Taipei Times (TT): How do you see banking activity across Asia this year?
Jan Metzger: On a macro level, the region’s fundamentals are strong and Asia’s GDP growth levels are the envy of the world. Citi is bullish on the growth prospects in Asia where large multinational companies look to expand their presence, capture new market segments and build new global supply chains.
Asia in many ways is the time machine to the future. It is home to a young population, a growing middle class and increasingly affluent consumers. There are also many start-ups and unicorns. These companies and well-established ones have rising needs for capital market financing and strategic merger and acquisition (M&A) advice.
Photo courtesy of Citi
Citi has been in Asia for nearly 120 years and in possession of competitive edges in supporting companies with cross-border business needs. The history enables us to grow deep understanding of the markets in which we operate with an exceptional network of local talent.
For example, we helped WT Microelectronics (文曄), a leading Taiwan-based electronic components distributor, become a global player through the US$3.8 billion acquisition of Canada-based Future Electronics. We served as its sole book runner in its US$341 million offering of global depository receipts (GDRs) in April this year. The offering drew tremendous interest from global investors, who are positive about WT Microelectronics’ long-term competitive advantages in the electronic components distribution ecosystem.
TT: What are your views about Taiwan?
Metzger: We are also bullish on Taiwan, which is a key market for Citi in Asia. This should come as little surprise given that it manufactures more than 60 percent of the world’s semiconductors. It is home to world-class companies whom we support with their capital raising, advisory needs and across our services and markets businesses.
Taiwanese companies play an important part in the megatrends driven by artificial intelligence, 5G, autonomous driving and energy transition in the coming years. The market has a great talent pool, technical expertise and strong market growth potential.
TT: How will Citi differentiate itself from other local and foreign banks here?
Metzger: We have been in Taiwan for 60 years and have been delivering the entire firm to our clients in each of the more than 95 markets where Citi has an on-the-ground presence, including the local market.
Our priority is to effectively and consistently harness the power of Citi’s talent, expertise and global reach to serve and support large and mid-sized companies wherever they do business and help advance their strategic objectives.
If you look at our track record in Taiwan, you would notice the diversified solutions we offer to our clients across M&A advisory, equity and debt capital raisings in a wide range of industries.
Notably, we have many repeat clients in the past decade, which demonstrates our position as the most trusted partner with a deep understanding of companies and markets to help clients achieve their transformational goals.
In fact, no other bank has a physical presence in 95 markets globally and supports a Taiwan client base of 800-plus international enterprises, nearly 1,000 small and medium-sized enterprises, and 100-plus top domestic enterprises and financial institutions.
TT: Related data showed Citi is the top player in terms of equity underwriting and investment banking in Asia. How will you keep the momentum going?
Metzger: Equity issuance has been active in the region — particularly in India, South Korea and Taiwan — which accounted for the bulk of the transactions last quarter.
Citi managed to stay relevant, thanks to its pan-Asia footprint, on-the-ground expertise and longstanding capabilities. For instance, we have helped clients in Taiwan to raise more than US$20 billion from global capital markets since 2020.
We also maintain active strategic dialogues with clients across many areas to support local companies with their global aspirations. We are not only their day-to-day corporate banking partner, but also their strategic partner of choice when they discuss global mergers and acquisitions, and related financing in the form of loans, GDRs and Euro-convertible bonds (ECBs), among other things.
TT: What are your observations regarding geopolitical tensions, global supply chain realignment and the macroeconomic dynamics that would inevitably have influences on Taiwan?
Metzger: Those issues are both old and new. They highlight the need of a banking partner with experience and, most importantly, with a truly global network and local expertise to help clients address the dynamic and evolving uncertainties across the value chain.
Globally we have been in business for more than 200 years during which time Citi has been supporting clients in Asia for more than 120 years. If you look back at different times in history, Citi has been managing clients’ risk profiles and helping them navigate through these issues. That is really core to what Citi delivers.
TT: How is Citi helping clients in the pursuit of environmental, social and governance (ESG), as well as net-zero carbon emissions?
Metzger: We are working together with our clients toward a low-carbon and sustainable economy. Over the past year, Citi supported clients in Taiwan to pursue their sustainability targets by providing financial solutions for sustainable development, such as sustainability-linked loans and ESG-linked foreign exchange operations.
Last year, Citi acted as the sole global coordinator, joint book runner and green structuring bank for Taiwan Cement Corp’s (台泥) concurrent US$385 million GDRs and US$420 million green ECBs offerings. The combo issuance represented the largest concurrent equity and convertible bond issuance in Asia in the past two years. The green ECB tranche marked the first green convertible bond issuance in Taiwan. As the green structuring bank, Citi Taiwan gave advice on the establishment of its inaugural green financing framework.
We also offer suppliers embracing sustainability the opportunity to boost liquidity and cash flow by discounting approved client receivables at preferred rates. Our clients work with third-party verifiers to independently audit, verify and track suppliers against predefined sustainability goals. Citi then rewards suppliers who meet sustainability targets with preferential discount rates.
ENERGY ISSUES: The TSIA urged the government to increase natural gas and helium reserves to reduce the impact of the Middle East war on semiconductor supply stability Chip testing and packaging service provider ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控) yesterday said it planned to invest more than NT$100 billion (US$3.15 billion) in building a new advanced chip testing facility in Kaohsiung to keep up with customer demand driven by the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. That would be included in the company’s capital expenditure budget next year, ASE said. There is also room to raise this year’s capital spending budget from a record-high US$7 billion estimated three months ago, it added. ASE would have six factories under construction this year, another record-breaking number, ASE chief operating officer Tien Wu
The EU and US are nearing an agreement to coordinate on producing and securing critical minerals, part of a push to break reliance on Chinese supplies. The potential deal would create incentives, such as minimum prices, that could advantage non-Chinese suppliers, according to a draft of an “action plan” seen by Bloomberg. The EU and US would also cooperate on standards, investments and joint projects, as well as coordinate on any supply disruptions by countries like China. The two sides are additionally seeking other “like-minded partners” to join a multicountry accord to help create these new critical mineral supply chains, which feed into
For weeks now, the global tech industry has been waiting for a major artificial intelligence (AI) launch from DeepSeek (深度求索), seen as a benchmark for China’s progress in the fast-moving field. More than a year has passed since the start-up put Chinese AI on the map in early last year with a low-cost chatbot that performed at a similar level to US rivals. However, despite reports and rumors about its imminent release, DeepSeek’s next-generation “V4” model is nowhere in sight. Speculation is also swirling over the geopolitical implications of which computer chips were chosen to train and power the new
Intel Corp is joining Elon Musk’s long-shot effort to develop semiconductors for Tesla Inc, Space Exploration Technologies Corp and xAI, marking a surprising twist in the chipmaker’s comeback bid. Intel would help the Terafab project “refactor” the technology in a chip factory, the company said on Tuesday in a post on X, Musk’s social media platform. That is a stage in the development process that typically helps make chips more powerful or reliable. The chipmaker’s shares jumped 4.2 percent to US$52.91 in New York trading on Tuesday. The Terafab project is a grand plan by Musk to eventually manufacture his own chips for