Asia’s stock markets are gearing up for their busiest week of listings in more than two years, offering a crucial test of demand as companies rush to raise money before the US presidential election next month.
About 20 companies from the Asia Pacific region are listing shares this week in deals that might raise as much as US$8.3 billion, the biggest weekly volume since April 2022, data compiled by Bloomberg showed.
The heavy supply includes deals from China, India and Japan, underscoring the broad revival in share sales across the region.
Photo: Bloomberg
“There is a level of animal spirits returning to the Asia market,” said Matthew Emsley, a partner at Herbert Smith Freehills LLP in Hong Kong who works on initial public offerings (IPOs), using a popular term for changes in market behavior that are often driven by emotions. “There’s an increased level of activity and urgency to take advantage of that positivity.”
The performance of the newly listed shares would be keenly watched by bankers planning to bring a spree of equity offerings in Asia over the next few weeks, as companies and major shareholders attempt to close deals before the Nov. 5 election.
China Resources Beverage Holdings Co (華潤飲料) and autonomous-driving technology firm Horizon Robotics Inc (地平線機器人) are set to debut in Hong Kong on Wednesday and Thursday, respectively, raising more than US$1.3 billion between them. Their success might spark a broader revival of Chinese share sales in Hong Kong, once a busy — and lucrative — segment of the IPO market.
“We are likely witnessing the initial stage of a recovery in the Hong Kong and China capital markets,” said Cathy Zhang, head of Asia equity capital markets at Morgan Stanley. “We need more larger, high-quality companies to list in Hong Kong and continue to perform well to ensure that this trend is sustainable.”
The stakes are also high in India, with a trading debut on Tuesday for Hyundai Motor India Ltd’s US$3.3 billion listing, the country’s biggest-ever IPO. The deal was oversubscribed more than two times on the last day of sale, but drew poor interest from smaller investors.
“The entire sector doesn’t look very promising currently,” said Keshav Gupta, a 25-year-old individual investor based in Calcutta. Gupta was among the small investors in India who had bid for previous IPOs using family members’ trading accounts, a way to get more shares. He chose to sit the Hyundai listing out.
Part of the concern has to do with India’s cooling auto industry following a demand surge during the COVID-19 pandemic. Retail vehicle sales in India fell more than 9 percent last month from the same month last year, and passenger-vehicle dealers are facing inventory levels at an all-time high at 80 to 85 days, according to data from the Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations.
Still, foreign investors have been ramping up their participation more broadly in IPOs, and big deals are likely to lead to others, said Mahesh Natarajan, head of equity capital markets in India for Nomura Holdings Inc.
“There is positive reinforcement for other issuers seeing the success of larger IPOs and then getting the confidence to do larger and larger IPOs,” he said.
With Hyundai’s proceeds, Indian IPOs would have raised more than US$12 billion this year, eclipsing volumes for the past two years, but still below the record US$17.8 billion raised in 2021, data compiled by Bloomberg showed.
Other debuts include food-delivery company Swiggy Ltd and the renewable-energy arm of state-run power producer NTPC Ltd.
In Japan, Tokyo Metro Co’s US$2.3 billion listing is scheduled for Wednesday. The deal, which would be the country’s biggest IPO since 2018, comes amid a tumultuous period for Japanese markets. The yen depreciated below 150 per US dollar last week, and the appointment of a new prime minister has fueled speculation about policy.
Japanese X-ray technology company Rigaku Holdings Corp would cap the week, after it closed an about US$750 million deal. The company’s shares would start trading on Friday.
Not all potential issuers are moving forward with their listing plans. South Korean online lender K Bank Co, which had hoped to raise about US$700 million from an IPO in its local market, withdrew the deal after failing to generate enough demand, it said in a regulatory filing.
South Korea’s equity benchmark yesterday crossed a new milestone just a month after surpassing the once-unthinkable 5,000 mark as surging global memory demand powers the country’s biggest chipmakers. The KOSPI advanced as much as 2.6 percent to a record 6,123, with Samsung Electronics Co and SK Hynix Inc each gaining more than 2 percent. With the benchmark now up 45 percent this year, South Korea’s stock market capitalization has also moved past France’s, following last month’s overtaking of Germany’s. Long overlooked by foreign funds, despite being undervalued, South Korean stocks have now emerged as clear winners in the global market. The so-called “artificial intelligence
NEW IDENTITY: Known for its software, India has expanded into hardware, with its semiconductor industry growing from US$38bn in 2023 to US$45bn to US$50bn India on Saturday inaugurated its first semiconductor assembly and test facility, a milestone in the government’s push to reduce dependence on foreign chipmakers and stake a claim in a sector dominated by China. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi opened US firm Micron Technology Inc’s semiconductor assembly, test and packaging unit in his home state of Gujarat, hailing the “dawn of a new era” for India’s technology ambitions. “When young Indians look back in the future, they will see this decade as the turning point in our tech future,” Modi told the event, which was broadcast on his YouTube channel. The plant would convert
‘SEISMIC SHIFT’: The researcher forecast there would be about 1.1 billion mobile shipments this year, down from 1.26 billion the prior year and erasing years of gains The global smartphone market is expected to contract 12.9 percent this year due to the unprecedented memorychip shortage, marking “a crisis like no other,” researcher International Data Corp (IDC) said. The new forecast, a dramatic revision down from earlier estimates, gives the latest accounting of the ongoing memory crunch that is affecting every corner of the electronics industry. The demand for advanced memory to power artificial intelligence (AI) tasks has drained global supply until well into next year and jeopardizes the business model of many smartphone makers. IDC forecast about 1.1 billion mobile shipments this year, down from 1.26 billion the prior
People stand in a Pokemon store in Tokyo on Thursday. One of the world highest-grossing franchises is celebrated its 30th anniversary yesterday.