About 2.05 million Taiwanese households could benefit this year from an upward adjustment of the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics’ (DGBAS) basic living expense estimate, the agency said on Friday.
The Taxpayer Rights Protection Act (納稅者權利保護法) stipulates that households cannot be taxed on income they need to cover basic expenses, which is set at 60 percent of median disposable per capita income in the preceding year.
A DGBAS family income survey on Friday showed that the median disposable income was NT$320,000 last year.
Photo: Chiang Ying-ying, AP
Based on that figure, the basic living expense per person, which applies to taxpayers and their dependents, would be NT$192,000, or NT$10,000 higher than last year.
Tax regulations stipulate that when the basic living expense exceeds the combined personal exemption, standard deduction and special deductions, the difference between the figures would be excluded from a person’s taxable gross income.
For a family of four, the NT$40,000 cushion due to the higher basic living expense standard would allow them to save NT$500 in income tax at a 5 percent tax rate or NT$2,000 at a 12 percent tax rate.
Changes in the standard usually only result in tax savings for employed couples who file their taxes together and have at least one dependent person in their household — usually a child or a parent.
This year, the personal exemption was set at NT$88,000 and the standard deduction at NT$120,000, resulting in a total of NT$208,000 per adult. As that exceeds the NT$192,000 basic living expense standard, people filing taxes individually or as a couple without dependents would not save on taxes.
For couples with a child in their household or a parent under the age of 70, the personal exemption was NT$88,000 per dependent, resulting in a basic deduction of NT$504,000.
The exemption for a parent aged over 70 was NT$132,000.
CAUTION
Depending on other special deductions, such as for educational expenses or investment, total deductions for a couple with one child might still be under NT$576,000 — the combined basic living expenses for three people — which would give them a further deduction on their declared income.
However, the Ministry of Finance cautioned that the final median disposable per capita income and basic living expense figures would not be announced until the end of this year.
CHIP RACE: Three years of overbroad export controls drove foreign competitors to pursue their own AI chips, and ‘cost US taxpayers billions of dollars,’ Nvidia said China has figured out the US strategy for allowing it to buy Nvidia Corp’s H200s and is rejecting the artificial intelligence (AI) chip in favor of domestically developed semiconductors, White House AI adviser David Sacks said, citing news reports. US President Donald Trump on Monday said that he would allow shipments of Nvidia’s H200 chips to China, part of an administration effort backed by Sacks to challenge Chinese tech champions such as Huawei Technologies Co (華為) by bringing US competition to their home market. On Friday, Sacks signaled that he was uncertain about whether that approach would work. “They’re rejecting our chips,” Sacks
Taiwan’s exports soared 56 percent year-on-year to an all-time high of US$64.05 billion last month, propelled by surging global demand for artificial intelligence (AI), high-performance computing and cloud service infrastructure, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. Department of Statistics Director-General Beatrice Tsai (蔡美娜) called the figure an unexpected upside surprise, citing a wave of technology orders from overseas customers alongside the usual year-end shopping season for technology products. Growth is likely to remain strong this month, she said, projecting a 40 percent to 45 percent expansion on an annual basis. The outperformance could prompt the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and
NATIONAL SECURITY: Intel’s testing of ACM tools despite US government control ‘highlights egregious gaps in US technology protection policies,’ a former official said Chipmaker Intel Corp has tested chipmaking tools this year from a toolmaker with deep roots in China and two overseas units that were targeted by US sanctions, according to two sources with direct knowledge of the matter. Intel, which fended off calls for its CEO’s resignation from US President Donald Trump in August over his alleged ties to China, got the tools from ACM Research Inc, a Fremont, California-based producer of chipmaking equipment. Two of ACM’s units, based in Shanghai and South Korea, were among a number of firms barred last year from receiving US technology over claims they have
BARRIERS: Gudeng’s chairman said it was unlikely that the US could replicate Taiwan’s science parks in Arizona, given its strict immigration policies and cultural differences Gudeng Precision Industrial Co (家登), which supplies wafer pods to the world’s major semiconductor firms, yesterday said it is in no rush to set up production in the US due to high costs. The company supplies its customers through a warehouse in Arizona jointly operated by TSS Holdings Ltd (德鑫控股), a joint holding of Gudeng and 17 Taiwanese firms in the semiconductor supply chain, including specialty plastic compounds producer Nytex Composites Co (耐特) and automated material handling system supplier Symtek Automation Asia Co (迅得). While the company has long been exploring the feasibility of setting up production in the US to address