them senior officers, including Brigade Chief Colonel Chen Min-tung (陳銘同).
Investigations later concluded human error to be the cause of the crash. The army later announced that chief officers and their deputies would no longer be allowed to travel in the same vehicle or aircraft at the same time.
Obituary
Distinguished painter passes away
April2, 1983: Noted painter, collector and forger Chang Dai-chien (張大千) dies in Taipei at the age of 85. Considered one of the greatest Chinese artists of the 20th century, Chang’s Chinese landscape paintings enjoyed the same critical and commercial acclaim as his modern impressionist and expressionist works.
Trained in China and Japan, Chang left China in 1949 amid civil war. He traveled to various countries including Argentina, Brazil and the US. The meeting between Chang and Pablo Picasso in 1956 was viewed as a summit between masters of Eastern and Western art. Chang settled in Taipei in 1978. After his death, Chang’s home in Shilin District was donated to the National Palace Museum and has been preserved as a memorial.
Culture
Taiwan-made film pockets Japanese film award
March 30, 2013: Director Fu Tien-yu’s (傅天余) The Happy Life of Debbie (黛比的幸福生活) wins top honors at Japan’s Okinawa International Movie Festival. The film follows the life of an Indonesian woman, who leaves her hometown to start a new life with a Taiwanese veteran in Yunlin County. The award comes with a cash prize of 1 million yen (about NT$290,000).
Sports
March 31, 2013: Taiwan’s table tennis team finishes second in the men’s division at the World Team Classic (世界團體桌球經典賽) in Guangzhou, China. The main highlight of the contest comes in the second match of the final contest when Chen Chien-an (陳建安) defeats China’s Olympic gold medalist Zhang Jike (張繼科).
In Taiwan there are two economies: the shiny high tech export economy epitomized by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and its outsized effect on global supply chains, and the domestic economy, driven by construction and powered by flows of gravel, sand and government contracts. The latter supports the former: we can have an economy without TSMC, but we can’t have one without construction. The labor shortage has heavily impacted public construction in Taiwan. For example, the first phase of the MRT Wanda Line in Taipei, originally slated for next year, has been pushed back to 2027. The government
July 22 to July 28 The Love River’s (愛河) four-decade run as the host of Kaohsiung’s annual dragon boat races came to an abrupt end in 1971 — the once pristine waterway had become too polluted. The 1970 event was infamous for the putrid stench permeating the air, exacerbated by contestants splashing water and sludge onto the shore and even the onlookers. The relocation of the festivities officially marked the “death” of the river, whose condition had rapidly deteriorated during the previous decade. The myriad factories upstream were only partly to blame; as Kaohsiung’s population boomed in the 1960s, all household
Allegations of corruption against three heavyweight politicians from the three major parties are big in the news now. On Wednesday, prosecutors indicted Hsinchu County Commissioner Yang Wen-ke (楊文科) of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT), a judgment is expected this week in the case involving Hsinchu Mayor Ann Kao (高虹安) of the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) and former deputy premier and Taoyuan Mayor Cheng Wen-tsan (鄭文燦) of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is being held incommunicado in prison. Unlike the other two cases, Cheng’s case has generated considerable speculation, rumors, suspicions and conspiracy theories from both the pan-blue and pan-green camps.
Stepping inside Waley Art (水谷藝術) in Taipei’s historic Wanhua District (萬華區) one leaves the motorcycle growl and air-conditioner purr of the street and enters a very different sonic realm. Speakers hiss, machines whir and objects chime from all five floors of the shophouse-turned- contemporary art gallery (including the basement). “It’s a bit of a metaphor, the stacking of gallery floors is like the layering of sounds,” observes Australian conceptual artist Samuel Beilby, whose audio installation HZ & Machinic Paragenesis occupies the ground floor of the gallery space. He’s not wrong. Put ‘em in a Box (我們把它都裝在一個盒子裡), which runs until Aug. 18, invites