Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, is reportedly to halt supply of artificial intelligence (AI) chips and graphics processing units (GPUs) made on 7-nanometer or more advanced process technologies from next week in order to comply with US Department of Commerce rules.
TSMC has sent e-mails to its Chinese AI customers, informing them about the suspension starting on Monday, Chinese online news outlet Ijiwei.com (愛集微) reported yesterday.
The US Department of Commerce has not formally unveiled further semiconductor measures against China yet.
Photo: Chiang Ying-ying, AP
“TSMC does not comment on market rumors. TSMC is a law-abiding company and we are committed to complying with all applicable rules and regulations, including applicable export controls,” TSMC said in an e-mail yesterday.
The chipmaker’s move came as it faces mounting pressure from the US department to comply with its semiconductor restrictions, underscoring the escalation in the China-US technology war, the report said.
Last week, TSMC stopped 7-nanometer chip shipments to China-based chip designer Sophgo Technologies Ltd (算能科技) after a chip it made was found on a Huawei Technologies Co (華為) AI chip.
The suspension of TSMC chips would deal a heavy blow to China’s AI and GPU designers and undermine their chip performance and competitive edge, the report said.
TSMC might gain greater business opportunities from the US by following the commerce department’s rules, it added.
Taiwan’s chip companies are warned to brace for stricter regulations after US president-elect Donald Trump won the election.
Trump last month accused Taiwan of “stealing” the US chip industry and threatened to levy tariffs on chips from Taiwan.
As TSMC is a major supplier of advanced chips to Nvidia Corp, Advanced Micro Devices Inc and Intel Corp, any tariff hikes could inflate electronics prices and increase US inflation, it remains to be seen whether Trump would impose sweeping or selective tariffs, Macronix International Co (旺宏) chairman Miin Wu (吳敏求) said on Thursday.
Macronix is the world’s biggest supplier of NOR flash memory chips.
To safeguard US advancements in AI technology, there is a likelihood that the US might request TSMC to produce all cutting-edge chips in the US, including the most advanced chips, given rising tension between Taiwan and China, Wu said.
Without adequate bargaining power, TSMC and the government might find it difficult to turn down the request, Wu added.
TSMC is to ramp up production of 4-nanometer chips at its first US fab in Arizona next month. The chipmaker plans to build two more advanced fabs in Arizona for the production of 2-nanometer and more advanced chips in the US.
Leading Taiwanese bicycle brands Giant Manufacturing Co (巨大機械) and Merida Industry Co (美利達工業) on Sunday said that they have adopted measures to mitigate the impact of the tariff policies of US President Donald Trump’s administration. The US announced at the beginning of this month that it would impose a 20 percent tariff on imported goods made in Taiwan, effective on Thursday last week. The tariff would be added to other pre-existing most-favored-nation duties and industry-specific trade remedy levy, which would bring the overall tariff on Taiwan-made bicycles to between 25.5 percent and 31 percent. However, Giant did not seem too perturbed by the
AI SERVER DEMAND: ‘Overall industry demand continues to outpace supply and we are expanding capacity to meet it,’ the company’s chief executive officer said Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday reported that net profit last quarter rose 27 percent from the same quarter last year on the back of demand for cloud services and high-performance computing products. Net profit surged to NT$44.36 billion (US$1.48 billion) from NT$35.04 billion a year earlier. On a quarterly basis, net profit grew 5 percent from NT$42.1 billion. Earnings per share expanded to NT$3.19 from NT$2.53 a year earlier and NT$3.03 in the first quarter. However, a sharp appreciation of the New Taiwan dollar since early May has weighed on the company’s performance, Hon Hai chief financial officer David Huang (黃德才)
NVIDIA FACTOR: Shipments of AI servers powered by GB300 chips would undergo pilot runs this quarter, with small shipments possibly starting next quarter, it said Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), which supplies artificial intelligence (AI) servers powered by Nvidia Corp chips, yesterday said that AI servers are on track to account for 70 percent of its total server revenue this year, thanks to improved yield rates and a better learning curve for Nvidia’s GB300 chip-based servers. AI servers accounted for more than 60 percent of its total server revenue in the first half of this year, Quanta chief financial officer Elton Yang (楊俊烈) told an online conference. The company’s latest production learning curve of the AI servers powered by Nvidia’s GB200 chips has improved after overcoming key component
UNPRECEDENTED DEAL: The arrangement which also includes AMD risks invalidating the national security rationale for US export controls, an expert said Nvidia Corp and Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) have agreed to pay 15 percent of their revenue from Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) chip sales to the US government in a deal to secure export licenses, an unusual arrangement that might unnerve both US companies and Beijing. Nvidia plans to share 15 percent of the revenue from sales of its H20 AI accelerator in China, a person familiar with the matter said. AMD is to deliver the same share from MI308 revenue, the person added, asking for anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. The arrangement reflects US President Donald Trump’s consistent effort to engineer