Music magazine editors have few more tried-and-true formulas for boosting newsstand sales and Web traffic than best-of lists. Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time; Spin magazine's 100 Greatest Albums 1985-2005; Pitchforkmedia.com's Top 100 album lists for the 1970s, '80s, and '90s: vast digests of gathered knowledge and opinion, usually the work of teams of editors, journalists, and musicians, painstakingly assembled.
But their collaborative efforts pale in comparison to the solo work of Piero Scaruffi.
In addition to his annual album rankings and all-time rankings (Captain Beefheart's Trout Mask Replica currently ranks No. 1), Scaruffi's multilingual Web site (www.scaruffi.com) has a list of the best rock bands and individual artists — best guitarist, best keyboardist, best male and female vocalists — of each year since 1955. A ranking of the 164 best jazz albums of all time, complete with 903 honorable mentions. A list of the 39 best “short” songs released from 1955 to 1979. The 119 best psychedelic albums of all time. The best all-time guitarists, drummers, and keyboardists.
PHOTO: NY TIMES NEWS SERVICE
For a one-man operation, the amount of material is staggering. And Scaruffi, 51, a freelance software consultant and occasional university lecturer living in Redwood City, California, also runs thymos.com, which contains his equally prolific writings on topics of consciousness and cognition. Not surprisingly, he says running the two sites has become a full-time job. “I barely have time to breathe,” he said in a telephone interview.
Before the hobby became the job, Scaruffi, who has a university degree in mathematics, from Turin, Italy, had worked in artificial intelligence and computers.
That's now a fallback when he needs the money. “If I need to buy a new car, then I have to go out and do software consulting,” he said in a light Italian accent.
His work dominates both his life and his living room. He recently transferred his many piles of books (a “vertical sorting method”) to 11 bookcases with six shelves apiece. Vinyl is kept in the garage, he said, and CDs — unless they are part of the “essential” pile near his desk — are housed in giant boxes around the house. The CDs can sometimes go unheard for several years before Scaruffi gets around to reviewing them, making his end-of-the-year lists a perpetual-motion machine.
Last month his site had 646,640 hits, according to a tabulator available on his site. The web traffic analyzer Alexa.com ranks scaruffi.com at around 59,000, below such established independent music blogs as Largehearted Boy (blog.largeheartedboy.com) but ahead of heavily linked favorites like You Ain't No Picasso (youaintnopicasso.com).
Scaruffi's music site is colorful but stark, consisting mainly of simple text with basic color backdrops, with limited advertising. The ads help cover the US$1,000 to US$2,000 a month he spends on CDs (adding to a collection of an estimated 20,000). The site's simplicity harkens back to Scaruffi's text-only electronic fanzine, first published for a group of 20 in 1985, back when e-mail was closer to Arpanet than to AOL.
His initial foray into electronic punditry was a function of his technological acumen and his prowess as a musical savant while growing up in Trivero, Italy. “When I was in high school in the early 1970s, I was the ‘expert’ on music,” said Scaruffi, who moved to California in 1983. For his senior project, he turned in a 50-page paper on the history of rock music. His classmates' papers, he said, totaled two or three pages.
“People were constantly asking for my advice: ‘Tell me what five albums I should buy now,’ or ‘Tell me what are the five best heavy metal albums of all time,”‘ Scaruffi said. “Eventually, you get tired of answering the same question, and you prepare a list. Then the list becomes many lists.”
He collected a good amount of his catalog of rankings and essays from the site in A History of Rock Music, 1951-2000, which was published in 2003 and has sold about 1,500 copies by his estimate. That same year, he also published Thinking About Thought: A Primer on the New Science of Mind, Towards a Unified Understanding of Mind, Life and Matter, which deals mainly with consciousness and artificial intelligence. His studies in those latter subjects have included terms as a visiting scholar at Stanford and Harvard and lecturing posts at, among other places, the University of California, Berkeley, where last year he taught The Nature of Mind (an introduction to cognitive science) and A History of Knowledge.
But visiting his site and reading his arguments against the Beatles' legacy (“Ray Davies of the Kinks was certainly a far better songwriter than Lennon & McCartney”) or his list of “Most significant works of music 1950-90” (equal parts Karlheinz Stockhausen and Cecil Taylor), readers could expect Scaruffi to be dedicated solely to developing a complete music compendium, a sort of musical Wikipedia without all the extra help. Not so, he said.
“Probably my biggest ambition would be to write a history of knowledge,” he said. “Something that packages all of my interests together: literature, science, philosophy, politics — whatever.” Music, he said, is just one part of a much larger puzzle.
May 18 to May 24 Pastor Yang Hsu’s (楊煦) congregation was shocked upon seeing the land he chose to build his orphanage. It was surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the only way to access it was to cross a river by foot. The soil was poor due to runoff, and large rocks strewn across the plot prevented much from growing. In addition, there was no running water or electricity. But it was all Yang could afford. He and his Indigenous Atayal wife Lin Feng-ying (林鳳英) had already been caring for 24 orphans in their home, and they were in
On May 2, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫), at a meeting in support of Taipei city councilors at party headquarters, compared President William Lai (賴清德) to Hitler. Chu claimed that unlike any other democracy worldwide in history, no other leader was rooting out opposing parties like Lai and the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP). That his statements are wildly inaccurate was not the point. It was a rallying cry, not a history lesson. This was intentional to provoke the international diplomatic community into a response, which was promptly provided. Both the German and Israeli offices issued statements on Facebook
Even by the standards of Ukraine’s International Legion, which comprises volunteers from over 55 countries, Han has an unusual backstory. Born in Taichung, he grew up in Costa Rica — then one of Taiwan’s diplomatic allies — where a relative worked for the embassy. After attending an American international high school in San Jose, Costa Rica’s capital, Han — who prefers to use only his given name for OPSEC (operations security) reasons — moved to the US in his teens. He attended Penn State University before returning to Taiwan to work in the semiconductor industry in Kaohsiung, where he
Australia’s ABC last week published a piece on the recall campaign. The article emphasized the divisions in Taiwanese society and blamed the recall for worsening them. It quotes a supporter of the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) as saying “I’m 43 years old, born and raised here, and I’ve never seen the country this divided in my entire life.” Apparently, as an adult, she slept through the post-election violence in 2000 and 2004 by the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT), the veiled coup threats by the military when Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) became president, the 2006 Red Shirt protests against him ginned up by
RSS