Apple Inc partners Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團) internationally, and Pegatron Corp (和碩) included Southeast Asia in their expansion plans for this year, in a sign major global contract electronics manufacturers would continue to add production capacity outside China to mitigate geopolitical and economic risks.
“We will continue to grow our scale in mainland China, the Americas and Southeast Asia, and these efforts will blossom in 2023,” Hon Hai chairman Young Liu (劉揚偉) told a company event on Sunday.
Smaller rival Pegatron is to allocate US$300 million to US$350 million this year to capital expenditure, partly to grow capacity in Southeast Asia and increase automotive component production in Mexico, company executives told reporters in Taipei on Sunday.
Photo: CNA
Pegatron is also a Tesla Inc supplier.
“Diversification of supply chain is an ongoing trend,” Pegatron co-chief executive officer Johnson Teng (鄧國彥) said.
In addition to producing iPhones in China, Hon Hai and Pegatron make some of Apple’s iconic handsets in India.
Photo: Screen grab from the Internet
Apple is also turning to Vietnam as an alternative manufacturing base for other products including AirPods.
Pegatron is to add capacity in Vietnam and Indonesia, where it already has existing plants, vice chairman Jason Cheng (程建中) said.
The company does not make Apple products in either country.
Hon Hai did not specify which Southeast Asian countries it plans to expand in.
Major contract electronics makers started to significantly build up their manufacturing presence outside China during the former US president Donald Trump era amid the US-China trade dispute.
Some suppliers have been accelerating those diversification efforts amid prolonged COVID-19-induced lockdowns in China that have snarled supply chains.
Meanwhile, Tata Group is close to taking over a major plant in southern India in a deal that would give the country its first homegrown iPhone maker.
The airline-to-software conglomerate has been in talks with the factory’s owner, Taiwan’s Wistron Corp (緯創), for months, and is looking to complete the purchase by the end of March, two people familiar with the process said.
The two firms discussed various potential tie-ups, but talks have now centered on Tata taking a majority of a joint venture, the people said.
Tata is set to oversee the main manufacturing operation, with support from Wistron, the people said, asking not to be named because the plans are not public.
The move would advance India’s efforts to create local contenders to challenge China’s dominance in electronics.
The Indian conglomerate aims to complete a due diligence process by March 31 so that its Tata Electronics arm can formally take over Wistron’s position in a program that gives it government incentives, one of the people said.
The next cycle of incentives is to begin from April 1, which marks the start of India’s financial year.
The acquisition could value Wistron’s only iPhone manufacturing operation in India at more than US$600 million if the Taiwanese company meets the requirements to receive the expected incentives for the current financial year, one of the people said.
Wistron has sought to diversify its business beyond thin-margin iPhone manufacturing into areas such as servers, agreeing to sell its iPhone production business in China to a competitor in 2020.
The company’s 204,000m2 factory is located just more than 50km east of Bengaluru. If the acquisition goes through, Tata would take over all its eight iPhone lines, as well as the plant’s 10,000 workers, including a couple thousand engineers.
Wistron would continue as a service partner for iPhones in India.
FALLING BEHIND: Samsung shares have declined more than 20 percent this year, as the world’s largest chipmaker struggles in key markets and plays catch-up to rival SK Hynix Samsung Electronics Co is laying off workers in Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand as part of a plan to reduce its global headcount by thousands of jobs, sources familiar with the situation said. The layoffs could affect about 10 percent of its workforces in those markets, although the numbers for each subsidiary might vary, said one of the sources, who asked not to be named because the matter is private. Job cuts are planned for other overseas subsidiaries and could reach 10 percent in certain markets, the source said. The South Korean company has about 147,000 in staff overseas, more than half
Taipei is today suspending its US$2.5 trillion stock market as Super Typhoon Krathon approaches Taiwan with strong winds and heavy rain. The nation is not conducting securities, currency or fixed-income trading, statements from its stock and currency exchanges said. Yesterday, schools and offices were closed in several cities and counties in southern and eastern Taiwan, including in the key industrial port city of Kaohsiung. Taiwan, which started canceling flights, ship sailings and some train services earlier this week, has wind and rain advisories in place for much of the island. It regularly experiences typhoons, and in July shut offices and schools as
TECH PARTNERSHIP: The deal with Arizona-based Amkor would provide TSMC with advanced packing and test capacities, a requirement to serve US customers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is collaborating with Amkor Technology Inc to provide local advanced packaging and test capacities in Arizona to address customer requirements for geographical flexibility in chip manufacturing. As part of the agreement, TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, would contract turnkey advanced packaging and test services from Amkor at their planned facility in Peoria, Arizona, a joint statement released yesterday said. TSMC would leverage these services to support its customers, particularly those using TSMC’s advanced wafer fabrication facilities in Phoenix, Arizona, it said. The companies would jointly define the specific packaging technologies, such as TSMC’s Integrated
An Indian factory producing iPhone components resumed work yesterday after a fire that halted production — the third blaze to disrupt Apple Inc’s local supply chain since the start of last year. Local industrial behemoth Tata Group’s plant in Tamil Nadu, which was shut down by the unexplained fire on Saturday, is a key linchpin of Apple’s nascent supply chain in the country. A spokesperson for subsidiary Tata Electronics Pvt yesterday said that the company would restart work in “many areas of the facility today.” “We’ve been working diligently since Saturday to support our team and to identify the cause of the fire,”