Taiwan’s central bank warned yesterday that it sees peril in the proposed trade policies of the incoming administration of US president-elect Donald Trump.
In a report to the Legislative Yuan ahead of central bank Governor Yang Chin-long (楊金龍) taking questions from legislators today, the central bank said that if Trump follows through on his policy promises, it would escalate trade conflicts throughout the world, and stifle competition in the tech industry.
“The map of global trade is in the process of being redrawn and will likely affect Taiwan’s export momentum in the future,” the report said.
Photo: Reuters
The central bank said that the aggressive tariff policy Trump promised on the campaign trail would be the most impactful trade policy of the administration, if implemented.
A threat by Trump, who is to take office in January, to impose tariffs of 60 percent on US imports of Chinese goods poses major growth risks for China, the world’s second-largest economy and Taiwan’s top trading partner.
Trump also floated the idea of a 10 percent universal tariff on all US imports.
If the US raises tariffs globally and causes trade friction, the global supply chain will be reorganized drastically, impacting economic growth and inflation around the world, the central bank said.
The reorganizing of the global supply chain could also raise operational expenses for global firms, driving up inflation. Taiwan must pay attention to spillover effects from global inflation as many of the nation's manufacturers rely on imports of raw materials, the bank said.
As Taiwan's exports, private investments and economic growth are highly susceptible to shifts in the global economy, Taiwanese businesses could change their global deployments amid the reorganization of the global supply chain, it said.
Such change may directly impact the momentum of Taiwan's export growth and investors' willingness to invest domestically, which could have a negative impact on economic growth, it added.
Taiwan was a target of Trump’s rhetoric in this year’s campaign. Trump suggested that Taiwan, under threat from China should pay for the protection of the US and accused Taiwan of “stealing” the US semiconductor industry.
“The new US trade policies under Trump could impact Taiwan’s financial outlook through multiple channels,” the report said.
The US last year ran a US$48 billion trade deficit in goods with Taiwan, a major producer of semiconductors for clients including tech giants such as Apple Inc and Nvidia Corp.
In the report, the central bank cautioned that if Taiwan's trade surplus with the US continues to grow, being on Washington's currency manipulation watchlist could become the "new normal."
To narrow the trade surplus, the bank suggested increasing purchases of energy, farming produce and military products from the US.
The central bank has always had good communications with the US Department of the Treasury, and both sides will continue to discuss matters such as macroeconomic and currency policies, it said.
The central bank said it would continue to monitor implementation of major changes in US policies, and gradually adjust the outlook for inflation and the economy, while responding with appropriate monetary policy to ensure the stability of the domestic exchange market.
Vice Premier Cheng Li-chun (鄭麗君) would head a working group on trade and technology cooperation with the new US government, the report said.
Additional reporting by CNA
Intel Corp chief executive officer Lip-Bu Tan (陳立武) is expected to meet with Taiwanese suppliers next month in conjunction with the opening of the Computex Taipei trade show, supply chain sources said on Monday. The visit, the first for Tan to Taiwan since assuming his new post last month, would be aimed at enhancing Intel’s ties with suppliers in Taiwan as he attempts to help turn around the struggling US chipmaker, the sources said. Tan is to hold a banquet to celebrate Intel’s 40-year presence in Taiwan before Computex opens on May 20 and invite dozens of Taiwanese suppliers to exchange views
Application-specific integrated circuit designer Faraday Technology Corp (智原) yesterday said that although revenue this quarter would decline 30 percent from last quarter, it retained its full-year forecast of revenue growth of 100 percent. The company attributed the quarterly drop to a slowdown in customers’ production of chips using Faraday’s advanced packaging technology. The company is still confident about its revenue growth this year, given its strong “design-win” — or the projects it won to help customers design their chips, Faraday president Steve Wang (王國雍) told an online earnings conference. “The design-win this year is better than we expected. We believe we will win
Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) is expected to share his views about the artificial intelligence (AI) industry’s prospects during his speech at the company’s 37th anniversary ceremony, as AI servers have become a new growth engine for the equipment manufacturing service provider. Lam’s speech is much anticipated, as Quanta has risen as one of the world’s major AI server suppliers. The company reported a 30 percent year-on-year growth in consolidated revenue to NT$1.41 trillion (US$43.35 billion) last year, thanks to fast-growing demand for servers, especially those with AI capabilities. The company told investors in November last year that
Power supply and electronic components maker Delta Electronics Inc (台達電) yesterday said it plans to ship its new 1 megawatt charging systems for electric trucks and buses in the first half of next year at the earliest. The new charging piles, which deliver up to 1 megawatt of charging power, are designed for heavy-duty electric vehicles, and support a maximum current of 1,500 amperes and output of 1,250 volts, Delta said in a news release. “If everything goes smoothly, we could begin shipping those new charging systems as early as in the first half of next year,” a company official said. The new