Microsoft Corp on Wednesday unveiled a new computer chip that it says could transform everything from fighting pollution to developing new medicines, joining Google and IBM Corp in arguing that the promise of quantum computing is closer to reality.
The US-made chip, called Majorana 1, can fit in the palm of a hand, but packs a revolutionary design that Microsoft believes would solve one of the biggest challenges in quantum computing — making these super-powerful machines reliable enough for real-world use.
“We took a fresh approach and basically reinvented how quantum computers could work,” Microsoft senior scientist Chetan Nayak said.
Photo courtesy of Microsoft Corp via Reuters
The company said its breakthrough was confirmed in research published on Wednesday in the scientific journal Nature.
The new Majorana 1 chip uses a special approach to building quantum computers that could make them more stable and easier to scale up than the work done by Google or IBM, which are considered leaders in the field.
While the chip represents a major advance, Microsoft acknowledges that more engineering work lies ahead before quantum computers become practical tools. However, the company said the breakthrough could make that reality possible within “years rather than decades.”
Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) last month said that quantum technology was two decades away from overtaking his company’s chips, the workhorses of artificial intelligence (AI).
Google has said that commercial quantum computing applications are only five years away, while IBM expects large-scale quantum computers to be online by 2033.
Unlike regular computers that process information as 1s and 0s, quantum computers harness the strange properties of atomic particles, measured as qubits, to potentially solve problems that would take today’s most powerful supercomputers thousands of years.
Separately, Nvidia and research partners have created what they call the largest AI system yet for biological research, the company said on Wednesday, aiming to speed up breakthroughs in medicine and genetics.
The new AI system, called Evo 2, can read and design genetic code across all forms of life. Scientists have high hopes that such AI technology would dramatically accelerate research by spotting patterns in vast amounts of data that would normally take years to analyze by hand.
The model was built using 2,000 Nvidia H100 processors on Amazon.com Inc’s cloud infrastructure.
Developed with the Arc Institute and Stanford University, Evo 2 is now freely available to scientists worldwide through Nvidia’s BioNeMo research platform.
Beyond medicine, researchers believe the technology could help create crops that better withstand climate change and develop new ways to break down pollution.
DAMAGE REPORT: Global central banks are assessing war-driven inflation risks as the law of unintended consequences careens around the world, spiking oil prices Central banks from Washington to London and from Jakarta to Taipei are about to make their first assessments of economic damage after more than two weeks of conflict between the US and Iran. Decisions this week encompassing every member of the G7 and eight of the world’s 10 most-traded currency jurisdictions are likely to confirm to investors that the specter of a new inflation shock is already worrying enough to prompt heightened caution. The US Federal Reserve is widely expected to do exactly what everyone anticipated weeks ahead of its March 17-18 policy gathering: hold rates steady. The narrative surrounding that
Apple Inc increased iPhone production in India by about 53 percent last year and now makes a quarter of its marquee devices there, reflecting the US company’s efforts to avoid tariffs on China. The company assembled about 55 million iPhones in India last year, up from 36 million a year earlier, people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be named because the numbers aren’t public. Apple makes about 220 million to 230 million iPhones a year globally, with India’s share of the total increasing rapidly. Apple has accelerated its expansion in the world’s most populous country in recent years, bolstered
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) share of the global foundry market rose to almost 70 percent last year amid booming demand for artificial intelligence (AI), market information advisory firm TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said on Thursday. The contract chipmaker posted US$122.54 billion in revenue, up 36.1 percent from a year earlier, accounting for 69.9 percent of the global market, TrendForce said. Its share was up from 64.4 percent in 2024, it said. TSMC’s closest rival, Samsung Electronics, was a distant second, posting US$12.63 billion in sales, down 3.9 percent from a year earlier, for a 7.2 percent share of the global market. In the
HEADWINDS: The company said it expects its computer business, as well as consumer electronics and communications segments to see revenue declines due to seasonality Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it aims to grow its artificial intelligence (AI) server revenue more than 10-fold this year from last year, driven by orders from neocloud solutions clients and large cloud service providers. The electronics manufacturing service provider said AI server revenue growth would be driven primarily by the Nvidia Corp GB300 server platform. Server shipments are expected to increase each quarter this year, with the second half likely to outperform the first half, it said. The AI server market is expected to broaden this year as more inference applications emerge, which would drive demand for system-on-chip, application-specific integrated circuits