Japan’s incoming prime minister, Shigeru Ishiba, yesterday said that the country’s monetary policy must remain accommodative as a trend, signaling the need to keep borrowing costs low to underpin a fragile economic recovery.
It was not immediately clear whether Ishiba, who had been a vocal critic of the Bank of Japan’s (BOJ) past aggressive monetary easing, was taking a more dovish line with his remarks.
“It’s something the Bank of Japan, which is mandated to achieve price stability, will decide while working closely with the government,” Ishiba told public broadcaster NHK, when asked about further interest rate increases by the central bank.
Photo: Reuters
“From the government’s standpoint, monetary policy must remain accommodative as a trend given current economic conditions,” he said.
On fiscal policy, Ishiba said he would aim to compile a package of measures at an early date to cushion the economic blow from rising living costs, with a focus on helping low-income households.
Ishiba, a former defense minister, is set to become prime minister tomorrow after winning the presidency of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party on Friday.
After his victory, Ishiba said monetary policy would broadly remain loose but suggested he would not push back against further increases in still near-zero interest rates.
The BOJ ended negative interest rates in March and raised short-term borrowing costs to 0.25 percent in July in a landmark shift away from a decade-long, radical stimulus program.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda has signaled a readiness to raise rates further if Japan makes progress toward durably achieving the bank’s 2 percent inflation target, as the board projects it would.
Ishiba told Reuters last month that the BOJ was on the “right policy track” by ending negative rates and endorsed further normalization of monetary policy, saying it could boost industrial competitiveness. However, in an interview this month, he said Japan must prioritize making a full exit from deflation and warned of weak signs in consumption.
Former minister of health, labor and welfare Katsunobu Kato is set to become Japan’s next finance minister, according to Kyodo News, replacing Shunichi Suzuki to take on the job of steering the country’s finances through a period of economic change.
Kato helped guide Japan through the COVID-19 pandemic, when the country fared better than most of its G7 peers. The 68-year-old has played key roles in recent administrations and was a Ministry of Finance official before going into politics.
Kato would be taking on one of the highest-profile positions in the Cabinet, overseeing a range of policies from currency to budgets. Among the challenges he would face is Japan’s perennial problem of the largest debt load among advanced economies. The debt problem is set to become more complicated as the BOJ slowly moves toward more interest rate hikes, which would keep increasing debt-servicing payments.
In a Bloomberg interview last month, Kato said Japan should continue to aim for interest rates and prices to “keep moving.”
He said years of stagnant prices and rates “created structural distortions.” Kato has advocated for a balanced approach to managing fiscal health and seeking growth.
Kato’s predecessor Suzuki repeatedly said the government should watch the impact from rising yields on debt-servicing costs, warning that higher yields could weigh on finances.
Japan’s debt reached 255 percent of its GDP this year, according to the International Monetary Fund.
Additional reporting by Bloomberg
CAUTIOUS RECOVERY: While the manufacturing sector returned to growth amid the US-China trade truce, firms remain wary as uncertainty clouds the outlook, the CIER said The local manufacturing sector returned to expansion last month, as the official purchasing managers’ index (PMI) rose 2.1 points to 51.0, driven by a temporary easing in US-China trade tensions, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The PMI gauges the health of the manufacturing industry, with readings above 50 indicating expansion and those below 50 signaling contraction. “Firms are not as pessimistic as they were in April, but they remain far from optimistic,” CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said at a news conference. The full impact of US tariff decisions is unlikely to become clear until later this month
Popular vape brands such as Geek Bar might get more expensive in the US — if you can find them at all. Shipments of vapes from China to the US ground to a near halt last month from a year ago, official data showed, hit by US President Donald Trump’s tariffs and a crackdown on unauthorized e-cigarettes in the world’s biggest market for smoking alternatives. That includes Geek Bar, a brand of flavored vapes that is not authorized to sell in the US, but which had been widely available due to porous import controls. One retailer, who asked not to be named, because
Real estate agent and property developer JSL Construction & Development Co (愛山林) led the average compensation rankings among companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) last year, while contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) finished 14th. JSL Construction paid its employees total average compensation of NT$4.78 million (US$159,701), down 13.5 percent from a year earlier, but still ahead of the most profitable listed tech giants, including TSMC, TWSE data showed. Last year, the average compensation (which includes salary, overtime, bonuses and allowances) paid by TSMC rose 21.6 percent to reach about NT$3.33 million, lifting its ranking by 10 notches
CHIP DUTIES: TSMC said it voiced its concerns to Washington about tariffs, telling the US commerce department that it wants ‘fair treatment’ to protect its competitiveness Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday reiterated robust business prospects for this year as strong artificial intelligence (AI) chip demand from Nvidia Corp and other customers would absorb the impacts of US tariffs. “The impact of tariffs would be indirect, as the custom tax is the importers’ responsibility, not the exporters,” TSMC chairman and chief executive officer C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said at the chipmaker’s annual shareholders’ meeting in Hsinchu City. TSMC’s business could be affected if people become reluctant to buy electronics due to inflated prices, Wei said. In addition, the chipmaker has voiced its concern to the US Department of Commerce