Intel Corp has agreed to acquire Tower Semiconductor Ltd for about US$5.4 billion, part of chief executive officer Pat Gelsinger’s push into the outsourced chip manufacturing business.
Intel is to pay US$53 per share in cash for Tower, it said in a statement on Tuesday.
The offer represents a 60 percent premium to Tower’s closing share price in US trading on Monday. The companies’ boards have approved the transaction, which they expect to close in about 12 months.
Gelsinger, who took the job a year ago, is betting he can compete with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in the chip foundry market — the contract manufacturing of semiconductors for other companies.
His comeback plan for Intel involves modernizing its factories and building new ones aimed at restoring its leadership in chip technology.
With Tower, Intel is acquiring customers and expertise. The chip foundry industry requires experience in handling different types of chips and designs. Intel has previously had little success in that area because of a lack of commitment to it, Gelsinger has said.
Intel’s factories have historically produced only its own designs.
Tower makes power management chips, image sensors and a variety of other semiconductors. Its customers include Analog Devices Inc and Broadcom Inc, data compiled by Bloomberg showed.
What the move does not provide is scale. Tower had annual sales of about US$1.3 billion last year, a fraction of TSMC’s US$56 billion.
KeyBanc Capital Markets analysts called the deal “moderately positive” for Intel.
As TSMC is a specialty foundry, it is unclear whether the acquisition would help Intel expand to the same volumes and compete with Samsung Electronics Co and TSMC on mainstream process technologies.
TSMC’s sales are expected to grow about 27 percent this year, data compiled by Bloomberg showed.
The Hsinchu-based company, which pioneered the market, accounts for more than 50 percent of industry revenue and makes chips for many of Intel’s key rivals, a list that includes Advanced Micro Devices Inc and Nvidia Corp.
Tower, which is based in northern Israel, was formed from the combination of other companies’ plants, starting in the 1990s. It also owns a factory in Texas.
It is similar to, but much smaller than GlobalFoundries Inc, a US-based chip manufacturer that Intel considered making a bid for last year. A deal never materialized and GlobalFoundries’ owner, Mubadala Investment Co, proceeded with an initial public offering of the company in October last year.
On a conference call with analysts to discuss the deal, Gelsinger said that Tower complemented Intel’s military contracts.
Intel also plans to build on Tower’s partnership with STMicroelectronics NV, Gelsinger said.
The Tower deal is just part of Gelsinger’s plan to get Intel back on track. He is also building a factory in Ohio that could cost US$20 billion and new facilities in Europe. The spending spree is weighing on Intel’s profit margins and has put investors on edge.
The company’s earnings missed analysts’ projections last quarter, and it gave a disappointing outlook, but Intel has said that profit margins could be back to historically high levels within five years.
Gelsinger also is seeking government funding to rebuild manufacturing in the US and Europe, saying that too much of the industry’s production has shifted to Asia.
AI SERVER DEMAND: ‘Overall industry demand continues to outpace supply and we are expanding capacity to meet it,’ the company’s chief executive officer said Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday reported that net profit last quarter rose 27 percent from the same quarter last year on the back of demand for cloud services and high-performance computing products. Net profit surged to NT$44.36 billion (US$1.48 billion) from NT$35.04 billion a year earlier. On a quarterly basis, net profit grew 5 percent from NT$42.1 billion. Earnings per share expanded to NT$3.19 from NT$2.53 a year earlier and NT$3.03 in the first quarter. However, a sharp appreciation of the New Taiwan dollar since early May has weighed on the company’s performance, Hon Hai chief financial officer David Huang (黃德才)
The Taiwan Automation Intelligence and Robot Show, which is to be held from Wednesday to Saturday at the Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center, would showcase the latest in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven robotics and automation technologies, the organizer said yesterday. The event would highlight applications in smart manufacturing, as well as information and communications technology, the Taiwan Automation Intelligence and Robotics Association said. More than 1,000 companies are to display innovations in semiconductors, electromechanics, industrial automation and intelligent manufacturing, it said in a news release. Visitors can explore automated guided vehicles, 3D machine vision systems and AI-powered applications at the show, along
FORECAST: The greater computing power needed for emerging AI applications has driven higher demand for advanced semiconductors worldwide, TSMC said The government-supported Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) has raised its forecast for this year’s growth in the output value of Taiwan’s semiconductor industry to above 22 percent on strong global demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. In its latest IEK Current Quarterly Model report, the institute said the local semiconductor industry would have output of NT$6.5 trillion (US$216.6 billion) this year, up 22.2 percent from a year earlier, an upward revision from a 19.1 percent increase estimate made in May. The strong showing of the local semiconductor industry largely reflected the stronger-than-expected performance of the integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing segment,
COLLABORATION: Softbank would supply manufacturing gear to the factory, and a joint venture would make AI data center equipment, Young Liu said Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) would operate a US factory owned by Softbank Group Corp, setting up what is in the running to be the first manufacturing site in the Japanese company’s US$500 billion Stargate venture with OpenAI and Oracle Corp. Softbank is acquiring Hon Hai’s electric-vehicle plant in Ohio, but the Taiwanese company would continue to run the complex after turning it into an artificial intelligence (AI) server production plant, Hon Hai chairman Young Liu (劉揚偉) said yesterday. Softbank would supply manufacturing gear to the factory, and a joint venture between the two companies would make AI data